• 제목/요약/키워드: defect analysis

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공동주택 층간 이음부 균열 보수공법에 대한 하자분쟁 분석 (An Analysis of Defect Dispute about Inter-Layer Crack Repair Method on Apartment Houses)

  • 이태형;정용기;최병주;김옥규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.146-147
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    • 2017
  • Recently, as the living standards of residents in apartment houses continued to improve, the dispute of post management have also increased. one of the Issue, Concrete Cracks comprised high percentage of dispute. Especially, between criteria the cost of repairing defect and the judgement of defect isn't clear, they are a lot of dispute in this regard. Even though lots of the criteria about Inter-layer crack is existed by judging defects, In a court, they are judging their own criteria about Inter-layer crack. The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze Defect Judement Standard both MOLIT and Court, and to provide the Improvement for Defect Judgement and Repair Method of Inter-layer concrete crack.

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공동주택 하자실적자료 분석을 통한 철근콘크리트 공사의 하자담보책임기간 비교연구 (Comparative Review on Term of Warranty Liability of Reinforced Concrete Work through Occurred Defect Data Analysis in Apartment Building)

  • 서덕석;박준모
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.266-267
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    • 2017
  • As apartment buildings defect lawsuits become socioeconomic problems, an objective basis system for the term of warranty liability of reinforced concrete constructions is urgent. This study was carried out as a basic study for developing a basis system for the term of warranty liability. To do this, defect data actual collected in apartment complexes were collected and analyzed. As the result of checking the cumulative rate of defect occurrence in reinforced concrete construction by year, the point of time of reaching the 90% level was the 5th years, which was similar with the provision of the Apartment Building Management Act. However, the current Supreme Court precedent has decided that the term of warranty liability for the main structural parts in reinforced concrete construction shall be 10 years and the dispute is expected to continue in the future in the defect lawsuit.

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공동주택 하자감정 평가체계의 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis on the Defect Evaluation System in Apartment Buildings)

  • 김민정;박준모;김옥규;서덕석
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.111-112
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate a defect in apartment buildings as review a safety investigation and consult a defect. As a result to compare a safety investigation to consult a defect, they are almost similar in spite of the purpose and the scope of evaluation are different. Therefore, it needs to establish a special and systemic system, and follow an organized effort about raising a consultant and improving an ability.

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Modification of acceleration signal to improve classification performance of valve defects in a linear compressor

  • Kim, Yeon-Woo;Jeong, Wei-Bong
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2019
  • In general, it may be advantageous to measure the pressure pulsation near a valve to detect a valve defect in a linear compressor. However, the acceleration signals are more advantageous for rapid classification in a mass-production line. This paper deals with the performance improvement of fault classification using only the compressor-shell acceleration signal based on the relation between the refrigerant pressure pulsation and the shell acceleration of the compressor. A transfer function was estimated experimentally to take into account the signal noise ratio between the pressure pulsation of the refrigerant in the suction pipe and the shell acceleration. The shell acceleration signal of the compressor was modified using this transfer function to improve the defect classification performance. The defect classification of the modified signal was evaluated in the acceleration signal in the frequency domain using Fisher's discriminant ratio (FDR). The defect classification method was validated by experimental data. By using the method presented, the classification of valve defects can be performed rapidly and efficiently during mass production.

공동주택 하자보수보증기간에 기초한 공종별 하자위험 분석 (Analysis of Defect Risk by Work Types based on Warranty Liability Period in Apartments)

  • 김상현;김재준
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2018
  • 공동주택은 국민 대다수가 선호하는 대표적인 주거양식으로 자리매김한 반면, 완공된 공동주택의 기초 골조 설비 마감 및 조경 등의 수많은 구조체와 마감재에서 균열 침하 파손 누수 결로 및 탈락 등의 다양한 결함이 발생하여 하자없는 신축 공동주택을 원하는 입주자와 하자가 발생하는 것은 불가피하다고 주장하는 사업주체간에 분쟁이 지속적으로 발생하고 있다. 이러한 하자분쟁은 입주자와 건설업체 모두에게 경제적 손실을 발생시킨다. 이러한 관점에서 본 논문에서는 하자분쟁사례를 활용하여 공종별 각 보증기간의 하자보수 빈도 및 비용을 분석하고, 이를 종합하여 공종별 각 보증기간의 하자보수위험을 평가하여 하자보수보증금 산정에 대한 시사점을 도출하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 준공 이후 10년 이상된 공동주택 하자분쟁사례 32건, 5337개의 하자아이템을 활용하여 공종별 각 보증기간의 하자보수위험을 평가하였다. 하자빈도와 하자비용을 종합하여 공종별 하자보수보증기간의 하자비용을 분석한 결과, 철근콘크리트공사와 마감공사의 하자위험이 매우 높은 것으로 파악되었다. 이는 결국 하자보수보증금이 일률적으로 연차별로 배분되어 있는 것에 문제점이 있음을 나타낸다. 또한 하자보수보증금의 경과년수에 따른 반환비율과 경과년수에 따른 하자위험을 비교한 결과, 기존 반환비율에 대한 조정이 필요할 것으로 나타났다.

레일의 표면결함크기에 따른 구름접촉수명평가 (Rolling Contact Fatigue Analysis According to Defect Size on Rail)

  • 서정원;권성태;이동형;권석진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2011
  • Rails are subjected to damage from rolling contact fatigue, which leads to defects such as cracks. Rolling contact fatigue damages on the surface of rail such as head check, squats are one of growing problems. Another form of rail surface damage, known as "Ballast imprint" has become apparent. This form of damage is associated with ballast particles becoming trapped between the wheel and the surface of rail. These defects are still one of the key reasons for rail maintenance and replacement. In this study, we have investigated whether the ballast imprint is an initiator of head check type cracks and effect of defect size using Finite element analysis. The FE analysis were used to investigate stresses and strains in subsurface of defects according to variation of defect size. Based on loading cycles obtained from FE analysis, fatigue analysis for each point was carried out.

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경계요소법을 이용한 축대칭 결함을 갖는 도체관에 대한 와전류탐상 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Eddy Current Testing for Tube with Axi-symmetric Defect using Boundary Element Method)

  • 서장원;이향범;윤만식;임의수;정태언
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.748-750
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes numerical analysis of eddy current testing for tube with axi-symmetric defect using boundary element method. In this ECT(Eddy Current Testing) numerical analysis. BEM and FEM are used to compare their characteristics and results of ECT, respectively BEM is easier than FEM to design geometrically complex domain because in case of BEM, domain is divided into segments or elements, but in case of FEM, domain is divided into small finite triangular or quadrilateral elements. For this reason asymmetry defect is used for this BE numerical analysis. As a result, the similar result can be obtained through both numerical analyses, and BEM can be applied to the numerical analysis of ECT.

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소프트웨어 결함 추이분석을 통한 테스트 프로젝트 개선방안에 대한 연구 (Study of the Improvement Measurement of Test project through Software Defect trend analysis)

  • 장진욱
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.691-696
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    • 2015
  • 소프트웨어 결함에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 기업은 소프트웨어를 개발하는 조직, 고객대응 조직, 품질관리 조직 등 다양한 방법과 채널을 이용하여 개선을 위한 노력을 하고 있다. 이렇게 수집된 결함 데이터 들을 그 조건과 용도에 맞게 분석하여 소프트웨어 결함을 최소화하고 나아가 제품품질 향상에 기여할 수 있다. 본 연구에서 기업용 소프트웨어의 결함 추이를 테스트 성숙도 모델을 기반으로 분석하여 결함 예방 프로세스를 수립하고 프로젝트에 적용하여 106개의 결함이 16개로 감소하였다. 본 연구는 소프트웨어 품질활동 중 기본이 되는 기존결함에 관심을 가짐으로서 최소한의 자원을 활용하여 소프트웨어 제품 품질을 개선할 수 있는 방안을 제시하는데 의의를 가진다.

위상잠금 광-적외선 열화상 기술을 이용한 감육결함이 있는 직관시험편의 결함 검출 (Defect detection of wall thinning defect in pipes using Lock-in photo-infrared thermography technique)

  • 김경석;장수옥;박종현;;송재근;정현철
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.317-321
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    • 2008
  • Piping in the Nuclear Power plants (NPP) are mostly consisted of carbon steel pipe. The wall thinning defect is mainly occurred by the affect of the flow accelerated corrosion (FAC) of fluid which flows in carbon steel pipes. This type of defect becomes the cause of damage or destruction of piping. Therefore, it is very important to measure defect which is existed not only on the welding partbut also on the whole field of pipe. Over the years, Infrared thermography (IRT) has been used as a non destructive testing methods of the various kinds of materials. This technique has many merits and applied to the industrial field but has limitation to the materials. Therefore, this method was combined with lock-in technique. So IRT detection resolution has been progressively improved using lock-in technique. In this paper, the quantitative analysis results of the location and the size of wall thinning defect that is artificially processed inside the carbon steel pipe by using IRT are obtained.

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