• 제목/요약/키워드: dermatological

검색결과 201건 처리시간 0.023초

A Cell-Based Assay System for Monitoring NF-$\kappa$B Activity in Human Epidermal Keratinocytes: A Screening Tool of the Antioxidants and Anti-inflammatories for Dermatological Purpose

  • Moon, Ki-Young;Hahn, Bum-Soo;Lee, Jinseon;Kim, Yeong-Shik
    • 대한화장품학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2001
  • A cell-based assay system for monitoring NF-$textsc{k}$B activity was developed to determine the influence of activated NF-$textsc{k}$B in human HaCaT cells. The pNF-$textsc{k}$B-SEAP-NPT plasmid that permits expression of the secreted alkaline phosphatase (SEAP) reported gene in response to the NF-$textsc{k}$B activity and contains neomycin phosphotransferase (NPT) gene for the geneticin resistance in host cells was constructed and transfected into human keratinocyte cell line HaCaT. Human HaCaT transfectant cells secreted the SEAP enzyme into the culture medium in a time-dependent manner until 72h. NF-$textsc{k}$B activities were measured in the SEAP reporter gene assay using a fluorescent detection method. The treatment of HaCaT cell transfectants with known antioxidants [e.g., N-acetyl-L-cysteine and vitamin C] showed inhibition of NF-$textsc{k}$B activity in a time-and concentration-dependent manner. The phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) known as a stimulator of NF-$textsc{k}$B expression demonstrated that it increased NF-$textsc{k}$B activity in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. This assay system could be used to determine the quantitative measurement of NF-$textsc{k}$B activity in the human skin and allow the screening of anti-inflammatory agents from various synthetic chemicals and natural products for dermatological purpose. Abbrevitions used: NF-$textsc{k}$B, nuclear factor kappa B; I-$textsc{k}$B, Inhibitory kappa B; SEAP, secreted alkaline phosphatase; NPT, neomycin phosphotransferease; PCR, polymerase chain reaction: dNTP, deoxynucleoside triphosphates; DMEM, dulbecco’s modified eagle medium; FBS, fetal bovine serum; PBs, phosphate-buffered saline; MUP, 4-methylumbellifery phosphate; NAC, N-acetyl-L-cysteine; DMSO, dimethyl sulfoxide; PMA, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate.

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효모 유래 셀레늄 펩타이드의 인간 섬유아세포에 대한 UVB 보호효과 (UVB Protective Effect of Yeast Originated Selenium Peptide on Fibroblast)

  • 이향복;이정옥;호앙구엔;윤선아;엄지민;이유리;문형인;정진호;김은기
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2009
  • 셀레늄 함유 펩타이드 (셀레늄 펩타이드)는 무기 셀레늄이 포함된 배지에서 효모를 배양하여 효모의 자가분해에 의해 만들었다. 효모 배양에 의해 만들어진 셀레늄 펩타이드는 GPx 유사활성을 보였으며, UVB 조사가 된 인간 섬유아세포에 대하여 세포 보호효과를 나타냈다. 셀레늄 나이트레이트는 $10^{-9}$ 몰 농도에서 낮은 세포독성을 보인반면 셀레늄 펩타이드는 최소의 독성만을 보였다. 또한 셀레늄 펩타이드는 인간 섬유아세포의 성장과 procollagen type I을 증가시킨 반면 MMP-1의 감소를 가져왔다. 연구결과 셀레늄 펩타이드가 무독성의 항산화제로서의 가능성을 보여주었다.

심인성 소양증환자와 만성 담마진환자의 스트레스지각과 통제소재 및 우울증상과의 관계 (The Relationships among Stress Perception, Locus of Control and Depressive Symptom of The Patients with Psychological Pruritis and Chronic Urticaria)

  • 이영호;고대관;한기석;정영조;김용상;임성춘;남기흠;김중호
    • 정신신체의학
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.126-138
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    • 1995
  • For investigating a disease specific psychological mechanism in various dermatological disorders, we tried to explore the difference in correlation among stress perception, locus of control as a coping strategy, depressive symptoms and pruritic symptoms in the patients with psychological pruritis and chronic urticaria. The subjects were composed of 32 patients with psychol-ogical pruritis and 67 patients with chronic urticaria(subject group), and 25 patients with organic pruritis and 59 patient with major depression(control group). Global assesment of recent stress scale(GARS), I-E locus of control scale, Beck Depression Inventory(BDI) and medical college of wisconsin center pain follow up questionnaire were used for assesement. The results were as follows: 1) There were a significant positive correlation between stress perception and depressive symptom in patients with psychological pruritis, chronic urticaria, and major depression but not hi organic pruritis. 2) In relationship between locus of control and depressive symptom, patients with psychological pruritis, organic pruritis, and major depression except chronic ruticaria showed a significant negative correlation. 3) For intensity and pattern of pruritis, there were positive relations with depressive symptom and stress perception only in patients with chronic urticaria. Above results indicate that stress perception and locus of contorl may play a significant role in the formation of psychological and dermatological symptoms in psychological pruitis and chronic urticaria. But the mechanisms of these processes are different in either disorder.

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백선피(白鮮皮)의 피부과적 효능과 약인성 간손상에 대한 문헌 연구 (A literature study on dermatological efficacy and drug induced liver injury of Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz)

  • 이유정;김서영;김형우
    • 대한본초학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : The root bark of Dictamnus dasycarpus has been frequently used to treat patients with skin diseases in Korea. Recently, wild root of D. dasycarpus are reported to induce liver injury. Methods : Traditional uses of D. dasycarpus for skin diseases were analysed bibliographically. In addition, reported cases were collected and analysed using pubmed and national digital library. Results : In taiwan, D. dasycarpus revealed to be one of major herbs for skin diseases and many researchers in worldwide had reported its dermatological efficacies. Reported cases related in liver injury described that hepatocellular or cholestatic liver injury were seen in patients eating wild root of D. dasycarpus. In addition, 6 cases in worldwide and 1 case in Korea showed that patients with drug induced liver injury (DILI) ingested not root bark of D. dasycarpus but prescriptions containing root bark of D. dasycarpus. These mean that wild root of D. dasycarpus (Bongsam or Bongwhangsam) was estimated to be closely related in DILI. Whereas, it was difficult to confirm direct correlation between root bark of D. dasycarpus used as herbal medicine by doctor of Korean medicine and DILI. Conclusions : these results imply that wild root of D. dasycarpus is closely related in DILI and strong recommendation not to take it without consultation by experts is needed. In addition, although there are no evidences of direct correlation between root bark of D. dasycarpus and DILI, doctor of Korean medicines should pay attention to use root bark of D. dasycarpus in their clinics.

피부병변의 정량적 평가를 위한 디지털 컬러 영상 시스템 (Digital Color Imaging Systems for Quantitative Evaluation of Skin Lesions)

  • 한병관;정병조
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce a digital cross-polarization and fluorescent color imaging system for quantitative evaluation of skin lesions. We describe the characterization of the imaging systems and the quantitative image analysis methods to show the feasibility for quantitative evaluation of skin lesions. The polarization color image was used to compute erythema and melanin index image which are useful for quantitative evaluation of pigmentation and vascular skin lesions, respectively. The fluorescent color image was used to quantitatively evaluate "sebum" and "vitiligo". In quantitative evaluation of various skin lesions, we confirmed the clinical efficacy of the imaging systems for dermatological applications. Finally, we sure that the imaging systems can be utilized as important assistant tools for the evaluation of skin lesions by providing reproducible quantitative result for widely distributed skin lesions.

피부진균증의 원인진균과 발현 빈도에 관한 연구(I) (Mycological Studies of Superficial Fungal Disease : Pathogenic Fungus and Prevalence)

  • 신현성
    • 한국균학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2001
  • 피부과환자 105명에서 원인 진균의 발현율을 보기 위하여 연구를 하였다. 피부질환의 병형별 발현율은 족부백선이 44.8%, 완선이 30,5%였으며, 병원성진균의 분리율이 높았던 병형은 안면백선, 체부백선, 조감백선이었다. 병원성진균의 분리율이 높았던 연령군은 $0{\sim}9$세군, $60{\sim}69$세군, $20{\sim}29$세군 이었다. 피부질환의 원인진균으로는 Trichophyton spp.가 43.5%, Candida spp 12.9%. Microsporium spp. 3.2%였다 전체적으로 분리된 진균은 Trichophyton spp. 24.1%, Penicillium spp. 23.2%, Rhizopus spp. 8.0%였다.

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