• Title/Summary/Keyword: diagonal tension

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An Experimental Study on the Shear Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened by Slit Type Steel Plates with Anchor Bolt (앵커볼트 체결 Slit형 강판 보강 RC보의 전단거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Choon-Ho;Jeong, Woo-Dong;Shim, Jong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.703-710
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    • 2010
  • Reinforced concrete beams of existing structure often encounter insufficient shear problems for various reasons. Application of steel plates is one of widely used methods for shear strengthening of reinforced concrete beams that are insufficient of shear capacity. This study presents test results on strengthening shear deficient RC beams by external bonding of vertical and diagonal slit type steel plates with anchor bolt. Test parameters are width, interval, angle and length of slits with anchor bolt. The purpose was to evaluate the failure modes and shear capacities for RC beams strengthened by various slit type steel plates with anchor bolt. The results showed that the slit type steel plate specimens strengthened by adhesive bonding and bolting failed in shear fracture modes at maximum load. Flexural crack first occurred on the tension face of beam and then inclined cracks occurred on the shear span. Finally, slit type steel plates strengthened by adhesive bonding and fastening bolts managed to delay abrupt debonding and didn't detach fully from main body of RC beam.

Experimental Study for GFRP Reinforced Concrete Beams without Stirrups (스터럽이 없는 GFRP 보강근 콘크리트 보에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Ko, Seong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2014
  • This paper evaluates the shear strength, behavior and failure mode of reinforced concrete beams with deformed GFRP reinforcing bar. Four concrete beam specimens were constructed and tested. It was carried out to observe failure behavior and load-deflection of simply supported concrete beams subjected to four-point monotonic loading. In order to eliminate of the uncertainty by the shear reinforcements, any stirrups were not used. Variables of the specimens were shear span-depth ratio, effective reinforcement ratio. The dimensions of specimen is 3,300 or $1,950mm{\times}200mm{\times}240mm$. Clear span and shear span were 2,900mm, 1,000mm respectively. Shear span-depth ratios were 6.5 and 2.5. Effective ratios of Longitudinal GFRP reinforcing bar were $1.126{\rho}_{fb}$, $2.250{\rho}_{fb}$, $3.375{\rho}_{fb}$ and $0.634{\rho}_{fb}$. All beam specimens were broken by diagonal-tension shear and the ACI 440.1R, CSA S806 and ISIS, which was used to design test beams, showed considerable deviation between prediction and test results of shear strengths.