• 제목/요약/키워드: diarylheptanoids

검색결과 33건 처리시간 0.022초

물오리나무 수피의 Diarylheptanoid (Diarylheptanoids from Bark of Alnus hirsuta Turcz)

  • 황병호;조재현;이태성;배영수
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 우리나라 전역에 분포하고 있는 물오리나무의 추출성분으로부터 유용한 항산화 물질을 탐색하기 위해 수행되었다. 물오리나무 수피를 70% acetone 수용액으로 추출하여 분획한 후 ethyl acetate 분획과 수용성 분획을 Sephadex LH-20으로 충진된 column으로 chromatography를 수행하여 혼합물을 정제하고 두 개의 diarylheptanoid 화합물을 얻었다. 단리된 화합물은 $^1H$, $^{13}C$-NMR 및 2D-NMR 분석을 통하여 1,7-bis-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-heptane-3-one-5-O-${\beta}$-D-xylopyranoside (1, oregonin)와 1,7-bis-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-heptane-5-O-${\beta}$-D-xylopyranoside (2)로 구조를 규명하였다. 두 개의 diarylheptanoid 화합물과 oregonin 가수분해물에 대한 항산화 활성(DPPH)을 측정한 결과 세 화합물 모두 높은 활성을 보였으며, 특히 oregonin 가수분해물의 항산화 활성은 $IC_{50}$이 2.6으로 높은 활성을 보였다.

Anti-emetic Principles of Alpinia katsumadai Hayata

  • Yang, Ye;Kinoshita, Kaoru;Koyama, Kiyotaka;Takahashi, Kunio;Tai, Takaaki;Nunoura, Yoshiki;Watanabe, Kazuo
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 1999
  • Bioassay-guided fractionation of anti-emetic constituents of Alpinia katsumadai Hayata was performed. Nine compounds including one novel compound, (3R,5S)-trans-3,5-dihydroxy-1,7-diphenyl-1-heptene (9) were isolated from it. Among these compounds, four diarylheptanoids, one sesquiterpenoid and one flavonoid showed anti-emetic activity on copper sulfate induced-emesis in young chicks.

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Tsaokoarylone, a Cytotoxic Diarylheptanoid from Amomum tsao-ko Fruits

  • Moon, Surk-Sik;Cho, Soon-Chang;Lee, Ji-Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2005
  • The crude methanol extract of the fruits of Amomum tsao-ko (Zingiberaceae) showed cytotoxic activity. Bioactivity-guided separation led to the isolation of a diarylheptanoid, tsaokoarylone [7-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-hepta-4E,6E-dien-3-one] (2). 2 showed cytotoxicity at 4.9 and 11.4 $\mu$g/mL ($IC_{50}$) against human nonsmall cell lung cancer A549 and human melanoma SK-Mel-2, respectively, determined by SRB colorimetric method. During purification-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-hydroxyhexan-2-one (4) together with three known diarylheptanoids was also isolated. Their structures were determined from interpretation of spectroscopic data (IR, UV, MS, and NMR) and synthesis confirmed the structure of 2.

Screening of Compounds Isolated from the Roots of Juglans mandshurica for DNA Topoisomerases I and II Inhibitory Activity

  • Li-Gao;Mu, Ming-Lu;Seo, Chang-Seob;Kim, Jae-Hyon;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Lee, Chong-Soon;Hee, Woo-Mi;Son, Jong-Keun
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.379.1-379.1
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    • 2002
  • As described previously. we reported twenty two compounds including one naphthoquinone. eight diarylheptanoids, two tetralone. one sesquiterpenoid. one diarylheptanoid glucoside, two tetralone glucosides. one naphthalene carboxylic acid glucoside and six naphthalenyl glycosides were isolated from the roots of Juglans mandshurica (17-22). Here we report that al of these compounds and a known triterpene are tested for the inhibitory effects against DNA topoisomerases I and II activities. (omitted)

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Anti-inflammatory Activities of Diarylheptanoid from the Bark of Alnus japonica Steudel

  • Yeom, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Min-Kee;Kim, Hyun-Jung;Shim, Jae-Geul;Lee, Jae-Hee;Lee, Min-Won
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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    • pp.264.2-264.2
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    • 2003
  • The bark of Alnus japonica has been used of fever, hemorrhage and diarrehea in oriental traditional medicine. This research was focused on the anti-inflammatory activities of diarylheptanoid from the bark of A. japonica on RAW 264.7 cell line. Phytochemical examination of the bark of Alnus japonica Steudel had led to the isolation of ten diarylheptanoids. To investigate the anti-inflammatory activities of these compounds, nitric oxide and PGE2 production inhibitory in IFN-${\gamma}$, LPS stimulated RAW 264.7 cell were examined. (omitted)

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Biological Characterization of the Chemical Structures of Naturally Occurring Substances with Cytotoxicity

  • Park, Hee-Juhn;Jung, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Kyung-Tae;Choi, Jong-Won
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.175-192
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    • 2006
  • Screening for the cytotoxicity from plant origin is the first stage for anti-cancer drug development. A variety of terpenoids with exomethylene, epoxide, allyl, $\alpha,\beta-unsaturated$ carbonyl, acetylenes, and $\alpha-methylene-\gamma-lactone$ induces apoptosis and/or differentiation as well as cytotoxicity through the ROS signal transduction pathways. These are found among monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, triterpenes, flavonoids, coumarins, diarylheptanoids, and even organosulfuric compounds. The most essential characteristics of natural cytotoxic substances is to possess the strong electrophilicity that is susceptible to nucleophilic biomolecules in the cell. Thiol-reductants and superoxide dismutase can block or delay apoptosis. Thus, ROS and the resulting cellular redox-potential changes can be parts of the signal transduction pathway during apoptosis. Disturbance of the balance of oxireduction by the pigment of natural quinones also caused the induction of the differentiation and apoptosis. Saponins with the cytotoxicity are restricted to their monodesmosides, rather than to bisdesmosides. Those saponins exhibited calcium ion-mediated apoptosis in addition to cytotoxicity whereas they showed also differentiation without extracellular calcium ion. The properties on cytotoxicity, apoptosis, and differentiation were assumed to depend on resultant oxidative stress to the cells. In this review, we describe a spectrum of cytotoxic compounds with various action mechanisms.

DNA Topoisomerases I and II Inhibitory Activity of Constituents Isolated from Juglans mandshurica

  • Li, Gao;Lee, Sun-Young;Lee, Kyeung-Seon;Lee, Sung-Won;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Ho;Lee, Chong-Soon;Woo, Mi-Hee;Son, Jong-Keun
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.466-470
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    • 2003
  • Nine diarylheptanoids (1-9), one triterpene (10), one sesquiterpenoid (11), one naphthoquinone (12), four tetralones (13-16), one naphthalene carboxylic acid glucoside (17) and six naphthalenyl glycosides (18-23) were isolated from the roots of Juglans mandshurica Maximowicz (Juglandaceae), and their structures determined from the chemical and spectral data. Here, we report the inhibitory effects, on the DNA topoisomerases I and II activities, of all these compounds. Compounds 10 and 23 showed more potent inhibitory effects, on the DNA topoisomerases I and II (94.0 and 86.0% inhibitions at the concentration of 5 $\mu$ g/mL, respectively), than the positive control compounds, camptothecin and etoposide.

An Isocoumarin with Hepatoprotective Activity in Hep G2 and Primary Hepatocytes from Agrimonia pilosa

  • Ko, Eun-Kyung;Park, Eun-Jeon;Kim, Mi-Hee;Jun, Jung-Yang;Park, Sung-Uk;Sohn, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Youn-Chul
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2
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    • pp.383.1-383.1
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    • 2002
  • In connection with our studies on the isolation of hepatoprotective constituents from natural products. we have recently reported hepatoprotective compounds including phenolic bakuchiol. diarylheptanoids. furocoumarins. In the course of continuing efforts. the aqueous extract of the roots of Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb. (Rosaceae) was found to exhibit promising hepatoprotective activity. A. pilosa is a perennial herb distributed throughout South Korea. and its roots have been used as the hemostatic. antimalarial. and antidysenteric agent in oriental medicine. Chemical investigation of the aqueous extract of the roots of this plant. as guided by hepatoprotective active catechin (2). Compound 1 showed hepatoprotective effects on both tacrine-induced cytotoxicity in human level derived Hep G2 cells and tert-hydroperoxide-induced cytotoxicity in rat primary hepatocyles with $EC_{50}$ values of 66.2 $\pm$ 2.8 and 22.9 $\pm$ 2.6 $\mu\textrm{M}$ respectively.

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큰잎자작(Betula maximowicziana) 변재의 추출성분 (Extractives from the Sapwood of Betula maximowicziana)

  • 이학주;加藤厚
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2003
  • 큰잎자작 변재의 메탄올(methanol, MeOH) 조추출물로부터 silica gel column, CPC 등의 크로마토그라피를 이용하여 4종의 화합물을 단리하였으며, 단리물질에 대한 NMR 등의 기기분석 결과, flavonoid 및 lignan 배당체인 catechin 7-O-𝛽-D-xylopyranoside, lyoniresinol 9'-O-𝛽-D-glucopyranoside, 그리고 diarylheptanoid인 11-oxo-3, 8, 12, 17-tetrahydroxy-9-ene [7, 0]-metacyclophane 및 11-oxo-3, 8, 9, 10, 12, 17-hexahydroxy [7, 0]-metacyclophane으로 각각 동정하였다.