• 제목/요약/키워드: dialect

검색결과 159건 처리시간 0.024초

麻帝核試의 硏究 (A Study on Ma Je Kai Shi(麻帝核試))

  • 김진구
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to identify and to trace the source of origins of 麻帝核試 that appears in Kei Rim Yu Sa(鷄林類事). Comparative liguistic analytical approaches ware employed for this study. Results of this study revealed that madi(마디) survives as a dialect for m ∂ri[머리(頭)] in Kyung Sang Province Thus, it si considered that the dialect madi(마디) is a survival of 마디(麻帝) of Koryo. Similar words to 核試 of Koryo were found in Hebrew and Japanese : Heb. k-u-tsi(zi) means locks of hair and Japanese ku-shi(くシ) has several meanings : comb, head, and the hair of the head. The word 麻帝核試 of Koryo is a compound ward of madi(麻帝), head and k ∂ shi(그시) 核試 locks of hair(hair of the head). 核試 of Koryo , Jao. ku shi(くシ), and Heb. k-u-tsi(zi) showed close relationships to one another. The word ku shi(si) 그시 核試 was derived from Heb. k-u-tsi(zi) and Jap. ku shi(くシ) was originated from 核試 of Koryo. Kor. ku shi(si) 그시 核試 is a transliteration of Heb. k-u-tsi(zi) and Jap. ku shi(くシ) is a trans-literation of Kor. ku shi 그시 核試.

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ToBI Based Prosodic Representation of the Kyungnam Dialect of Korean

  • Cho, Yong-Hyung
    • 음성과학
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    • 제2권
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    • pp.159-172
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a prosodic representation system of the Kyungnam dialect of Korean, based on the ToBI system. In this system, diverse intonation patterns are transcribed on the four parallel tiers: a tone tier, a break index tier, an orthographic tier, and a miscellaneous tier. The tone tier employs pitch accents, phrase accents, and boundary tones marked with diacritics in order to represent various pitch events. The break index tier uses five break indices, numbered from 0 to 4, in order to represent degrees of connectiveness in speech by associating each inter-word position with a break index. In this, each break index represents a boundary of some kind of constituent. This system can contribute not only to a more detailed theory connecting prosody, syntax, and intonation, but also to current text-to-speech synthesis approaches, speech recognition, and other quantitative computational modellings.

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서비스 종사원의 제주 방언사용이 관광지 이미지 형성 및 만족에 미치는 영향: 제주특별자치도 중문관광단지 방문 관광객을 중심으로 (Effect of Service Employees' Jeju Dialects on the Formation and Satisfaction of Tourist Destinations: Focusing on Tourists Visiting the Jungmun Tourist Complex in Jeju.)

  • 임화순;남윤섭
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.520-529
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 서비스 종사원의 제주방언 사용이 관광지 이미지 및 관광만족도, 재방문 의도에 미치는 영항에 대해서 알아보았다. 방언은 지역의 특색을 나타내는 문화적인 요소로 볼 수 있으며, 관광객들에게는 자신이 살던 지역에서 벗어나 다른 지역을 방문할 때 느끼는 감정을 확대시켜주는 매개체 역할을 한다. 연구결과 방언의 언어 커뮤니케이션 중 소통요인은 관광지의 인지적, 정서적 이미지에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 흥미요인은 관광지의 인지적 이미지에는 정(+)의 영향을 미치지만 정서적 이미지에는 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과 방언의 과도한 사용이 관광객들의 정서에 반드시 긍정적인 영향을 주지 않을 수도 있다는 점에 유의해야 한다. 방언을 활용하여 관광상품을 개발하고자 할 경우에는 오해의 소지가 없도록 단어나 표현의 사용에 주의할 필요가 있다.

Overlapping of /o/ and /u/ in modern Seoul Korean: focusing on speech rate in read speech

  • Igeta, Takako;Hiroya, Sadao;Arai, Takayuki
    • 말소리와 음성과학
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2017
  • Previous studies have reported on the overlapping of $F_1$ and $F_2$ distribution for the vowels /o/ and /u/ produced by young Korean speakers of the Seoul dialect. It has been suggested that the overlapping of /o/ and /u/ occurs due to sound change. However, few studies have examined whether speech rate influences the overlapping of /o/ and /u/. On the other hand, previous studies have reported that the overlapping of /o/ and /u/ in syllable produced by male speakers is smaller than by female speakers. Few reports have investigated on the overlapping of the two vowels in read speech produced by male speakers. In the current study, we examined whether speech rates affect overlapping of /o/ and /u/ in read speech by male and female speakers. Read speech produced by twelve young adult native speakers of Seoul dialect were recorded in three speech rates. For female speakers, discriminant analysis showed that the discriminant rate became lower as the speech rate increases from slow to fast. Thus, this indicates that speech rate is one of the factors affecting the overlapping of /o/ and /u/. For male speakers, on the other hand, the discriminant rate was not correlated with speech rate, but the overlapping was larger than that of female speakers in read speech. Moreover, read speech by male speakers was less clear than by female speakers. This indicates that the overlapping may be related to unclear speech by sociolinguistic reasons for male speakers.

LPC에 의한 화자 식별 (On using the LPC parameter for Speaker Identification)

  • 조병모
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1987년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 1987
  • Preliminary results of using the LPC parameter for text-independent speaker identification problem are presented. The idetification process includes log likelihood ratio for distance measure and dynamic programming for time normalization. To generate the data base for experiments, ten times. Experimental results show 99.4% of identification accuracy, incorrect identification were made when the speaker uses a dialect.

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Intonation of Kyongsang Korean

  • Lee, Ho-Young
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 1996년도 10월 학술대회지
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    • pp.560-565
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    • 1996
  • Intensive studies on Kyongsang Korean tone and tone related processes have been carried out by many scholars. But intonation of this dialect has never been investigated. In this paper, I discuss the relationship between tone and intonation and describe phrasal tones and nuclear tones in Kyongsang Korean.

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Where does Pseudo-cleft Construction Come from in Taiwan Southern Min?

  • Wang, Yan-Chian
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 2007년도 정기학술대회
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    • pp.498-507
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, I use Taiwan Southern Min, a dialect of Mandarin Chinese, as the data to argue that pseudo-cleft construction is derived from cleft construction.

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충남.경남지역 대학생들의 영어발음과 청해능력의 상관관계에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study of Co-relation between English Pronunciation and Listening Comprehension of Korean College Students in Chungnam and Gyungnam Provinces)

  • 박희석;김정숙
    • 음성과학
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this experimental study is to investigate the relationship between English pronunciation and listening comprehension of English diphthongs and low vowels of Korean college students from the Chungnam and Gyungnam provinces. Of 22 test sentences for listening comprehension, 15 sentences were recorded by native speakers and seven sentences were edited from Springboard by Oxford University Press. For the listening comprehension test, 90 subjects from two groups, Chungnam dialect speakers and Gyungnam dialect speakers, were selected. They listened to 22 sentences produced by audio cassette tape and completed a cloze exercise. By the results of this experiment, we observed that Korean collegians of Gyungnam province showed a better listening comprehension of words including front low vowels when they preceded voiced sounds than those of Chungnam province. When the back low vowel came in an open syllable, we also recognized the same result; Gyungnam province collegians showed better listening comprehension of words including back low vowels than those of Chungnam province. As the results of Hee-Suk Park & Jung-Soak Kim(2003) showed that Gyungnam province collegians pronounced the English low vowels longer than Chungnam province collegians, we discovered that there was a positive relation between English pronunciation and listening comprehension, especially in Gyungnam province collegians. However regarding words including English diphthongs we discovered almost no relation between English pronunciation and listening comprehension.

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금강유역의 언어와 문화 (The Language and Culture of the Kumkang Region)

  • 도수희
    • 인문언어
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    • 제8집
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    • pp.223-239
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    • 2006
  • This paper centers around the etymological meanings of place names of the Kumkang region, restricting the discussion to a selected group of place names which make it possible to infer their cultural characteristics in the light of the latitudinal or longitudinal isoglosses. The legends of Komnaru and Choryongdae, for instance, derive directly from place names. Dialectal distribution is examined on the basis of the phonological features that are not very different between upper and lower reaches of the Kumkang river. The dialects get much more similar as they go further down to the lower region of the river. The original "Komanara(熊津)", also called "Northern Headland(北津)", underwent the sound change of Komannaru > Komkang > Kumkang(錦江), the last being alternatively abbreviated as Kum(錦). During the last half of the 14th century-around the close of the Koryo dynasty, that is-a literary work gave the beautified name "Nakhwa-am"(落花巖), meaning 'rock-bluff of falling flowers', to what was originally called Tasa-am(墮死岩), so-called because, in the year of 660 when the Paekje dynasty was being ravaged by the invading enemy, a number of court-ladies ended their lives by plunging into the river from there. It was 'a number of court-ladies'(諸後宮) who died; but by tradition of popular songs, the number has become "three thousand" - a case of hyperbole of course.

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