• Title/Summary/Keyword: differential-mode

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A CMOS Op-amp Design of Improved Common Mode Feedback(CMFB) Circuit for High-frequency Filter Implementation (고주파용 필터구현을 위한 개선된 CMFB회로를 이용한 CMOS Op-amp 설계)

  • Lim, Dae-Sung;Choi, Young-Jae;Lee, Meung-Su;Kim, Dong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.479-482
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    • 1993
  • A fully balanced differential amplifier can achieve high-gain wide-bandwidth characteristics. And also, Offset PSRR, CMRR and Noise performance of that are excellent, but these merits can be achieved only when the architecture holds fully balanced. Commonly, the fully balanced differential amplifier has a common mode feedback(CMFB) circuit in order to maintain the balance. This paper presents improved characteristics of the CMFB circuit and designs the wide-bandwidth CMOS Op-amp. The unity gain bandwidth of this Op-amp is 50MHz with the load capacitor 2pF, and the value of phase margin is $85^{\circ}$.

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Development of Vibrational Analysis Algorithm for Truncated Conical Shells (끝이 잘린 원추형 셸의 진동해석 알고리즘의 개발)

  • Yeo, D.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the free vibrations of truncated conical shell with uniform thickness by the transfer influence coefficient method. The classical thin shell theory based upon the $Fl\ddot{u}gge$ theory is assumed and the governing equations of a conical shell are written as a coupled set of first order differential equations using the transfer matrix. The Runge-Kutta-Gill integration and bisection method are used to solve the governing differential equations and to compute the eigenvalues respectively. The natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes are calculated numerically for the truncated conical shell with any combination of boundary conditions at the edges. And all boundary conditions and the intermediate supports between conical shell and foundation could be treated only by adequately varying the values of the spring constants. Numerical results are compared with existing exact and numerical solutions of other methods.

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Interleaved PWM Inverter with Paralleled LCL Filter for Grid Connection (계통 연계를 위한 병렬 LCL 여파기용 Interleaved PWM 인버터)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Dong;Jeon, Seong-Jeub
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2022
  • In this study, an inverter system connected to a grid through a paralleled LCL filter is proposed. The system consists of two inverters paralleled and operated with interleaved PWM for powering up and performance improvement. Two LCL filters have two separate filter inductors and one set of filter capacitor and grid inductor in common. The differential mode current circulates through two inverters and two filter inductors. The differential mode current is removed from the filter capacitor and the power grid. Accordingly, performance improvement can be achieved due to the reduced currents in the filter capacitor and the reduced harmonics into a grid. A single-phase prototype has been made and tested, and the proposal has been verified.

Two-mode Fiber with a Reduced Mode Overlap for Uncoupled Mode-division Multiplexing in C+L Band

  • Hong, Seongjin;Choi, Kyoungyeon;Lee, Yong Soo;Oh, Kyunghwan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2018
  • We proposed a two-mode fiber (TMF) design that can effectively reduce the mode overlap between $LP_{01}$ and $LP_{11}$ modes by using a W-shaped index profile core structure, which is a primary concern in uncoupled mode division multiplexing (MDM). TMF has a three-layered core structure; central circular core, inner cladding, and outer ring core. We confirmed that in an optimal structure the $LP_{01}$ mode was highly confined to the central core while the $LP_{11}$ mode was guided along the outer ring core to result in a minimum overlap integral. We used a full-vectorial finite element method to estimate effective index, differential group delay (DGD), confinement loss, chromatic dispersion, and mode overlap controlling the parameters of the W-shaped structure. The optimized W-profile fiber provided optical characteristics within the ITU-T recommended standards over the entire C+L band.

Free Vibrations of Arches in Rectangular Coordinates (직교좌표계에 의한 아치의 자유진동)

  • Lee, Byoung-Koo;Lee, Tae-Eun;Ahn, Dae-Soon;Kim, Young-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.971-976
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    • 2002
  • The differential equations governing free vibrations of the elastic arches with unsymmetric axis are derived in rectangular coordinates rather than in polar coordinates, in which the effect of rotatory inertia is included. Frequencies and mode shapes are computed numerically for parabolic arches with both clamped ends and both hinged ends. Comparisons of natural frequencies between this study and SAP 2000 are made to validate theories and numerical methods developed herein. The convergent efficiency is highly improved under the newly derived differential equations in Rectangular coordinates. The lowest four natural frequency parameters are reported, with and without the rotatory inertia, as functions of three non-dimensional system parameters: the rise to chord length ratio, the span length to chord length ratio, and the slenderness ratio. Also typical mode shapes of vibrating arches are presented.

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A Study on a Reduced Crosstalk for the Design of 100 MHz High Speed Data Transmission Modular Jack (Crosstalk를 방지한 100 MHz 고속 데이터 전송 Modular Jack의 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 이중근;안현수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a method of canceling and suppressing differential-mode crosstalk-noise signals caused by non-uniform coupling between two transmission lines in UTP(Unshielded Twisted Paris) modular jacks is discussed. Differential-mode crosstalk-noise signals in balanced transmission lines in UTP modular jacks were suppressed by inserting auxiliary capacitance between balanced transmission line pairs which are located closely enough to be effectively coupled each other. To verify the effectiveness of the inserted capacitances, precisely calculated auxiliary capacitances were applied to 10 pin modular jacks which are used in local area networks at 100 Mb/s with unshielded twisted pair-cables. The NEXT(Near-End Crosstalk) losses were measured to prove its applicability.

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Vibrational analysis of driveline for reducing differential gear vibration (차동 기어의 진동 저감을 위한 동력 전달계 진동 해석)

  • 최은호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 1997
  • Eigenvalue analysis of vibration mode and an analysis by frequency response among the methods of predicting gear noise are related with transmitting sound of vibration. In this study we intended to reduce the vibration noise of differential gear by reducing torque fluctuation of drive pinion shaft which causes vibration noise of differential gear in rear wheel drive vehicles. For this we developed multi-degree of freedom analysis model in which mass moment of inertia and torsional spring combined and we examined the influence of torsional vibration of driveline elements by performing forced vibration analysis of engine excitation torque. We studied the methods for reducing torsional vibration of driveline according to the design factor of propeller shaft and examined the effects reducing vibration in differential gear by applying flexible coupling.

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A Fully-Differential Correlated Doubling Sampling Readout Circuit for Mutual-capacitance Touch Screens

  • Kwon, Kihyun;Kim, Sung-Woo;Bien, Franklin;Kim, Jae Joon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2015
  • A fully-differential touch-screen sensing architecture is presented to improve noise immunity and also support most multi-touch events minimizing the number of amplifiers and their silicon area. A correlated double sampling function is incorporated to reduce DC offset and low-frequency noises, and a stabilizer circuit is also embedded to minimize inherent transient fluctuations. A prototype of the proposed readout circuit was fabricated in a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process and its differential operation in response to various touch events was experimentally verified. With a 3.3 V supply, the current dissipation was 3.4 mA at normal operation and $140{\mu}A$ in standby mode.

MVL interface circuit for LCD display device (LCD디스플레이 장치를 위한 MVL 인터페이스 회로)

  • 김석후;최명렬
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.215-217
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 CM-MVL(Current Mode Multi-Valued Logic)을 이용한 Host와 LCD Controller 간에 인터페이스 회로를 제안한다. 제안한 회로는 기존의 LVDS(Low Voltage Differential Signaling)과 TMDS(Transition Minimized Differential Signaling)와 같은 전류 특성을 가지며, 3비트 동시 전송이 가능하여 동일한 전송 속도 하에서 보다 많은 데이터를 전송할 수 있다. 그리고 전류에 의한 데이터 전송을 통하여 노이즈에 강한 특성을 나타낸다. 제안한 회로는 HSPICE 시뮬레이션을 통해서 회로의 동작을 확인하였다.