• 제목/요약/키워드: diaries

검색결과 163건 처리시간 0.026초

이공계 대학의 유학생을 위한 물리교육 프로그램 개발 연구 (A study on the Development of Physics Education Program for Foreign Students of Natural Science and Engineering College in Korea)

  • 김수철
    • 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 국내의 이공계 대학 유학생들의 전공기초 능력 향상 및 중도탈락 예방을 위한 물리교육 프로그램을 개발하기 위하여 수행되었다. 연구의 대상은 한국의 이공계 대학에 재학 중인 중국 유학생 5명으로, 자연과학대학 또는 공과대학에 소속되어 있다. 연구자는 물리교육 프로그램 개발에 앞서 5차시 분량의 대학 기초 물리 교재와 진단 및 총괄 평가 문항을 개발하였으며, 이를 활용하여 총 7차시의 수업을 실시하였다. 수업 적용 후 학습자의 진단 및 총괄 평가 결과, 교수자의 수업일지, 수업참관자 일지, 수업전사본 등을 활용하여 삼각검증 방법으로 분석하였다. 또한 질적인 분석을 돕기 위하여 수업일지와 수업관찰지의 분석에는 Nvivo12가 활용되었다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 이공계 대학의 유학생을 위한 물리교육 프로그램의 순서와 내용을 구체적으로 제시하였고, 대학 기초 물리 교재와 진단 및 총괄 평가 도구를 개발하였다. 둘째, 프로그램의 사전-사후 평가 결과 분석 결과, 개발된 프로그램의 적용에 따라 유학생들의 대학 기초 물리 학업 성취가 평균 40점 향상되었다. 셋째, Nvivo12를 활용한 프로그램의 적용 결과, 의미 있는 노드 생성 및 사례가 추출되었다. 생성된 노드는 총 10종으로, 수업방법, 수업이해도, 수업참여도, 수준차이, 언어문제, 전공과의 관련성, 출신국의 교육과정 및 교육방법, 협력학습, 흥미유발 등이며, 이와 관련된 사례를 토대로 국내 이공계 대학의 유학생들을 위한 물리교육 방법에 관한 시사점을 제공하였다.

초등학교 4학년 과학 수업에서 학생들의 포트폴리오 학습 경험 및 인식 변화 (Students' Experience and Changes in Perception Regarding Portfolio Based on Learning in Fourth Grade Science Classes)

  • 김찬종;임인숙;박영신;박현주
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.372-384
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    • 2007
  • The purposes of this study was to analyze qualitatively changes in students' experience and perceptions in relation to studying science using portfolios and any resultant effects on the portfolio itself. Five fourth-grade elementary students from one small city participated in this study. Data was collected through interviews as well as through student portfolios containing the science content matter of two units over two weeks. Observational diaries recorded by a teacher were also used to test the reliability of data collection. All interviews with students were transcribed to develop a suitable network to categorize students' responses. Students' portfolios were analyzed in order to reveal their essential characteristics in combination with their teacher's observational diaries. The results were as follows. First, student perceptions of their portfolios were categorized into three different levels; superficial, extended, and moderate perceptions. The changes in perception could also be divided into three levels; consistent-superficial, unstable, and a progressive-extended pattern. Second, the experience of students with their portfolio were investigated in terms of the following; successfully completing the elements of the portfolio, development of evidence, interaction with peers, teachers, and parents, and the standards of evaluation used for the portfolios. Third, the perceptions and experience of working on the portfolio by students had a number of direct effects on the way in which students actually created and developed their portfolios. Finally, students with positive attitudes towards their portfolios actively participated in the portfolio experience and finally understood what it meant completely. However, students with negative attitudes regarding portfolio based work, did not leave the experience with any heightened awareness of the utility or indeed, purpose of portfolio based work.

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한국과 미국 고등학생의 생활시간에 대한 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study of Time Use Differences between Korean and American High School Students)

  • 김외숙;박은정
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.119-132
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in time use between Korean and American high school students. The data sources were the '2009 Time Use Survey' conducted by Korea National Statistical Office and the '2009 ATUS (American Time Use Survey)' conducted by Labor Statistics Division in the U.S.. 1,734 Korean diaries (1,311 on weekdays and 423 on Sundays) and 321 American diaries (208 on weekdays and 113 on Sundays) from high school students of 15 to 18 years of age were analyzed. Descriptive statistics and t-test were used for the statistical analysis. The time use patterns of Korean students on weekdays and Sundays were different than those of their American counterparts. On weekdays and Sundays, the sleeping time of Korean students was 2 hours less than the time of their American counterparts. Koreans studied more, nearly double the time of their American counterparts on weekdays and five times more on Sundays. The study-oriented time allocation of Korean students resulted in less leisure time than the American students. Korean students spent their leisure time of more than 30 minutes participating in social activities, media, and hobbies, and their time allocation to volunteer work and religious activities were nil. On Sundays, the time for studying by Korean students was more than five times longer than that spending by their American counterparts. Koreans used their leisure time of 6 hours and 47 minutes mainly for media, hobbies and social activities. The participation rate of volunteering by Korean students was only 0.5%, though it was 31.0% for the Americans. For a study-life balance for Korean students, it was recommended that trends toward time management and social policy should increase the time allocation to sleeping, housework, work, sports, and volunteering and decrease the time use in studying and hobbies.

이용자 일기 분석을 통한 대학도서관 모바일 서비스 이용행동 연구 (Analyzing Usage Behavior of Mobile Services in Academic Libraries by Using Diary Method)

  • 김성진
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.165-187
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 대학도서관 모바일 서비스에 대한 이용자의 경험을 일기를 통해 간접적으로 관찰함으로써 모바일 서비스를 이용하는 이용자들의 이용행동을 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 통해 대학도서관이 모바일 서비스를 구축하고 운영하는데 있어서 필수적인 이용자들에 대한 이해를 돕고 모바일 도서관 서비스에 대한 이용자들의 요구를 파악함으로써 대학도서관 모바일 서비스의 발전을 꾀하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 국내의 2개 대학도서관을 선정하고 대학생 20명에게 일주일 동안 매일 1회 이상 자관에서 제공하는 모바일 서비스를 이용해보고 이용 과정 및 생각들을 자세하게 일기에 작성하여 제출하도록 하였다. 수집된 총 137개의 일기는 귀납적 접근의 내용분석을 통해 분석되었으며, 정보요구, 정보요구 해결여부, 이용 서비스, 모바일 도서관 이용 과정 중에 보이는 정보행동과 장애요인을 파악하였다. 그리고 분석 결과를 기반으로 대학도서관 모바일 서비스의 개선 방안을 제시하였다.

조선시대(朝鮮時代) 철종(哲宗)의 질병(疾病)에 관한 고찰 - 『일성록(日省錄)』을 중심으로 - (A Research on the Disease of King Cheoljong in the Joseon Dynasty)

  • 이해웅;김훈
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 2012
  • King Cheoljong was the twenty-fifth King in the Joseon Dynasty. He did not live a comfortable royal life in his childhood. He succeeded to the crown in the age of 19 after a series of poor days in Ganghwado. During his sovereignty over the territory, the noble class with power interfered with his control in almost every issue, so he could not manage his authority as a ruler. His disease history is hardly included in "Formal Records of the Joseon Dynasty(朝鮮王朝實錄)" which is the prime governmental document, however, some of his disease history appear in "Records of the Diaries of the Kings of Joseon(日省錄)". The primary disease of King Cheoljong was nausea-vomiting, indigestion, diarrhea etc. caused by spleen-stomach weakness. Another main illness was phlegm syndrome. He showed symptoms of coughs, asthma, sputum, and he easily caught cold having a weak health condition. He died at 33 and cause of death was unclear with remaining documents. Just small chances are that the cause was lung tuberculosis. He took a large amount of herbal medicine in his life, which was for curing or toning up his body. Tonifying medicinal herbs were used continuously, and curing herbal medicine was used for spleen-stomach weakness, phlegm syndrome and cold treatment. Treatments of acupuncture and moxa rarely appear in the documents.

남편의 가사노동과 자녀돌봄 분담 유형별 관련요인 및 부부의 가사분담만족도: 맞벌이 부부와 비맞벌이 부부 비교 (How satisfied are they with husbands' sharing of domestic labor? Comparing couples from single-earner and dual-earner households)

  • 김소영
    • 한국가족관계학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.47-72
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: Do husbands with working wives share domestic labor more equally than husbands with unemployed housewives? Is the husband's contribution sufficient enough to satisfy his wife? These questions have long inspired many researchers to find ways to more accurately estimate husband's domestic contributions and narrow the emotional gap following the different threshold of satisfaction within couples, but not without some limits. This study attempted to figure out an answer to the above-mentioned subject by using time diaries of Korean married couples with a preschooler as their first-born child and relying on the typology of husbands' sharing of housework and childcare, which allowed me to overcome some limitations of prior research. Method: I analyzed a total of 1,716 diaries of 858 married couples from 2014 Korea Time Use Survey with descriptive statistics, t-test, cluster analysis, and multinomial logit. Results: Analytic results showed that husbands in dual-earner households did share domestic labor more equally than husbands in single-earner households, but there were different types of husband's contribution depending on time they spent in housework and childcare. While more than half of husbands with employed wives shared more or less than ten percent of domestic labor, the rest were divided into one group of husbands who shared both housework and childcare more heavily and evenly, and another group who were mainly involved in childcare duties. It is interesting that husbands who made the least contributions to domestic labor were not the ones with the lowest level of satisfaction with their sharing of household labor, whereas their wives were deeply dissatisfied, leading to a huge emotional gap within couples. Conclusion: Identifying factors associated with the three different types allowed me to find a point of intervention to narrow the emotional gap that is likely to harm the marital relationship if left unattended to.

pLog: User Generated Media for Personal LBS

  • Kaji, Hideki;Arikawa, Masatoshi
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회 논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a framework for personal location based services with personal life content, for example diaries, schedules and to-do lists. A lot of Internet users are recording their personal experiences and knowledge as text and other digital media on the network. Our proposed tool provides users with an environment to store personal records with related place attributes, and to retrieve these personal records at the right place. There are two applications on this tool, a place-enhanced blog and a LBS client on a mobile phone. The place enhanced blog provides users with blog interfaces for inputting place information. The place rem inder is a browser for spatial data on the place enhanced blog. Users can generate place information by writing personal records on their blog. Furthermore, using the LBS client, other users can retrieve personal records at the appropriate spots.

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활동주의에 근거한 초등학교 활동중심 영양교육 방안 (Activity-Based Nutrition Education for Elementary School Students)

  • 이경애
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.405-417
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    • 2003
  • This study was to investigate practical methods for activity-based nutrition education for elementary school students, which help them understand the knowledge of food and nutrition and apply it to their day-to-day lives practically. The concept and necessity for activity-based nutrition education Were investigated and practical nutrition education methods based on activities were developed by referring to literatures related to activity based loaming and nutrition education methods. Activity-based nutrition education is a set of methods by which better food and nutrition habits are introduced by means of various activities, such as nutritional plays and games, story composing, nutritional songs, nutritional diaries, role plays, discussion and cooking. Elementary nutrition education should be based on various activities that take into consideration the children's intellectual and physical development because these students are in a concrete operational stage and they are naturally active, curious, and inquisitive. Thus, various activities were developed for elementary nutrition education, and educational effect and~ teaching methods are suggested. Children can be highly motivated and naturally absorb knowledge and desirable attitudes with respect to food and nutrition by means of these activities because they take into consideration the age and intellectual levels of the children.

Navigator Lookout Activity Classification Using Wearable Accelerometers

  • Youn, Ik-Hyun;Youn, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.182-186
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    • 2017
  • Maintaining a proper lookout activity routine is integral to preventing ship collision accidents caused by human errors. Various subjective measures such as interviewing, self-report diaries, and questionnaires have been widely used to monitor the lookout activity patterns of navigators. An objective measurement of a lookout activity pattern classification system is required to improve lookout performance evaluation in a real navigation setting. The purpose of this study was to develop an objective navigator lookout activity classification system using wearable accelerometers. In the training session, 90.4% accuracy was achieved in classifying five fundamental lookout activities. The developed model was then applied to predict real-lookout activity in the second session during an actual ship voyage. 86.9% agreement was attained between the directly observed activity and predicted activity. Based on these promising results, the proposed unobstructed wearable system is expected to objectively evaluate navigator lookout patterns to provide a better understanding of lookout performance.

조선시대(朝鮮時代) 지방관(地方官) 작성(作成) 일기류(日記類)의 검토와 활용 (The Investigation of Local Governors' Diaries in Joseon Dynasty for Utilization of Governmental facilities in Regional cities)

  • 여상진
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2009년도 추계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2009
  • 최근 지방 도시들이 지역의 전통 문화와 문화재 그리고 이들과 연관된 지역 문화축제에 관심을 기울이면서 조선시대 각 읍치에 설치되었던 관영시설(官營施設)들을 복원 정비하고 있다. 지방 관영시설의 복원 정비후 대두되는 중요한 과제는 무엇보다 그의 활용 문제라 할 수 있는데, 이와 관련하여 과거 읍치의 관영시설에서 행해졌던 행례의 재현이 자주 거론되고 있다. 그러나 증폭된 관심과 현실적 요구에 비하여 관련분야의 연구는 극히 미약한 실정이다. 이는 무엇보다 관련 자료가 매우 적고 제한적이란 점에 기인한 것으로 관련 자료의 발굴 검토가 중요한 선결 과제로 대두되고 있다. 본고는 이러한 점에 중점을 두고 조선시대 지방관이 작성한 일기류(日記類)를 발굴하여 그 내용을 조사 검토하였으며, 검토된 일기류를 토대로 지방 읍치시설의 이용과 관련된 내용을 살펴 향후 지방관 작성 일기류가 활용될 수 있는 가능성을 제시하였다.

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