• 제목/요약/키워드: degree of development

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국내 데이터사이언스 학위 및 교과 운영 현황과 문헌정보학과로의 함의 (Data Science Degree and Curriculum in Korea and its Implications for the Information Field)

  • 박형주;이희진
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.431-454
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 국내 대학에서 수여하는 데이터사이언스 학위 및 교과 운영 현황과 국내외 정보대학의 데이터사이언스 교과 운영 현황을 이해함으로써, 국내 문헌정보학과의 데이터사이언스 교과 운영에 대한 함의를 살펴보는 것이다. 데이터 수집의 대상은 2022년 한국교육개발원에서 공개한 국내 439개 학교의 데이터사이언스 학위였다. 분석의 대상은 데이터사이언스 학위를 운영하는 국내의 대학교, 단과대학, 학부, 학과, 세부 전공, 연계전공, 융합전공, 마이크로 학위, 나노 학위, 트랙, 모듈, 산학협동 과정 등이었다. 교과 분석을 위해서 국내 데이터사이언스 학위 과정에 개설된 1,148개의 교과 명을 분석했다. 국내 문헌정보학과 학사 과정의 1,325개의 교과 명을 분석해서 국내 문헌정보학과의 데이터사이언스 교과 운영 현황을 확인했다. 국내의 데이터사이언스 학위는 개론, 기술, 실습, 응용, 심화 교과 등 데이터사이언스 교과를 골고루 개설하고 있었다. 국내 문헌정보학과는 데이터사이언스와 관련된 교과 개설에 적극적이지 않았으나, 개설한 경우에는 데이터사이언스 개론, 데이터베이스, 데이터시각화, 데이터큐레이션, 메타데이터, 빅데이터, 정보 기술 교과가 개설되어 있었다. 본 연구의 결과는 문헌정보학의 관점에서 데이터사이언스 학위 과정, 세부 전공, 연계전공, 융합전공, 마이크로 학위, 나노 학위, 연계 트랙, 모듈, 산학협동과정 등의 교과의 개발 및 개정에 필요한 논의의 기초 자료로 활용되기를 기대한다.

중.고등학교 남녀학생의 기술.가정 교과 활용도와 선호도 평가에 따른 단원 분류 및 성별 차이 분석 - 춘천시를 중심으로 - (The Unit Classification and Gender-Difference Analysis of Technology.Home Economics Subject Based on Estimation of the Degree of Practical Use and Preference among Male and Female Middle.High School Students in Chuncheon city')

  • 전경숙;최동숙
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.91-106
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to provide the information for the development of gender-equality oriented content of Technology Home Economics subject. For this purpose, a total of 404 male and female middle high school students in Chuncheon city were sampled and asked to estimate the degree of practical use and preference for the 47 units of Technology Home Economics subject. Results were summarized as following : 1. The 47 units were classified into 4 groups on the basis of similarity in the degree of practical use and preference: 23 units estimated as 'better than average' by male and female students were classified into group 1; 4 units estimated as 'better than average' by female students but as 'less than average' by male students were classified into group 2; 10 units estimated as 'less than average' by male and female students were classified into group. 3; 10 units estimated as 'far less than average' by male and female students were classified into group 4. Most of the units in Home Economics area were classified Into group 1 or 2, but most of the units in Technology area were classified into group 3 or 4. 2. Gender difference was confirmed between male and female students' estimation of the degree of practical use and preference for the 47 units. In about three-quaters of the units in Home Economics area, female students' estimation of the degree of practical use and preference was higher than male students' estimation. In about half of the units in Technology area, male students' estimation of the degree of practical use and preference was higher than female students' estimation. However, possibility was detected in several units of Technology Home Economics subject that gender difference could be decreased.

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Models and Methods for the Evaluation of Automobile Manufacturing Supply Chain Coordination Degree Based on Collaborative Entropy

  • Xiao, Qiang;Wang, Hongshuang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.208-222
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    • 2022
  • Through the analysis of the coordination mechanism of the supply chain system of China's automobile manufacturing industry, the factors affecting the supply subsystem, the manufacturing subsystem, the sales subsystem, and the consumption subsystem are sorted out, the supply chain coordination index system based on the influence factor of four subsystems is established. The evaluation models of the coordination degree in the subsystem of the supply chain, the coordination degree among the subsystems, and the comprehensive coordination degree are established by using the efficiency coefficient method and the collaborative entropy method. Experimental results verify the accuracy of the evaluation model using the empirical analysis of the collaborative evaluation index data of China's automobile manufacturing industry from 2000 to 2019. The supply chain synergy of automobile manufacturing industry was low from 2001 to 2005, and it increased to a certain extent from 2006 to 2008 with a small growth rate from 0.10 to 0.15. From 2009 to 2013, the supply chain synergy of automobile manufacturing industry increased rapidly from 0.24 to 0.49, and it also increased rapidly but fluctuated from 2014 to 2019, first rising from 0.68 to 0.84 then dropping to 0.71. These results provide reference for the development of China's automobile manufacturing supply chain system and scientific decision-making basis for the formulation of relevant policies of the automobile manufacturing industry.

지구과학 관련 사회적 문제(socio-scientific issue)와 관련된 논증적 글쓰기를 통해 알아본 예비교사들의 논증구조 발달 분석 (An Analysis on argumentation structure development of preservice teachers through argumentative writing on earth science related SSI)

  • 위수민;윤지영;임성만
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the degree of argumentation structure development and factors of development of preservice teachers through SSI related argumentative writings. The study was conducted with 16 preservice teachers that students taking elementary science education theory class in K university located in Chungbuk. The testees wrote six SSI related argumentative writings (once a week), and we examined the degree of argumentation structure development and the change in the recognition of SSI of the preservice teachers by comparing the writings before and after the experiments. The experimental results showed that argumentation structure of the preservice teachers'writings improved and argument level (argument capability) of them also increased as the number of writing was increased. Factors that affect the argumentation structure improvement are mainly argumentation structure education, a number of writings, feedbacks, and subjects related to SSI. In this aspect, the argumentative writing on SSI has the effect of developing scientific sophistication and enhancing the decision-making power of students, and it has positive impacts in science education.

Prevention of Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders in Grapes Pinching by Using Electro-motion Scissors Designed Ergonomically

  • Chae, Hye-Seon;Kim, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Kwan-Woo;Lee, Kyung-Suk;Kim, Hoy-Cher;Park, Keun-Sang
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.749-755
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    • 2011
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to assess the reducing effect of workload on developed electro-motion scissors. Methods: To achieve this, we measured the pressure distribution, Joint angle of fingers and JSI(Job Strain Index) for electro-motion scissors and hand-operated scissor in objective assessment and surveyed the uncomfortable degree in subjective assessment. Results: As a result, The peak of pressure in the electro-motion scissors was generally lower than the hand-operated scissors. JSI and overall joint angle of fingers for the electro-motion scissors were remarkably lower than the hand-operated scissors. Also, the subjective uncomfortable degree showed that the uncomfortable point of electro-motion scissors were generally lower than the hand operated scissors. Conclusion: The impact of reducing the work load as well as distributing the pressure around the hand by using electro-motion scissors during grapes pinching was confirmed.

여고생의 뷰티관심도, 뷰티제품 및 멀티기능 뷰티제품 관심도에 따른 뷰티행동 연구 (A Study on the Beauty Action of the High-School Girl with the Beauty, Beauty Products, and Multi-function Beauty Product Interest)

  • 방기정
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.124-139
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    • 2013
  • Teenage girls under the influence of the physical changes due to the rapid physical development and appearance are interested. 200 parts were used for the statistical analysis of this research against the common excitation high school student positioned in Seoul. First, there was lots of the girl student managing the appearance due to the psychological satisfaction. And the girl student without the friend of the opposite sex managed the appearance at the psychological satisfaction. Because to be more important, thing including the studying, and etc. was the priority the girl student who doesn't the appearance management did not do the appearance management. Second, the factor found out over one month allowance 50,000 circle to be the very important factor through the beauty action high of the high beauty product concern degree and girl student action of the beauty product concern degree and girl student where there is the friend of the opposite sex. Third, the more the concern degree about the beauty product was high as the concern degree about the beauty was high, the girl student in high school could know that beauty action was high as the concern degree about the multi function beauty product was high.

지중파에 의한 지하 구조물의 부재피해평가를 위한 고속해석모델 적용 가능성 연구 (Feasibility Study on a Damage Assessment of Underground Structures by Ground Shock Using the Fast Running Model)

  • 성승훈;정진웅
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated applicability of the fast running model for damage assessment of underground structures by ground shock. For this reason, the fast running model that consists of two main models such as the ground shock generation and propagation model and the underground structural damage assessment model was developed. The ground shock generation and propagation model was programed using theoretical formula and empirical formula introduced in TM5-855-1(US army manual). The single degree of freedom model of structural components was utilized to predict structural dynamic displacements which are used as index to assess damage level of components. In order to confirm the feasibility of the developed fast running model, underground structural dynamic displacements estimated from the fast running model were compared to displacements obtained from the finite element analysis.

지식정보화사회 조성을 위한 주부의 인적자원개발 교육프로그램에 관한 연구* : 가정과 사회의 정보격차 해소와 사회적 통합을 위하여 (An Education Program for Housewives' Human Resource Development Toward the Knowledge Informatization Society. For the Social Integration and a Solution of Digital Divide Between Family and Society)

  • 이기영;이승미;송혜림
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.129-143
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the contents and effective methods of educational program for human resource development focused on the full-time housewives. For this purpose the case interviewed with 24 professionals and management leaders of women education field are performed and 445 questionares from full time housewives who participate in at least one education program are analyzed. The findings of this study are followed. 1. The most preferred programs are sports/health program(28.8%), leisure program(26.5%), household income management program(15.9%), culture/arts program(15.2%) in percentage order. And the first preferred motivation of participation in the programs is the self development(38.4%). 2. The positive effect of program is founded more with participants in family oriented program and society oriented program than in individual oriented program. And the satisfaction degree of participants in family oriented program is higher than in individual/society oriented program. 3. The degree of demands for Program management and program characteristics is higher than the demands for program installations and program supplying methods. 4. In the area of effectiveness methods the demands for program systematization according to program level are most referred.

충격파에 의한 물방울의 변형에 관한 경험적 해석 연구 (Empirical Analysis Research on Waterdrop's Deformation by Shock Wave)

  • 홍윤기;염금수;문관호
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.638-644
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    • 2016
  • In this research, theoretical study on empirical analysis method to estimate waterdrop's deformation by shock wave is presented. Flow field is calculated using theoretical and empirical relations. Waterdrop's deformation including movement, size, mass, and orientation is modeled using empirical relations derived from existing experimental data. Developed method is applied to specific flight examples with arbitrary flight speed and vehicle's configuration. The flight speed is assumed to Mach number of 2 and 4. The diameter of waterdrop is varied from 1 to 5 mm. Waterdrops along the stagnation line in front of hemispherical nose with the radius of 50 mm and around a cone-shaped side wall with the half angle of 20 degree are considered. It is found that the maximum diameter of the waterdrop is increased up to 2.77 times the initial diameter. The mass is conserved more than 66.7 %. In the case of a cone-shaped side wall, waterdrop's orientation angles defined from the flight direction when the Mach number is 2 and 4 are calculated as 33.0 and 25.6 degree, respectively.

대구광역시 저층주거지역의 옥상녹화 조성에 따른 주변 열환경 변화 모의실험 (Simulation of Changes in Nearby Thermal Environment According to Green Roof in Low-Rise Residential Area of Daegu)

  • 김대욱;정응호;차재규
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2013
  • It is important to secure green spaces to solve the urban heat island phenomenon, which is among problems resulted by high-density developments in metropolitan areas. However, it is hard to secure such green spaces in established urban areas so Green Rooftop development approaches have recently been highlighted and introduced as a solution to the situation. The present study conducts a simulation on residential areas in urbanized regions to quantitatively evaluate the effects of green rooftop developments through a comparison of changes in the air temperatures before and after relevant development projects. According to the evaluation results, when the green roof top development is conducted in the available areas, the temperature is reduced by 0.14 degree. The extension of green project to the entire building showed the reduction of the temperature by 0.29 degree. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the green rooftop development is a practically solution for reducing the air temperature of urbanized areas.