• 제목/요약/키워드: diagnostic

검색결과 11,691건 처리시간 0.033초

Image enhancement of digital periapical radiographs according to diagnostic tasks

  • Choi, Jin-Woo;Han, Won-Jeong;Kim, Eun-Kyung
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was performed to investigate the effect of image enhancement of periapical radiographs according to the diagnostic task. Materials and Methods: Eighty digital intraoral radiographs were obtained from patients and classified into four groups according to the diagnostic tasks of dental caries, periodontal diseases, periapical lesions, and endodontic files. All images were enhanced differently by using five processing techniques. Three radiologists blindly compared the subjective image quality of the original images and the processed images using a 5-point scale. Results: There were significant differences between the image quality of the processed images and that of the original images (P< 0.01) in all the diagnostic task groups. Processing techniques showed significantly different efficacy according to the diagnostic task (P< 0.01). Conclusion: Image enhancement affects the image quality differently depending on the diagnostic task. And the use of optimal parameters is important for each diagnostic task.

한방신경정신과 영역에서 진단기기의 활용 현황 (Present Application Status of Diagnostic Equipment in Clinical Studies in the Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry)

  • 이승기
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : This study aims to evaluate the current status of clinical use of diagnostic equipment in oriental neuropsychiatry. Methods : Thirty clinical studies using diagnostic equipment out of 223 papers in the journal of oriental neuropsychiatry in the 10 years from 2003 to 2012 were reviewed. Results : Ten diagnostic apparatuses were used in 30 papers. HRV (Heart Rate Variability) was used the most, but the results of papers were not consistent. ADS (ADHD Diagnostic System) and ERP (Event Related Potential) were effective in clinical research. Conclusions : Diagnostic equipment might be useful and effective to treat mental disorders if they are to be used properly and followed by well-designed studies.

Auditory language task를 이용한 자기공명영상에 관한 고찰 : Visual language task와의 비교 (Functional MR Imaging in the speech-control centers of the brain : Comparison study between Visual and Auditory Language instrument methods in Normal Volunteers)

  • 구은회;김인수;정헌정;유병기;김동성;최천규;송인찬
    • 대한방사선협회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: To make a comparison evaluated of the auditory instrument and visual instrument language generation task in the fMRI, on the adult volunteers. Materials and Methods: Total of 6 normal adult volunteers(men;4, women;2, mean age;24) performed in 1.5

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뇌손상 환자에서 SE, TSE, TGSE의 적용에 대한 비교 연구 (Comparative Study applied of Spin Echo, Turbo Spin Echo and Turbo Gradient Spin Echo in Abnormal Brain)

  • 구은회;방용식;신용환;김학문;김성룡;김동성;이용우
    • 대한방사선협회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2001
  • I. Purpose : There are many kinds of MRI techniques and there have been new techniques spreading clinically with the development of software. Clinical diagnosis value has been comparatively studied by conducting the techniques of SE, TSE, and TGSE on the

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SE와 TSE기법의 최적영상에 관한 고찰 (Brain T1WI 측면에서) (The Comparative Study on the Optimized Images between Spin Echo and Turbo Spin Echo Pulse Sequences in the 1.0 T ; Aspect of T1 Weighted Image in the Brain)

  • 조명주;정헌정;유병기;김운숙;민관홍;김성룡;송인찬
    • 대한방사선협회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2001
  • Ⅰ. Purpose : The purpose of this study was to evaluate optimized images of Turbo Spin Echo(TSE) imaging technique in Brain MRI compared with Spin Echo(SE) technique. Ⅱ. Materials and Methods : A retrospective comparison between SE and TSE sequences was pe

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국소간의 자기공명영상에서 Mn-DPDP의 유용성과 적합한 MR Sequence에 관한 비교, 고찰 (Mn-DPDP enhanced MR imaging in Detection of Focal Hepatic lesion: Evaluation of the Efficacy & Optimization of Pulse Sequence)

  • 김은성;김대현;이현근;오근택;이순노;이우식
    • 대한방사선협회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.104-114
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    • 2001
  • Ⅰ. Purpose : To evaluate the diagnostic value of Mn-DPDP for the detection of focal hepatic lesions on MR images and to determine the optimal pulse sequence to maximize its effect. Ⅱ. Material and Methods : Twenty-eight patients(6 women and 22 men, aged f

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Radiologic Findings of Renal Hemangioma: Report of Three Cases

  • Hak-Soo Lee;Byung-Hee Koh;Jang-Wook Kim;Yong-Soo Kim;Hyun-Chul Rhim;On-Koo Cho;Chang-Kok Hahm;Young-Nam Woo;Moon-Hyang Park
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2000
  • Renal hemangioma is an uncommon benign tumor which usually causes painless or painful gross hematuria. Its preoperative diagnosis is extremely difficult or even impossible. We experienced three cases of renal hemangioma, located mainly at the pelvocalyceal junction or in the inner medulla. US demonstrated variable echogenecity, and CT revealed a lack of significant enhancement. Where there is gross hematuria in a young adult, especially when the renal mass located in the pelvocalyceal junction or inner medulla shows little enhancement on CT, renal hemangioma should form part of the differential diagnosis.

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Suppression Technics for Mammography

  • Jang Meoung Mi;Ahh Chin Shin;Kim Seon Hee;Chung Kyung Mo;Lee Yong Woo
    • 대한방사선협회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.22-22
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    • 1999
  • There is patient's complain, problem of mammography, with increasing mammography every year. We tried to find out how much the pain can be decreased through power of compression, number of compression and change of study style with having maintain existin

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A study on the Cochlear View Radiography in Multichannel Cochlear Implantees

  • Kweon Dae Cheol;Kim Seong Lyong;Chung Kyung Mo;Kim Hae Seong;Lee Yong Woo
    • 대한방사선협회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.20-20
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    • 1999
  • Purpose : Cochlear implant poses a contraindication to the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) process, because MRI generates artifacts, inducing an electrical current and causing device magnetization. CT is relatively expensive and the metal electrodes scat

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확장된 퍼지인식맵을 이용한 고장진단 시스템의 설계 (Design of fault diagnostic system by using extended fuzzy cognitive map)

  • 이쌍윤;김성호;주영훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.860-863
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    • 1997
  • FCM(Fuzzy Cognitive Map) is a fuzzy signed directed graph for representing causal reasoning which has fuzziness between causal concepts. Authors have already proposed FCM-based fault diagnostic scheme. However, the previously proposed scheme has the problem of lower diagnostic resolution. In order to improve the diagnostic resolution, a new diagnostic scheme based on extended FCM which incorporates the concept of fuzzy number into FCM is developed in this paper. Furthermore, an enhanced TAM(Temporal Associative Memory) recall procedure and pattern matching scheme are also proposed.

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