• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital identity, DID

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Blockchain-based DID Problem Analysis Research (블록체인 기반의 DID 문제점 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Kwangkyu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2022
  • DID(Decentralized Identity Identification) is a system in which users voluntarily manage their identity, etc., and control the scope and subject of submission of identity information based on a block chain. In the era of the 4th industrial revolution, where the importance of protecting personal information is increasing day by day, DID will surely be positioned as the industrial center of the Internet and e-business. However, when managing personal information, DID is highly likely to cause a large amount of personal information leakage due to electronic infringement, such as hacking and invasion of privacy caused by the concentration of user's identity information on global service users. Therefore, there are a number of challenges to be solved before DID settles into a stable standardization. Therefore, in this paper, we try to examine what problems exist in order to positively apply the development of DID technology, and analyze the improvement plan to become a stable service in the future.

A study on DID self-sovereign identity for digital content management (디지털 콘텐츠 자기주권 신원 관리를 위한 DID 연구)

  • Baek, YeongTae;Min Youn, A
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 디지털 콘텐츠의 유통과정의 복잡함과 창작자에 대한 권리를 보장하기 위하여 블록체인 기반 플랫폼을 통하여 투명하고 무결성이 보장된 자기권한 관리가 가능하도록 DID(Decentralized Identity)의 적용을 연구하였다. DID의 효율적 적용을 위하여 DID문서와 Verifiable Credential과 presentation의 관리상 특징을 고려하고 DID를 통한 인증과정에서 발생하는 다양한 메타데이터에 대하여 차별화된 암호화 기법적용이 가능하도록 하였다. 본 논문의 연구를 통하여 디지털 콘텐츠에 대한 자기권한 관리가 보다 간단해지고 권리인증 과정 시 안정된 성능 제공이 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

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A Research on the Use of DID Using a Private Blockchain (프라이빗 블록체인을 사용한 DID 활용 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Gyu;Kwon, Seong-Geun;Kwon, Ki-Ryong;Lee, Suk-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.760-767
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    • 2021
  • The identity verification is one of the most important technologies in online services. Many services in society are provided online, and the service is provided after confirming the user's identity. Users can do a lot of things online, but they also have side effects. Online digital information is easily manipulated and it is difficult to verify its authenticity, causing social confusion. Accordingly, there has been a movement for individuals to directly manage their identity information using DID. In this paper, we propose a system that can authenticate identity by directly adding own personal information and issuing an identifier using DID technology based on a private blockchain. Then, to verify the proposed system, the scenario is executed and verified.

A Study on Zero Knowledge Proof Blockchain Personal Information Authentication Using Smartphone (스마트폰을 이용한 영지식증명 블록체인 개인정보 인증에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Kwangkyu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2023
  • In the future society, a means to verify the identity of the information owner is required at the beginning of most services that the information owner encounters, and the emergence and gradual spread of digital identification that proves the identity of the information owner is essential. In addition, as the utilization value of personal information increases, discussions on how to provide personal information are active. Therefore, there is a need for a personal information management method necessary for building a hyper-connected society that is safe from various hacking, forgery, alteration, and theft by allowing the owner to directly manage and provide personal information management. In this study, a decentralized identity information management model that overcomes the problems and limitations of the centralized identity management method of personal information and manages and selectively provides personal information by the information owner himself and implemented a smart personal information provision system(SPIPS: Smart Personal Information Provision System) using a smartphone.

Relationship between Self-identity and College Life Adjustment on College Students (대학생의 자아정체감과 대학생활 적응과의 관계)

  • Kwon, Eun-Kyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2017
  • The pursuit of independent self-development in adolescence and the development of self-identity are related to their adaptation in social life. In Korea, too, college is the place where graduates from high school go to advance in society. The purpose of study is to investigate the relationship between self - identity and college life in university students. First, self - identity has a positive effect on academic adjustment. Specifically, goal orientation has a positive effect on academic adjustment. Second, self - identity has a positive effect on emotional adjustment. In detail, self-acceptance, future confidence, and goal orientation were found to affect emotional adaptation. Finally, self - identity did not affect university satisfaction.

A study on DID for enhanced digital learning data security (안전한 디지털 학습데이터 처리를 위한 DID 연구)

  • Yeong tae Baek;Min Youn-A
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.01a
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    • pp.335-336
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    • 2023
  • 스마트 디바이스 발전과 다양한 환경적 요인에 의해 온라인 학습에 대한 요구가 증가함에 따라 온라인 학습환경에서 발생하는 개인의 학습이력에 대한 투명하고 안전한 관리에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 안전한 디지털 학습이력관리를 위한 방법으로 블록체인 DID처리 방법을 연구한다.

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Design of DID-based Verification Protocol for Strengthening Copyright Holders' Sovereignty (저작권자의 주권 강화를 위한 DID 기반 검증 프로토콜 설계)

  • Kim, Ho-Yoon;Shin, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2022
  • Digital content is difficult to distinguish between the original and the replica due to its nature. For this reason, NFT technology using blockchain technology is attracting attention because it can guarantee the proof and scarcity of the original digital content. However, the NFT buyer does not own the copyright to the digital content, but the ownership. In particular, since the minting process of issuing NFTs is possible for anyone, there is a copyright threat to the copyright holder. In this study, we propose a verification protocol based on DID for the process of issuing and transacting NFTs for copyright protection of copyright holders' digital contents. As a research method, the problems of research cases related to digital contents were analyzed and the safety was comparatively analyzed. NFT issuance can only be issued by copyright holders whose identity has been verified through DID, and only users who have completed authentication can participate in the transaction to prevent indiscriminate theft and use of digital content and form a safe and transparent transaction market.

A Study on Efficient Data De-Identification Method for Blockchain DID

  • Min, Youn-A
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2021
  • Blockchain is a technology that enables trust-based consensus and verification based on a decentralized network. Distributed ID (DID) is based on a decentralized structure, and users have the right to manage their own ID. Recently, interest in self-sovereign identity authentication is increasing. In this paper, as a method for transparent and safe sovereignty management of data, among data pseudonymization techniques for blockchain use, various methods for data encryption processing are examined. The public key technique (homomorphic encryption) has high flexibility and security because different algorithms are applied to the entire sentence for encryption and decryption. As a result, the computational efficiency decreases. The hash function method (MD5) can maintain flexibility and is higher than the security-related two-way encryption method, but there is a threat of collision. Zero-knowledge proof is based on public key encryption based on a mutual proof method, and complex formulas are applied to processes such as personal identification, key distribution, and digital signature. It requires consensus and verification process, so the operation efficiency is lowered to the level of O (logeN) ~ O(N2). In this paper, data encryption processing for blockchain DID, based on zero-knowledge proof, was proposed and a one-way encryption method considering data use range and frequency of use was proposed. Based on the content presented in the thesis, it is possible to process corrected zero-knowledge proof and to process data efficiently.

The Convergent effect of Nurses' Image and Major satisfaction on Career Identity of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 간호사이미지와 전공만족도가 진로정체감에 미치는 융복합적 영향)

  • Jo, Eun-Joo;Park, Jung-Hoon;Lim, Kyoung-Min
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2019
  • This study is a descriptive research designed to determine the effects of nurses' image and major satisfaction on nursing students' career identity. For this purpose, the study made a questionnaire survey of 117 nursing students attending at K college located B city. Data collected from the survey were analyzed using SPSS 22.0 program. The findings of this study can be summarized as follows. First, participants showed significant differences in nursing students' career identity on grade and motivation of entrance. Second, there were correlations between nurses' image and nursing students' career identity and also between their major satisfaction and career identity. Third, nursing students' career identity was influenced by their relationship satisfaction between professors and students, which are sub-factors of major satisfaction, but nurses' image did not influenced their career identity. Therefore it is needed to provide nursing students with educational and interventive programs that help their better their relationship satisfaction between professors and students, continuous attention and guidance are necessary to facilitate communication and career guidance between professors and students.

NextAuction: A DID-based Robust Auction Service for Digital Contents

  • Lee, Young-Eun;Kim, Hye-Won;Lee, Myung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we present an NFT auction service for the next generation, named NextAuction, which can reliably trade ownership of individual content using DID technology. Recently, as the types and sizes of tradable digital assets have expanded, the number of NFT transactions has also increased, and a significant number of marketplaces are being operated. But, the current user authentication methods of NFT marketplaces are done only through the associated blockchain wallets. It is desirable that ownership transfer through NFT transactions be transparently managed based on a more reliable identity authentication service. NextAuction increases the reliability of auction service participants by transparently and consistently providing identity authentication for users of auction services based on the DID technique using the Klaytn blockchain. In addition, in preparation for server failure that may occur during the auction of individual content, it provides users with a robust auction service using the BR2K technique that continuously provides consistent service through the replication of a target service. The NextAuction service is developed by extending BCON, a blockchain-based content management service.