• 제목/요약/키워드: digital sensing

검색결과 922건 처리시간 0.028초

New Sensors - New Methods of Knowledge Transfer

  • Tempfli, K.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.210-212
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    • 2003
  • Active sensors are rapidly conquering a share on the remote sensing market and offer among others new possibilities toward automatically acquiring 3D building data. Better dissemination of information about new technological developments can possibly be achieved by short distance-learning courses. The paper describes the didactic and technical aspects of a course we have designed and conducted on airborne laser scanning and interferometric SAR. The building extraction application is a good example to illustrated the added value of short electronic-learning courses above simply publishing (digital) papers.

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상용지도를 이용한 DEM 구성기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Construction Technique of DEM Using a Commercial Map)

  • 박성욱;최관순;강치우;이쾌희
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents a method of the constructing DEM(Digital Elevation Model) from the image data acquired from a commercial map using the scanner. Data acquistion, mark elimination, linking the broken line, elevation interpolation and 3D display processing are performed and the results are satisfatory.

3차원 지형정보를 이용한 지형영상의 정합기법 (Terrain Matching Technique Using 3-D Terrain Maps)

  • 김준식;강민석;박래홍;이쾌희
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 1991
  • DEM(digital elevation map) is a very useful information in various applications. In this paper, we have studied on the terrain matching algorithm using the DEM, which was proposed by Rodriguez and Aggarwal(1990) for an aircraft navigation system. We evaluated its performance using syntactic images. Cliff maps and critical points are used for the reduction of computation time and information size to be processed. The computer simulation shows that though the computational complexity is high, the technique is efficient even to noisy images.

PHOTOGRAMMETRIC PROCESSING OF HIGH MOUNTAINS IN NEPAL

  • Baral, Toya Nath
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2003
  • Application of traditional aerial survey technologies for topographic mapping purposes has a number of principal problems. The growing worldwide acceptance of digital orthophotos has understood this need. Many trekking and expedition teams are expecting digital orthophoto and consequently 3D animation of the highest peaks and possible trekking routes, camping sites and information on how difficult the routes may be. In recent years, inexpensive computers and advance of computer technologies contributed to the rapid development of digital photogrammetry (Dowman et al., 1992; Heipke, 1995). Successful implementation of digital photogrammetric workstations in mapping have been found in various disciplines (Chen et al., 1998; Skalet et al., 1992). This paper highlights the results of the conventional photogrammetry and the possible advantages of digital photogrammetry over these and also the problems, issues and implications during digital Photogrammetric processing of high mountainous region in Asia.

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3차원 소음지도제작을 위한 도화원도와 수치지도를 이용한 도시공간모델 생성 (Generation of a City Spatial Model using a Digital Map and Draft Maps for a 3D Noise Map)

  • 오소정;이임평;김성준;최경아
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 3차원 소음지도 제작에 요구되는 도시공간 모델을 생성하고자한다. 이를 위해 센서데이터를 사용하지 않고 기 구축된 수치지도와 도화원도만을 이용하여 지면 및 건물의 3차원 모델을 생성하는 효율적인 방법을 제시하였다. 지면모델은 수치지도의 표고점과 등고선의 고도값을 격자로 내삽하여 생성한다. 건물모델은 수치지도에서 추출한 건물의 2차원 경계와 도화원도에 취득한 건물의 고도를 융합하여 생성한다. 제안된 방법은 영등포구 전역을 포함하는 수치지도와 서로 다른 시기에 생성된 3 set의 도화원도에 적용하였다. 생성된 도시공간모델은 소음분석 및 분석결과의 3차원 가시화에 성공적으로 활용되었다.

미세유체소자와 디지털 홀로그래피 기술을 이용한 미생물의 3D 이미징과 세그먼테이션 (3D sensing and segmentation of microorganism using microfluidic device and digital holography)

  • 신동학;이준재
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2013
  • 미세유체소자(microfluidic device)는 미생물과 관련된 다양한 작업들에 대해서 정확한 제어를 제공할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 미세유체 소자와 디지털 홀로그래피 마이크로스코피 기술로 구성된 시스템을 구성하고 미생물의 3D 이미징과 세그먼테이션을 설명한다. 각각의 미생물은 미세유체 채널을 통하여 흘러가며 홀로그래피 마이크로스코피가 홀로그램을 기록한다. 기록된 홀로그램은 Fresnel 변환을 통하여 컴퓨터적으로 복원되며, 복원된 영상의 위상성분을 이용하여 미생물의 위치 정보를 찾기 위한 세그먼테이션을 수행한다. 제안하는 방법의 유용함을 설명하기 위하여 광학 실험을 수행하고 그 결과를 나타내었다.

다이아프램 구조를 이용한 탄소나노튜브 가스 센서의 제작 (Fabrication of carbon nanotube gas sensor using a diaphragm structure)

  • 김성운;한재천;조우성;주병권;조현섭;김영조
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2006
  • The micro-gas sensor based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was fabricated and its gas sensing characteristics on nitrogen dioxide ($NO_2$) have been investigated. The sensor consists of a heater, an insulating layer, a pair of contact electrodes, and CNT-sensing film on a micromachined diaphragm. The heater plays a role in the temperature change to modify sensor operation. Gas sensor responses of CNT-film to $NO_2$ at room temperature are reported. The sensor exhibits a reversible response with a time constant of a few minutes at thermal treatment temperature of $130^{\circ}C$.

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Comparison the Mapping Accuracy of Construction Sites Using UAVs with Low-Cost Cameras

  • Jeong, Hohyun;Ahn, Hoyong;Shin, Dongyoon;Choi, Chuluong
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • The advent of a fourth industrial revolution, built on advances in digital technology, has coincided with studies using various unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) being performed worldwide. However, the accuracy of different sensors and their suitability for particular research studies are factors that need to be carefully evaluated. In this study, we evaluated UAV photogrammetry using smart technology. To assess the performance of digital photogrammetry, the accuracy of common procedures for generating orthomosaic images and digital surface models (DSMs) using terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) techniques was measured. Two different type of non-surveying camera(Smartphone camera, fisheye camera) were attached to UAV platform. For fisheye camera, lens distortion was corrected by considering characteristics of lens. Accuracy of orthoimage and DSM generated were comparatively analyzed using aerial and TLS data. Accuracy comparison analysis proceeded as follows. First, we used Ortho mosaic image to compare the check point with a certain area. In addition, vertical errors of camera DSM were compared and analyzed based on TLS. In this study, we propose and evaluate the feasibility of UAV photogrammetry which can acquire 3 - D spatial information at low cost in a construction site.

노인을 위한 지능형 공간환경 연구 - 주거공간의 디지털 시스템화를 위한 노인요구 조사를 중심으로 - (A Study on Intelligent Space Design Supporting the Elderly - Focused on the Needs of the Aged on Digital Systems in Residential Space -)

  • 오찬옥
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2008
  • The study alms to seek a plan of applying the digital technology to housing for the elderly. The purpose of the study was to grasp the needs of the aged on 30 types of digital systems in housing. The subjects were 120 persons aged of more than 60 years and lived in Busan. Data were collected by the individual interview. The following results were drawn from this study. First, the needs of the aged on the digital systems categorized as safe and security, control of indoor environment, and housework support were very high and should be provided at first. Second, the necessary types of digital systems which should be provided to the digital home for the elderly were digital systems for heating control, health checking, sensing of fire and gas leak, and house cleaning. Also, the basic types of digital systems were ones for invasion and burglarproof, emergency, air cleaning, automatic facet, door locking, and waste collecting. Third, the Income and usage level of digital equipment of the aged influenced to the floods of the aged on the digital system. Therefore, in addition to the necessary and basic types of digital systems mentioned above, the income and usage level of digital equipment should be considered in planning the digital home for the elderly.

실제 DTV 대역에서 인지 무선 시스템 적용을 위한 임계값 결정 방법 (Threshold Determination Methods for Cognitive Radio in Real DTV Bandwidth)

  • 김승종;이선의;김진영
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서 페이딩 환경에서 ATSC DTV 신호를 검출하기 위하여 센싱성능을 연구하였다. 연구에 앞서, ATSC DTV 신호를 연구하였으며, 이에 가우시안, Rayleigh, Rician 채널을 각각 적용하여 다중 환경에서 다양한 파라미터를 변화시켜 연구하였다. 신호 검출을 위해 적용된 센싱 이론은 FFT 기반 파일럿 센싱을 적용하여 신호를 검출하였다. 센싱이론을 통해 검출된 결과는 주파수 유무에 따라 비트화로 정의하여 판단하였으며, 신뢰적인 실험을 위해 ATSC DTV 신호를 생성하여 실험하였다. 실험에 있어 적용되는 임계값은 CFAR 이론을 참고하여 False alarm rate에 따라 유도하였으며, 임계값에 따른 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 우리는 이번 신호검출 실험을 실제 ATSC DTV 환경에서 적용할 수 있도록 연구를 하였다.