• Title/Summary/Keyword: diamond grinding

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A Study on the Grinding Characteristics of Surgical Implant Zirconia (임플란트 시술용 지르코니아 소재의 연삭가공 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Chae, Seung-Su;Lee, Choong-Seok;Kim, Tack-Su;Lee, Jae-Kun;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2014
  • 3.2YSZ melted by the 'skull melting' method has good physical properties and does not undergo low-temperature degradation. Due to its excellent physical and mechanical properties, skull-melted 3.2YSZ has been developed as a dental implant material. In this study, a porous, resin-bonded diamond wheel was created and its grinding characteristics were compared with those of traditional nonporous wheels using skull-melted 3.2YSZ. The experimental results indicate that the porous, resin-bonded diamond wheel requires less grinding force and power. In addition, the porous, resin-bonded diamond wheel requires a greater degree of roughness.

A Study on Grinding Characteristics of Aspherical Glass Lens core of High-pixel Digital Camera in Diamond Grinding Process (고화소 디지털 카메라 비구면 Glass렌즈 초정밀연삭 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 현동훈;이승준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2003
  • Electronic or measuring instruments equipped with aspherical lens have recently been used since aspherical lens is more effective than spherical one. for the mass production of aspherical lenses, specific molds with precisely machined cores should be prepared. Some researches on the aspherical lens machining have been carried out to date. However, ultra-precise finding of aspherical or mold core has not been fully studied. In this study, the ultra-precise grinding and evaluating system were established to investigate the finding characteristics of aspherical lenses. Unlike conventional grinding process, since a highly-precise lathe were operated in a clean room without vibration the experimental results can be very useful for further studies on ultra-precise grinding process.

A Study on Slot Grinding for Lead Pin Punching Die (리드 핀 제조용 펀치 금형의 홈 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 이용찬;정상철;정해도
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2000
  • One of the recent changes in machining technology is rapid application of micro- and high precision grinding processes. A fine groove generation is necessary for the fabrication of optics, electronics and semiconductor parts. Slot grinding is very efficient for the generation of micro ordered groove with hard and brittle materials. In the process of slot grinding, chipping at the sharp edges and microcracks of the ground grooves are inevitable defects. Chipping should be reduced for the improvement of surface integrity. Mechanical contact with diamond grits causes microcracks at the grooves. This damage resides subsurface, and can be the cause of failure of the punch die. This paper deals with chipping generation at the sharp edges, surface integrity of side groove and fracture strength is related to the microcracks in the slot grinding.

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A study on machining of high strength ceramics for automobile engine parts (자동차 엔진 부품용 고강도 세라믹스의 기계 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 강재훈
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.60-75
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    • 1990
  • Advanced Ceramics have some excellent prosperities as the material for the mechanical component. It is, however, very difficult to grind ceramics with high efficiency because of their high strength, hardness and brittleness. In this study, various machining experiments are carried out to obtain the basic knowledge of grinding High Strength Ceramics with high efficiency and precision for the purpose of application to Automobile parts. Advanced Engineering Ceramics such as Si$_{3}$N$_{4}$, SiC, ZrO$_{2}$, $Al_{2}$O$_{3}$ are ground with diamond wheels using conventional grinding machine. Results obtained in this study provide some useful informations to attain the high efficiency grinding of Advanced Ceramics.

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Determination of Diamond Wheel Life in Ceramic Grinding (세라믹재 연삭시 다이아몬드 휠의 수명 판정)

  • 임홍섭;유봉환;공재향;김홍원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2004
  • In order to investigate the characteristics of diamond wheel grinding of ceramic materials, grinding resistance, surface roughness of ground surface and image of grinding wheel were acquired using experimental method. Through the experiments, this makes it possible to observe grinding wheel behavior by grinding resistance, surface roughness and cutting edge ratio. In case of $Al_2O_3$, cutting edge ratio is bigger than that of $ZrO_2$ and $Si_3N_4$. That's because $Al_2O_3$ has a characteristic of low fracture toughness and bending stress.

Fabrication and Evaluation of Machinability of Diamond Particle Electroplating Tool for Cover-Glass Edge Machining (커버 글래스 엣지 가공을 위한 다이아몬드 입자 전착 공구 제작 및 가공성 평가)

  • Kim, Byung-Chan;Yoon, Ho-Sub;Cho, Myeong-Woo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • In these days, due to generalization of using smart mobile phone and wearable device such as smart watch, demand of Cover-glass and touch screen panel for protecting display increases. With increasing the demand of Cover-glass, slimming technique is promising for weight lightening, zero bezel. Cover-glass produced by this technique is required to decreasing thickness with increase strength. In the Cover-glass manufacturing process, mechanical processing and chemical processing has improve in the strength. Generally, Diamond electrodeposition wheel is used in mechanical process. Reinforced glass with the characteristics of the brittle and high hardness was manufactured by using a diamond electrodeposition wheel. At this time, Because of surface of the tool present non-uniform distribution of diamond particle, it has generate Loading of wheel and it has been decrease life of grinding tool, efficiency of grinding, quality and shape accuracy of workpiece. Thus Research is needed to controling particle distribution of diamond electrodeposition wheel uniformly. And it is necessary to study micro hole machining such as proximity senser hole, speaker hole positioned Cover-glass. Reinforced glass with the characteristics of the brittle and high hardness is difficult to machining. Processing of reinforced glass have generated wear of tool, micro cracks. Also, it is decreasing shape accuracy. In this paper, We conducted a study on how to control particle distribution uniformly about the diamond tool manufactured using elecetodeposition processing. It analyzed the factors that affect the arrangement of the particles in the electrodeposition process by design of experiment. And There is produced the grinding tool, which derives an optimum deposition conditions, for processing Cover-glass edge and the machinability was evaluated.

Surface grinding of WC-Co with high quality (WC-Co의 고품위 평면 연삭가공)

  • Heo, S.J.;Kang, J.H.;Kim, W.I.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.42-55
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    • 1994
  • Presently, abrasive processing is on eof several methods for cutting and grinding brittle materials, and high quality in dimensional accuracy and surface roughness are often required as a structural components, therefore most of them has to be ground. In manufacturing of tungsten-carbide components, grinding by diamond wheel is usually adopted in order to provide configurational and dimensional accuracy to the components. The present study proposes the experi- mental research of optimum condition to the high quality surface grinding of the WC-Co material using diamond abrasive wheel in order to minimize the damage on the ground surface and to pursue the precise dimension by conventional grinding machine. Brief investigation is carried out to decrease the dressing is constant, theoretical grinding effect such as machining precision is changed according to the speed of workpiece. Accordingly, normal and tangential grinding forces, which are Fn, Ft were analyzed for the machining processes of WC-Co material to obtain optimum grinding conditions, 3-point bending test is carried out to check machining damage on the ground surface layer, which is one of sintered brittle materials.

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A Study on the Diamond Wheel Wear in Ceramic Grinding (세라믹 연삭에서 다이아몬드 숫돌 마멸에 관한 연구)

  • 공재향;유봉환;소의열;이근상;유은이
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.344-348
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    • 2001
  • In this study, experiments were carried out to investigate the characteristics of grinding and wear process of diamond wheel grinding ceramic materials. Normal component of grinding resistance was decreasing while increase of spindle speed. The resistance of vitrified bond wheel was less then that of resinoid bond wheel because of imbedded large holes on the surface of cutting edge. Surface roughness was decreasing while increase of spindle speed. The surface roughness after using vitrified bond wheel was less than that of resinoid bond wheel because of small elastic deformation. After continuous grinding of ceramics, cutting edge ratio of resinoid bond wheel decreases. For the case of vitrified bond wheel, cutting edge ratio does not change.

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A Study on the Mirror-like machining of MgO Single Crystal with Optimum In-process Electrolytic Dressing System (최적 전해드레싱을 적용한 단결정 산화마그네슘(MgO)의 경면가공에 관한 연구)

  • 김정두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 1995
  • MgO single crystal is widely used as a the material of high temperature resistance, but is difficult to grind because of brittleness and crack generation. Therefore, superabrasive diamond wheel is required for mirror like grinding of this material. This study describes a newly proposed optimum in-process electrolytic dressing system for carrying out effective dressing of superbrasive diamond wheel. Using this system the grinding surface of MgO single crystal was improved, the grinding force was very l9ow and crack was removed. In conclusion, this system is good to obtain the efficient grinding and mirror-like grinding without crack of MgO single crystal.

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