• Title/Summary/Keyword: design codes

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HTSC and FH HTSC: XOR-based Codes to Reduce Access Latency in Distributed Storage Systems

  • Shuai, Qiqi;Li, Victor O.K.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.582-591
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    • 2015
  • A massive distributed storage system is the foundation for big data operations. Access latency performance is a key metric in distributed storage systems since it greatly impacts user experience while existing codes mainly focus on improving performance such as storage overhead and repair cost. By generating parity nodes from parity nodes, in this paper we design new XOR-based erasure codes hierarchical tree structure code (HTSC) and high failure tolerant HTSC (FH HTSC) to reduce access latency in distributed storage systems. By comparing with other popular and representative codes, we show that, under the same repair cost, HTSC and FH HTSC codes can reduce access latency while maintaining favorable performance in other metrics. In particular, under the same repair cost, FH HTSC can achieve lower access latency, higher or equal failure tolerance and lower computation cost compared with the representative codes while enjoying similar storage overhead. Accordingly, FH HTSC is a superior choice for applications requiring low access latency and outstanding failure tolerance capability at the same time.

Synchronous Optical Fiber Code-Division Multiple-Access Networks Using Concatenated Codes for Channel Interference Cancellation

  • Lam, Pham Manh;Sripimanwat, Keattisak
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.536-539
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    • 2002
  • The use of concatenated codes in noncoherent synchronous optical fiber CDMA networks is proposed. The concatenated code sequences are generated using balanced Walsh code sequences and Walsh code sequences. The selection of balanced Walsh code sequences is presented and the design of fully programmable transmitter and receiver is reported. The analysis of the system BER performance shows that multiple-access interference is completely eliminated and the BER performance of the proposed system is better than that of the non-coherent synchronous optical fiber CDMA system using optical orthogonal codes with double hard-limiters.

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Design and Investigation of new composite code (새로운 주기 확장된 코드에 관한 연구)

  • 임지형;김운경;이경록
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2000
  • There are many methods of generating PN sequences. In this paper, we propose and examine a new class of composite shift register to generate PN sequences. The new composite generator, in comparison with the original LFSR which generates PN codes of period 2$^n$-1, when coupled with codes of period k, generates PN codes with (longer) period LCM(2$^n$-1,k).

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Performance of structural-concrete members under sequential loading and exhibiting points of inflection

  • Jelic, I.;Pavlovic, M.N.;Kotsovos, M.D.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 2004
  • The article reports data on, and numerical modelling of, beams exhibiting points of inflection and subjected to sequential loading. Both tests and analysis point to inadequacies in current codes of practice. An alternative design methodology, which is strongly associated with the notion that contraflexure points should be designed as "internal supports", is shown to produce superior performance even though it requires significantly less secondary reinforcement than that advocated by codes.

Design of SSDT Cell ID Codes for W-CDMA System (W-CDMA 시스템의 SSDT 기지국 식별 부호 설계)

  • Song, Young-Joon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2007
  • The code division multiple access (CDMA) system capacity is limited by the amount of interference of the system. To reduce the unnecessary interference, this paper proposes optimized cell identification (ID) codes for site selection diversity transmission (SSDT) power control in wideband code division multiple access system of third generation partnership project (3GPP). The proposed SSDT cell ID codes are designed to minimize the problem and to be easily decoded using simple fast Hadamard transformation (FHT) decoder.

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A Study on the Interpretation in fusion Design - Consideration on the Reception of Open Aesthetic - (퓨전 디자인에 대한 해석의 연구 - 열림의 커뮤니케이션 수용 및 해석과정에 대한 고찰 -)

  • 김은지;이정욱
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2004
  • In order to attain unique aesthetic value, diversity of meanings of Fusion Design, 'openness', requires meaning interpreting process(communication) which harmonizes and combines new codes suggested by authors(senders) and codes interpreted by public(receivers). For this harmony, we should consider all the art aspects(integration of synchronic and diachronic, anti-rationalism ideology, negative concept) that are bases of creativity of Fusion Aesthetics. Moreover, we can approach open thought system of Fusion Design through theories of Entropy and Rhizome. This point of view which allowed a categorical means of natural science theory to be used in design context changed a methodic or interpretative perception. Not only in art interpreting process does Fusion Design take openness as one of its necessary factors but also in creating process, which enables a work of art to be opened at the maximum. In conclusion, the significance of fusion design is to suggest an ideal model of communication abstracted from open art works.

Statistical calibration of safety factors for flexural stiffness of composite columns

  • Aslani, Farhad;Lloyd, Ryan;Uy, Brian;Kang, Won-Hee;Hicks, Stephen
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.127-145
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    • 2016
  • Composite column design is strongly influenced by the computation of the critical buckling load, which is very sensitive to the effective flexural stiffness (EI) of the column. Because of this, the behaviour of a composite column under lateral loading and its response to deflection is largely determined by the EI of the member. Thus, prediction models used for composite member design should accurately mirror this behaviour. However, EI varies due to several design parameters, and the implementation of high-strength materials, which are not considered by the current composite design codes of practice. The reliability of the design methods from six codes of practice (i.e., AS 5100, AS/NZS 2327, Eurocode 4, AISC 2010, ACI 318, and AIJ) for composite columns is studied in this paper. Also, the reliability of these codes of practice against a serviceability limit state criterion are estimated based on the combined use of the test-based statistical procedure proposed by Johnson and Huang (1997) and Monte Carlo simulations. The composite columns database includes 100 tests of circular concrete-filled tubes, rectangular concrete-filled tubes, and concrete-encased steel composite columns. A summary of the reliability analysis procedure and the evaluated reliability indices are provided. The reasons for the reliability analysis results are discussed to provide useful insight and supporting information for a possible revision of available codes of practice.

Example of the Structural Design with Applied SNiP codes in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) (CIS 국가 내진 설계 방법과 SNiP Code를 적용한 주거시설 구조설계 사례)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Kwak, Chul-Seung;Jeong, Hoon-Sik
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2008
  • In the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), the international organization, or alliance, consisting of eleven former Soviet Republics, their own regulation and standard, codes of the building are based on SNiP issued from the Russia. The SNiP for the seismicity is based on Kazakhstan codes where earthquake is very strong. After their independence, Seismic codes for Former Soviet Republics have been developed in their own accord. The building subjected by more than certain magnitude should be followed by TU as well as SNiP. In this paper, the residential complex project where seismic stability is considered from schematic design will be introduced. In this project, Local analysis program and method for arrangement of bar was applied. In the structural drawings, Korean and Local methods was compromised.

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Study of Load Combination and Member Force of Cut and Cover Tunnel by Design Codes (도시철도 개착식 구조물의 설계기준별 하중조합 및 단면력 검토)

  • Hur, Jin-Ho;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1185-1190
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    • 2011
  • In designing cut and cover tunnels, load combination applied Korea seismic design code of urban transit and its sections applied Korea concrete code 2003. However, by revision of Korea concrete code in 2007, engineers have been experiencing difficulties in their work. In this study, application of Korea concrete code 2007 for designing is reviewed by comparing load combination of related codes and member force.

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Parameter Optimization of SOVA for the 3GPP complied Turbo code (3GPP 규격의 터보 복호기구현을 위한 SOVA 파라미터 최적화)

  • 김주민;고태환;정덕진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2000
  • In order to design a low complexity and high performance SOVA decoder for Turbo Codes, we need to analyze the decoding performance with respect to several important design parameters and find out optimal values for them. Thus, we use a scaling factor of soft output and a update depth as the parameters and analyze their effect on the BER performance of the SOVA decoder. finally, we shows the optimal values of them for maximum decoding performance of SOVA decoder for 3GPP complied Turbo codes.

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