• 제목/요약/키워드: diagnosis of epigastric

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.03초

An incidental case of human Heterophyes nocens infection diagnosed by sectional morphology in a biopsy specimen of the small intestine

  • Ryang, Yong-Suk;Lee, Chi-Young;Lee, Kyu-Jae;Lee, Soon-Hyung;Chai, Jong-Yil
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
    • /
    • 제37권3호
    • /
    • pp.189-194
    • /
    • 1999
  • A case of human infection with Heterophyes nocens (Heterophyidae) was incidentally found in a biopsy specimen of the Meckel's diverticulum at the upper part of the small intestine. The patient was a 58-year-old man living in a rural area of Talsong-gun, Kyongsangbuk-do.He had gastrointestinal symptoms such as epigastric pain, indigestion, and abdominal discomfort for 3 months, and severe diarrhea, abdominal pain, and vomiting for about 1 month before hospitalization. Endoscopy of the upper part of the small intestine revealed a Meckel's diverticulum, and it was excised and histo-pathologically examined. Three adult flukes were incidentally found sectioned in the mucosa, and they were identified as H.nocens. The patient had a history of eating raw mullets at a fish market in Pusan 6 months ago, and the mullets were presumed to be the source of infection. This case brings a considerable interest in that specific diagnosis of heterophyid infections could be done by sectional morphology of the worms.

  • PDF

소음인체질병증 임상진료지침: 태음병 (Clinical Practice Guideline for Soeumin Disease of Sasang Constitutional Medicine: Greater Yin Symptomatology)

  • 황민우;박혜선;이의주
    • 사상체질의학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.45-54
    • /
    • 2014
  • Objectives This research was proposed to present Clinical Practice Guideline(CPG) for Soeumin Disease of Sasang Constitutional Medicine(SCM): Greater Yin Symptomatology. This CPG was developed by the national-wide experts committee consisting of SCM professors. Methods First, it was performed that search and collection of literature related SCM such as "Dongeuisusebowon", Textbook of SCM, Clinical Guidebook of SCM and Fundamental research to standardize diagnosis of Sasang Constitutional Medicine. And journal search related clinical trial or Human complementary medicine of SCM was performed domestic and overseas. Finally, 1 article was selected and included in CPG for Greater Yin Symptomatology of Stomach Cold-based Interior Cold disease in Soeumin disease. Results & Conclusions CPG of Greater Yin symptomatology in Soeumin Disease include classification, definition and standard symptoms of each pattern. Greater Yin symptomatology is classified into mild and moderate pattern by severity. Greater Yin Symptomatology Mild pattern is classified into Greater Yin Symptomatology accompanied abdominal pain and bowel irritability and Greater Yin pattern accompanied Epigastric stuffiness and fullness. And Greater Yin Symptomatology moderate pattern is classified into Greater Yin pattern accompanied Jaundice, Greater Yin pattern accompanied Edema and Greater Yin pattern by Yin toxin.

Open Surgical Repair Using the Femoral Vein for a Mycotic Superior Mesenteric Artery Aneurysm

  • Namkoong, Min;Hong, Seok Beom;Kim, Hwan Wook;Jo, Keon Hyon;Kim, Jang Yong
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제51권3호
    • /
    • pp.209-212
    • /
    • 2018
  • Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) aneurysms are rare and often fatal. A 72-year-old man had previously been admitted to the emergency room with epigastric pain and heart murmur. The echocardiographic diagnosis was vegetation on the aortic and mitral valves, with moderate regurgitation from both valves due to infective endocarditis. No aneurysm was detected on abdominal computed tomography, and emergency double-valve replacement was performed. On postoperative day 25, the patient experienced abrupt abdominal pain, and computed tomography revealed a mycotic SMA aneurysm. Open surgical repair of the SMA aneurysm was performed using the femoral vein, and the patient's postoperative course was uneventful.

Carcinosarcoma of the Stomach: A Case Report

  • Choi, Kyeong Woon;Lee, Woo Yong;Hong, Seong Woo;Chang, Yeo Goo;Lee, Byungmo;Lee, Hye Kyung
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.69-72
    • /
    • 2013
  • Carcinosarcoma is a rare malignant, biphasic tumor comprised of carcinoma and sarcoma components. In the gastrointestinal tract, carcinosarcoma is most frequently seen in the esophagus and rarely in the stomach. We report a 51-year-old female patient with 2-month-history of epigastric pain and dyspepsia. Endoscopic finding revealed a huge ulcerative lesion that infiltrated from the antrum to the mid-body. An endoscopically taken biopsy revealed poorly differentiated malignant round cell neoplasm. After the palliative subtotal gastrectomy, immunohistochemical studies showed two positive reactions for the epithelial marker and mesenchymal marker. Based on the above findings, the patient was diagnosed with gastric carcinosarcoma. The immunohistochemical analysis is a critical method in making an accurate diagnosis of carcinosarcoma.

KM-based Treatment of Viral Hepatitis A accompanied with Pancreatitis: A case report

  • Son, Chang-Gue
    • 대한한의학회지
    • /
    • 제41권4호
    • /
    • pp.106-111
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objectives: Hepatitis A is a typical acute hepatitis caused by hepatovirus, and then most patients recover easily without progression to chronic condition. However, certain cases have the risk of severe symptoms or even death. This case report presented a hepatitis A accompanied with pancreatitis, which had been completely recovered in a Korean medicine hospital. Case presentation: A 38-year woman had felt the malaise, mild chilling, muscle pain and abdominal discomfort for 10 days, which led her visit doctors and took anti-pyretic analgesics and digestants. The symptoms, especially epigastric pain and fatigue, became worse, and then she hospitalized in a Korean medicine hospital. Based on the drastic elevations of hepatic enzymes (aspartate transaminase 1,604 IU/L and alanine transaminase 2,825IU/L) with an anti-HAV IgM positive, she was diagnosed with hepatitis A. After bed rest and herbal drug treatment (CGX and Innae-Tang) for 5 days, the laboratory abnormalities and subjective symptoms had been improved gradually, except the upper gastric discomfort and pain. Those symptoms had anticipated the comorbidity with HAV-induced pancreatitis, supported by the high level of serum lipase release. Another 5-day hospitalized treatment improved all subjective symptoms and then the laboratory results were completely normalized including detection of anti-HAV IgG within 15 days after discharge. Conclusion: This study presented a typical hepatitis A accompanied with pancreatitis, which should be considered in diagnosis and management of hepatitis A.

내시경초음파 세침흡인술을 통한 전이성 미분화육종의 진단 (Diagnosis of Metastatic Undifferentiated Sarcoma by Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided Fine Needle Aspiration (EUS-FNA))

  • 김시영;이희승;정문재;박정엽;방승민;박승우;송시영
    • Journal of Digestive Cancer Research
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.120-124
    • /
    • 2017
  • A-49-year-old male patient with no specific medical history was admitted to the clinic because of persistent epigastric pain radiating to back for 4 months. He had multiple parenchymal tumors in body and tail of pancreas, para-spinal muscle, and mediastinum on abdomen CT image. Cytologic examination of the pancreas which was done by endoscopic ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) showed adenocarcinoma, whereas histological examination of the para-spinal mass showed undifferentiated sarcoma. Histologic examination of the pancreatic mass was made through endoscopic ultrasound guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) for accurate diagnosis, and the histologic examination of both the pancreas and posterior mediastinal mass showed the same undifferentiated sarcoma. Therefore, we reviewed the cytopathic tissue obtained from the pancreas for the first time, and it was confirmed to be similar to histologic findings in the mediastinal mass.

  • PDF

위 MALT 림프종의 진단 및 치료에 대한 고찰 (Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastric MALT Lymphoma)

  • 김태호
    • Journal of Digestive Cancer Research
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.82-88
    • /
    • 2015
  • 위에 발생하는 암 중 위 림프종이 1-6% 가량을 차지하고 있고, 이 중 50% 가량이 MALT 림프종이다. MALT 림프종의 60-70% 가량은 조기, 국소병기에서 진단된다. 위 MALT 림프종은 일반적으로 그 진행이 매우 느리며 상복부 통증, 소화불량, 오심, 구토 등의 비특이적인 증상을 보인다. 진단은 조직학적으로 진단하며, 헬리코박터필로리 연관 만성 위염에서 보이는 염증성 병변과의 감별을 위해 Wotherspoon score를 이용한다. 여러 연구를 통해 위 MALT 림프종이 헬리코박터필로리 감염과 관련이 있다는 것이 밝혀져 있고, 3세염색체증, 18세염색체증, t(11;18), t(1;14), t(14;18), t(3;14) 등 여러 유전적 이상을 가질 수 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 적절한 치료 방침을 결정하기 위해 병기를 결정하는 것은 매우 중요하며, Lugano International Conference classification을 주로 사용한다. 위 MALT 림프종의 1차 치료는 헬리코박터필로리 감염 유무 및 병기와 관계없이 헬리코박터필로리 제균치료이다. Stage I/II1 환자의 경우 제균치료로 60-90%의 완전 완화율을 보인다. 제균치료에 반응이 없는 경우에는 방사선치료, 항암화학요법, 면역치료 등을 시행해 볼 수 있고, 75-100%의 완전완화율을 보인다. 향후 헬리코박터필로리의 감염율이 감소하면서 위 MALT 림프종의 발생도 감소할 것으로 기대된다. 또한 향후 치료방침 확립을 위해 지속적인 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각한다.

  • PDF

진단 후 78개월 뒤에 근치적으로 절제된 진행위암 1예 (Advanced Gastric Cancer That Was Curatively Resected 78 Months after Being Diagnosed: Report of a Case)

  • 손해정;유문원;공성호;안혜성;이인규;김우호;이혁준;양한광
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.40-44
    • /
    • 2010
  • 위암의 자연사는 불분명하다. 이에 저자들은 진행위암으로 진단받은 후 78개월 동안 치료 없이 지내다 수술 후 II기로 진단받은 1예를 경험하였기에 보고한다. 대상 환자는 74세 여자로 2000년 1월 상복부 통증으로 시행한 내시경 검사에서 전정부에 진행위암이 진단되었고 복부 전산화단층촬영(CT)에서 그물막 전이소견이 의심되었다. 이후 치료 없이 지내던 환자가 재평가를 원하여 2002년 9월에 시행한 복부CT에서 그물막 전이로 보였던 병변이 보이지 않았다. 이후에도 치료를 받지 않았고 2006년 6월에 식사량이 줄어 시행한 복부 CT에서 원격전이는 보이지 않았다. 2006년 7월 근치적 위아전절제술을 시행하였고 병기는 T2bN1M0로 II기였다.

대동맥류로 오인되어 스텐트 그라프트가 삽입되었던 후종격동 육종의 수술 치험 -1예 보고- (Surgical Resection of a Posterior Mediastinal Tumor That Was Previously Treated with Aortic Stent-graft under the Misdiagnosis of Aortic Aneurysm -A case report-)

  • 김미정;박계현;임청;정의석;이해영;최진호
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제43권5호
    • /
    • pp.546-549
    • /
    • 2010
  • 70세 남자 환자가 심한 복부 및 배부 통증으로 흉부 대동맥류 파열 의심 하에 전원되었다. 환자는 6개월 전 타 병원에서 하행대동맥류 의심 하에 대동맥 스텐트를 삽입하였던 병력이 있었으나 전산화 단층촬영 소견은 후종격동 악성 종양을 시사하였다. 개흉 후 이와 같은 진단이 확인되었으며 종격동의 육종은 거기에 둘러싸인 대동맥과 함께 성공적으로 절제되었다. 본 증례는 최근 주목을 받고 있는 대동맥 스텐트 그라프트 삽입에 대한 맹목적인 선호에 대하여 주의를 환기시키는 교훈적인 경우라고 판단된다.

심장점액종의 임상적 경험 (Clinical Experience of Cardiac Myxoma)

  • 김종원;전상협
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.311-314
    • /
    • 1996
  • 1985년 1월 부터 1994년 12월 까지 10년간 부산대학교 흉부외과에서는 18명의 심장 점액종 환자를 수 술하였다. 17례는 좌심방 점액 종이 었고 1례는 우심방 점액종이었다. 환자의 연령은 15세에서 62세 사이로 평균 42.6세 였고 여자가 13명 남자가 5명이었다. 술전 증상으로는 운동시 호흡곤란이 전례 에서 있었 고 심계항진이 9례, 흉통이 5례, 실신을 경험한 경우가 3례 있었으며 대부분이 전신적 무력감, 체중감소, 발열, 기침, 상복부 불쾌감 등의 다양한 동반증상이 있었다 진단은 1례의 우심방 점액 종을 제외한 나머지 17례의 좌심방 점액종에서는 심장초음파검사만으로 충분하였다 수술소견상 점액 종의 부착 부위는 난원공이 12례, 난원공 이외의 심발중격이 3례, 승모판막윤이 1례, 좌심방벽이 2례 였으며 점액종의 크기와 형태는 다양하였다. 점액종을 제거하기위한 접근은 8례에서는 우심방 절개를, 10례에서는 양심방 절 개를시행하였다. 수술로 인한 조기 및 만기 사망례는 없었고 외래 추적중재발례도 없었다. 심장점액 종의 외과적 치료는 거의 완치가 가능하며 예후가 좋은 것으로 여겨진다.

  • PDF