• Title/Summary/Keyword: dental injury

Search Result 269, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

THE SURVEY ON ORAL HEALTH AND MAXILLOFACIAL TRAUMA INCIDENCE OF THE SPORTS PLAYERS IN KOREA (운동선수들의 구강 악 안면 영역에서의 스포츠 외상에 관한 설문조사)

  • Park, Neung-Seog;Woo, Yi-Hyung;Bak, Jin;Choi, Dae-Gyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.45 no.4
    • /
    • pp.534-545
    • /
    • 2007
  • Statement of problem: In spite of increasing sports injury, there was no collected data on the rate and type of dental injuries for athletes in Korea. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the occurrence of maxillofacial injuries and attitude of college sports player in Korea towards mouthguard. Material and methods: Total 617 athletes answered a series of questionnaire concerning their sports injury and using mouthguard. Results: 1. 81%(502) of athletes had, playing or training a sports, suffered an injury. Female athletes suffered an injury more than male athletes(p<0.05). Contact sports athletes were injured more than non contact sports athletes(p<0.05). 2. 335 athletes(54.8%) had suffered maxillofacial injuries while playing or training. 81.8% of athletes suffered an maxillofacial injury in contact sports(p<0.05). 3. Laceration of oral area, wrick in neck, fracture or avulsion on upper incisors, concussion, TMJ injury, fracture or avulsion on lower incisors, fracture or avulsion on lower molars were frequently injured area. 4. 67.2% of athletes answered that mouthguard could prevent sports injury especially high in contact sports(p<0.05). But only 39.1% of athletes required mouthguard while playing. 44.6% of athletes showed their intention of using mouthguard. Conclusion: This study shows that the incidence of maxillofacial injuries is very high while the actual use of mouthguard is very low. To prevent sports injury, a dentist must inform sports players and coaches of accurate information about mouthguard so that they can use it well. A dentist also has to provide them with better mouthguard on the basis of user's complaint.

Dental Prosthesis Causing Pneumonia in a Delirious Elderly Patient after Hip Fracture Surgery (고관절 골절 수술후 발생한 섬망환자의 치과보철물에 의한 폐렴)

  • Lee, Young-Kyun;Ha, Yong-Chan;Koo, Kyung-Hoi
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.97-100
    • /
    • 2012
  • We report a case of delayed diagnosed pneumonia due to an aspirated metallic crown, which had been detached from a molar tooth. Dental prosthesis should be checked and a careful review of the chest radiograph is mandatory when an elderly patient with delirium after hip fracture surgery develops pneumonia postoperatively.

A CASE OF REPLANTATION OF UPPER RIGHT CENTRAL INCISOR (상악 우측 중절치의 재식술)

  • Choi, Jae-Kyung;Yoon, Chang-Keun
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.9 no.8
    • /
    • pp.479-482
    • /
    • 1971
  • Authors performed the replantation of the intruded upper right central incisor with the compound fracture of the alveolar process caused by fall down, in particular manipulating the periodontal membrane attached to the root surface or alveolar socket wall with out surgical injury while operation, and observed the good progress clinically and on roengenographs.

  • PDF

Endotracheal Intubation Using Submandibular Approach for Maxillofacial Trauma Patients: Report of 2 Cases

  • Youn, Gap-Hee;Ryu, Sun-Youl;Oh, Hee-Kyun;Park, Hong-Ju;Jung, Seunggon;Jeong, Seongtae;Kook, Min-Suk
    • Journal of The Korean Dental Society of Anesthesiology
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.227-232
    • /
    • 2014
  • The indication for submandibular intubation is the requirement for intraoperative maxillomandibular fixation (MMF) in the presence of injuries that preclude nasotracheal intubation. Thus, We reported 2 cased of endotracheal intubations via submandibular approach that is applicable in patients with skull base fractures for a reliable general anesthesia. Endotracheal intubation via submandibular approach was applied during general anesthetic procedures for open reduction in three patients with Le Fort II, III or nasoorbitoethmoid (NOE) fractures. No complications due to submandibular intubation, such as infection, postoperative scarring, nerve injury, hematoma, bleeding, or orocutaneous fistula, were observed following submandibular intubation. Endotracheal intubation via submandibular approach is effective in patients with skull base fractures. In our method, the tube connector is removed in orotracheal intubation in order to avoiding the tube removal or displacement. The advantages of this method are very simple, safe, and to provide the good operation field.

Root fracture of maxillary central incisors: case report (상악 중절치 치근 파절)

  • Baek, Kyung-Won;Kim, Sung-Joon
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.48 no.10
    • /
    • pp.754-761
    • /
    • 2010
  • Horizontal root fractures are defined as those that involve cementum, dentin and pulp, comprising from 0.5 to 7% of injuries in permanent dentition on dental trauma. Diagnosis is made through clinical findings and radiographic exams, the latter frequently being limited by the position of the fracture line. Treatment varies according to the displacement of crown portion and vitality of the fragments. Authors describe clinical cases of maxillary right central incisor with horizontal root fractures in dental clinic, Jeju National University Hospital.

Classical oral manifestations of Dyke-Davidoff-Masson syndrome: a case report with review of the literature

  • Kalaskar, Ritesh;Kalaskar, Ashita Ritesh
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.198-203
    • /
    • 2018
  • Dyke-Davidoff-Masson syndrome is a non-inherited rare condition that presents during childhood and is characterized by seizures, hemiplegia, mental retardation, cerebral hemiatrophy, calvarial thickening, and hyperpneumatization of the frontal sinuses. The present article highlights a case of a 12-year-old male child with additional clinical findings of $caf{\acute{e}}$-au-late pigmentation and ocular lipodermoid. This is the first case report of DykeDavidoff-Masson syndrome to describe oral manifestations, such as unilateral delayed eruption of teeth, hypoplasia, and taurodontism, which could be unique and characteristic of this condition. Oral health care providers and physicians should be aware of these oral observations as dental referrals could warrant early dental prophylactic care and can be useful in diagnosing the possible time of injury and type of Dyke-Davidoff-Masson syndrome.

Tooth dentin regeneration and its clinical application (치아 상아질의 재생과 그 임상적 활용)

  • Bae, Hyun Sook;Park, Joo-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.55 no.5
    • /
    • pp.352-357
    • /
    • 2017
  • Teeth are made up of three hard tissues, enamel, dentin, and cementum. The dental pulp is the only non-mineralized connective tooth tissue that is surrounded by dentin. The dentin-pulp complex is able to respond to injury by producing hard tissue deposition. However, dentin is considered one of the most difficult tissues to regenerate because of its unique anatomic and physiologic nature. Recently, advances in understanding the applicability of bio-active dentin regenerating proteins are emerging with the development of biological-based therapies using bio-active materials. Dentin defects were regenerated by the deposition of tubular physiologic dentin after application of the bio-active protein in a beagle dog model. Therefore, the bio-active protein may be able to serve as a novel dentin regenerating material and improve symptoms of dentin hypersensitivity.

  • PDF

Invasion of the canalis sinuosus by dental implants: A report of 3 cases

  • Shintaku, Werner Harumiti;Ferreira, Cimara Fortes;Venturin, Jaqueline de Souza
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • v.50 no.4
    • /
    • pp.353-357
    • /
    • 2020
  • The canalis sinuosus (CS) and its accessory canals (ACs) are anatomical structures in the anterior maxilla. These structures are often neglected when planning implant surgery because their clinical significance is still not well-defined. After a retrospective evaluation of 194 patients rehabilitated with dental implants in the anterior maxilla, 3 patients were identified who presented unexpected chronic neurosensory disturbances without any clinical signs supportive of implant failure. Tomographic assessment using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) revealed the invasion of the CS and ACs by dental implants, which appeared to explain the patients' symptoms. The purpose of this report was to familiarize practicing dentists and specialists with the CS and its ACs. Unanticipated neurosensory symptoms after implant placement in the anterior maxilla justify the use of CBCT to rule out an injury to this neurovascular bundle.

A CASE REPORT ON INTENTIONAL REPLANTATION OF MAXILLARY FIRST BICUSPID (Intentional Replantation에 의한 상악 제 1 소구치 치료의 증례보고)

  • Chung, Woo-Jin;Kim, Jong-Bum;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Hahn, Sae-Hyun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.556-561
    • /
    • 1997
  • Intentional replantation of the posterior teeth has been performed as a last resort except extraction when it is impossible to perform the conventional endodontic or surgical endodontic treatment. Many studies have done with the prognosis, and root resorption, of which the responsibility might have been injury of periodontal ligament and remaining periodontal lesion, proved to be major cause of failure. Intentional replantation, however, can exclude anatomic difficulty, risk of nerve injury, and maxillary sinus trauma that surgical access can raise, especially in posterior teeth, and it is reported that success rate is not less than surgical endodontics, independent of replantation of traumatically avulsed teeth. The success of intentional replantation can be evaluated with, clinically, reduction of pocket depth, pain and mobility(physical mobility), and, radiographically, hard tissue formation, reduction of periapical radiolucency. In this case report, for the maxillary left first bicuspid with dens evaginatus that had periapical lesion, painfulness, mobility and showed no reduction of mobility after even extirpation and a number of irrigation, extraction followed by extraoral root filling with calcium hydroxide and replantation was performed. Based on many studies, it is concluded that hard tissue formation capacity of calcium hydroxide, preceded extirpation before extraction, and careful extraction without injuring periodontal ligament affected successful results of this case.

  • PDF