• 제목/요약/키워드: digital designing

검색결과 657건 처리시간 0.033초

이동 통신 시스템에서 조정 계수를 이용한 적응 등화기에 관한 연구 (A Study On The Adaptive Equalizer Of Coefficient Adjustment In Mobile Communication Systems)

  • 전상규;김노환
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 1996
  • 이동 통신 시스템에서 DSP 기능을 수행하는 적응필터를 설계하기 위한 방법으로는 최소-제곱조정(Least-squares adjustment) 알고리즘. Fast-Kalman 알고리즘 그리고 적응 격자(adaptive lattice) 알고리즘이 있다. 최소-제곱 조정 알고리즘은 적응 등화의 신호처리를 위해 고속 수렴하고이동 통신 시스템의 다중 경로 페이딩 채널에서 발생되는 심볼간 간섭을 제거하는데 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 최소-제곱 조정 알고리즘의 계수를 몇 가지 새로운 데이타 순서에 대한 샘플링 된 신호 벡터의 대수학적인 특성을 적절히 조정하여 구하는 방법을 제시하였고 컴퓨터 시물레이션 결과 기존 알고리즘들보다 고속 수렴하고 반복 수행 속도가 개선됨을 확인하였다.

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Application of Constraint Algorithm for High Speed A/D Converters

  • ;여수아;김만호;김종수
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2008
  • In the paper, a new Constraint algorithm is proposed to solve the fan-in problem occurred in the encoding circuitry of an ADC. The Flash ADC architecture uses a Double-Base Number System(DBNS). The DBNS has been known to represent the Multidimensional Logarithmic Number System (MDLNS) used for implementing the multiplier accumulator architecture of FIR filter in Digital Signal Processing (DSP) applications. The authors use the DBNS with the base 2 and 3 in designing ADC encoder circuits, which is called as Double Base Integer Encoder(DBIE). A symmetric map is analyzed first, and then asymmetric map is followed to provide addition ready DBNS for DSP circuitry. The simulation results of the DBIE circuits in 6-bit and 8-bit ADC show the effectiveness of the Constraint algorithm with $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The DBIE yields faster processing speed compared to the speed of Fat Tree Encoder (FAT) circuits by 17% at more power consumption by 39%.

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Effective Admission Policy for Multimedia Traffic Connections over Satellite DVB-RCS Network

  • Pace, Pasquale;Aloi, Gianluca
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.593-606
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    • 2006
  • Thanks to the great possibilities of providing different types of telecommunication traffic to a large geographical area, satellite networks are expected to be an essential component of the next-generation internet. As a result, issues concerning the designing and testing of efficient connection-admission-control (CAC) strategies in order to increase the quality of service (QoS) for multimedia traffic sources, are attractive and at the cutting edge of research. This paper investigates the potential strengths of a generic digital-video-broadcasting return-channel-via-satellite (DVB-RCS) system architecture, proposing a new CAC algorithm with the aim of efficiently managing real-time multimedia video sources, both with constant and high variable data rate transmission; moreover, the proposed admission strategy is compared with a well-known iterative CAC mainly designed for the managing of real-time bursty traffic sources in order to demonstrate that the new algorithm is also well suited for those traffic sources. Performance analysis shows that, both algorithms guarantee the agreed QoS to real-time bursty connections that are more sensitive to delay jitter; however, our proposed algorithm can also manage interactive real-time multimedia traffic sources in high load and mixed traffic conditions.

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노화효과를 고려한 저전력 셀프 튜닝 디지털 시스템의 설계 (Design of a Low Power Self-tuning Digital System Considering Aging Effects)

  • 이진경;김경기
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2018
  • It has become ever harder to design reliable circuits with each nanometer technology node; under normal operation conditions, a transistor device can be affected by various aging effects resulting in performance degradation and eventually design failure. The reliability (aging) effect has traditionally been the area of process engineers. However, in the future, even the smallest of variations can slow down a transistor's switching speed, and an aging device may not perform adequately at a very low voltage. Therefore, circuit designers need to consider these reliability effects in the early stages of design to make sure there are enough margins for circuits to function correctly over their entire lifetime. However, such an approach excessively increases the size and power dissipation of a system. As the impact of reliability, new techniques in designing aging-resilient circuits are necessary to reduce the impact of the aging stresses on performance, power, and yield or to predict the failure of a system. Therefore, in this paper, a novel low power on-chip self-tuning circuit considering the aging effects has been proposed.

협대역 통신시스템을 위한 전처리기-등화기 구조의 FIR 여파기 설계 (Design of FIR filters with Prefilter-Equalizer Structure for Narrowband Communication Systems)

  • 오혁준;안희준
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제30권6C호
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    • pp.577-584
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 협대역 통신시스템을 위한 전처리기-등화기 구조의 여파기에서, 곱셈기를 사용하지 않는 최소 복잡도의 디지털 FIR 여파기를 설계하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 여파기는 순환 다항식(cyclotomic polynomial, CP) 여파기와 2차 내삽 다항식(interpolated second order polynomial, ISOP) 등화기로 구성되며, 이 두 여파기가 동시에 혼합 정수 선형 계획법(mixed integer linear programming (MILP))으로 최적 설계되어 최소의 복잡도를 갖는 특성을 갖게 된다. 제안된 방식으로 설계된 여파기들은, 설계 규격을 만족하면서도 기존의 여파기에 비하여 복잡도면에서 월등히 간단함을 확인하였다.

A Comparison of Human Reliability Analysis Technique Using SMART Emergency Operating Guidelines

  • Heo, Eun Mee;Byun, Seong Nam;Park, Hong Joon;Park, Geun Ok
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2014
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to select the methodology for SMR HRA which has characteristics that are different from existing nuclear power plants and digital-based plants. Background: We must assure safety to preoccupy export of technology to developing countries or countries interested in nuclear application. And we can be an advanced country in nuclear technology by securing original technology in the field of SMR such as SMART. Method: THERP, which is the most representative HRA methodology among all, and RARA, which is the latest HRA methodology. This study compared and evaluated THERP and RARA. Results: As a result of applying THERP and RARA methodologies which are based on LOCA EOG task analysis result, this research concluded that RARA has higher personal errors than THERP. Conclusion: This study needs validation for LOCA, emergency operations, normal and abnormal scenarios since HRA methodology was only focused on LOCA scenario. Application: The results of this study can apply as base line data when designing MMIS, which is the main control room of SMART, and when building a simulator.

Chair-side CAD/CAM fabrication of a single-retainer resin bonded fixed dental prosthesis: a case report

  • Jurado, Carlos Alberto;Tsujimoto, Akimasa;Watanabe, Hidehiko;Villalobos-Tinoco, Jose;Garaicoa, Jorge Luis;Markham, Mark David;Barkmeier, Wayne Walter;Latta, Mark Andrew
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.15.1-15.7
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    • 2020
  • This clinical report describes designing and fabricating a single-retainer resin-bonded fixed dental prosthesis with a chair-side computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing system. The whole procedure, from tooth extraction to final placement of the prosthesis, was completed in one day, and a single clinic visit. No clinical complications were found at the 2-year follow-up after placement of the restoration, and satisfactory functional and esthetic results were achieved.

Gigabit Ethernet Based Substation

  • Yang, Hyo-Sik;Raza, Ali;Park, Min-Woo;Kim, Sang-Sig;Jang, Hyuk-Soo;Lee, Myung-Ho;Kwon, Dong-Seop;Jang, Byung-Tae
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2009
  • Designing communication architecture for substation automation is a challenging and subtle task for visualizing substations in the digital world under the umbrella of IEC61850. Communication paradigms for substation automation are of critical importance because of two reasons; the communication arena is changing daily and opts for convenience and simple deployment at a lower migration cost and interoperability is one of the core constrains of IEC61850 for substation automation. This paper presents an analysis and outline of the crucial need for the deployment of Gigabit Ethernet in substations and also presents suggestions on how Ethernet technology can help in substation automation. Ethernet is one of the most pervasive communication technologies available and can provide a long term solution in the changing arena of communication. We have performed simulations in NS-2 to prove that our suggested communication paradigm is optimal in various regards with consideration of the constraints imposed by IEC61850.

System Access Control Technique for Secure Cloud Computing

  • Jang, Eun-Gyeom
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2019
  • Along with the diversification of digital content services using wired/wireless networks, the market for the construction of base systems is growing rapidly. Cloud computing services are recognized for a reasonable cost of service and superior system operations. Cloud computing is convenient as far as system construction and maintenance are concerned; however, owing to the security risks associated with the system construction of actual cloud computing service, the ICT(Information and Communications Technologies) market is lacking regardless of its many advantages. In this paper, we conducted an experiment on a cloud computing security enhancement model to strengthen the security aspect of cloud computing and provide convenient services to the users. The objective of this study is to provide secure services for system operation and management while providing convenient services to the users. For secure and convenient cloud computing, a single sign-on (SSO) technique and a system access control technique are proposed. For user authentication using SSO, a security level is established for each user to facilitate the access to the system, thereby designing the system in such a manner that the rights to access resources of the accessed system are not abused. Furthermore, using a user authentication ticket, various systems can be accessed without a reauthorization process. Applying the security technique to protect the entire process of requesting, issuing, and using a ticket against external security threats, the proposed technique facilitates secure cloud computing service.

클라우드 BIM 기반 의료시설 설계지원 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Construction of Cloud BIM-based Medical Facility Design Support System)

  • 정성호;이병수;최윤기
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2019
  • In the 21st century, medical facility projects are required to operate appropriate digital technologies as the development of technology and the interests of various participants become more complex. In order for architects to successfully lead negotiations among various stakeholder groups, it is necessary to plan for effective communication through appropriate design reflecting their opinions and coordination of conflicts. For this purpose, building information modeling (BIM), which is a method of designing based on knowledge information related to medical facilities in the building database, can respond to change of order promptly and minimizes the occurrence of design errors can do. Recently, BIM technology and cloud computing technology in ICT have been combined and research on cloud BIM has been actively carried out. The use of cloud computing technology in BIM-based healthcare facility projects can effectively support decision making among project participants and has the advantage of sharing and collaborating on various forms of information generated during the design process, regardless of location and time. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to build of system that can support the design of medical facility using cloud computing technology in BIM.