• Title/Summary/Keyword: decomposition series

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A new method of lossless medical image compression (새로운 무손실 의료영상 압축방법)

  • 지창우;박성한
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.2750-2767
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    • 1996
  • In this papr, a new lossless compression method is presented based on the Binary Adaptive Arithmetic Coder(BAAC). A simple unbalanced binary tree is created by recursively dividing the BAAC unit interval into two probability sub-inervals. On the tree the More Probable Predicted Value(MPPV) and Less Probable Predicated Value(LPPV) estimated by local statistics of the image pixels are arranged in decreasing order. The BAAC or Huffman coder is thus applied to the branches of the tree. The proposed method allows the coder be directly applied to the full bit-plane medical image without a decomposition of the full bit-planes into a series of binary bit-planes. The use of the full bit model template improves the compresion ratio. In addition, a fast computation for adjusting the interval is possible since a simple arithmetic operation based on probability interval estimation state machine is used for interval sub-division within the BAAC unit interval.

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RADII PROBLEMS FOR THE GENERALIZED MITTAG-LEFFLER FUNCTIONS

  • Prajapati, Anuja
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.1031-1052
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    • 2020
  • In this paper our aim is to find various radii problems of the generalized Mittag-Leffler function for three different kinds of normalization by using their Hadamard factorization in such a way that the resulting functions are analytic. The basic tool of this study is the Mittag-Leffler function in series. Also we have shown that the obtained radii are the smallest positive roots of some functional equations.

Study on the response of circular thin plate under low velocity impact

  • Babaei, Hashem;Mostofi, Tohid Mirzababaie;Alitavoli, Majid
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.207-218
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, forming of fully clamped circular plate by using low velocity impact system has been investigated. This system consists of liquid shock tube and gravity drop hammer. A series of test on mild steel and aluminum alloy plates has been done. The effect of varying both impact load and the plate material on the deflection are described. This paper also presents a simple model to prediction of mid-point deflection of circular plate by using input-output experimental data. In this way, singular value decomposition (SVD) method is used in conjunction with dimensionless number incorporated in such complex process. The results of obtained model have very good agreement with experimental data and it provides a way of studying and understanding the plastic deformation of impact loads.

On the Uncertain Behavior of Mindlin Plates (Mindlin 평판의 불확실거동에 대하여)

  • Noh, Hyuk-Chun;Kim, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2007
  • In order to investigate the stochastic behavior of Mindlin plate under imperfection in the material and geometrical parameters, a stochastic finite element formulation is proposed. The effects of inter-correlations between random parameters on the response variability are also observed. The contribution from the random Poisson ratio is taken into account adopting a stochastic decomposition scheme. which expands the constitutive matrix into an infinite series of sub-matrices. In order to demonstrate the adequacy of the proposed scheme, a square plate with simple and fixed support is taken as an example, and the results are compared with those given in previous research in the literature as well as with the results of Monte Carlo analysis.

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Optical Misalignment Cancellation via Online L1 Optimization (온라인 L1 최적화를 통한 탐색기 비정렬 효과 제거 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Han;Han, Yudeog;Whang, Ick Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.7
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    • pp.1078-1082
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an L1 optimization based filtering technique which effectively eliminates the optical misalignment effects encountered in the squint guidance mode with strapdown seekers. We formulated a series of L1 optimization problems in order to separate the bias and the gradient components from the measured data, and solved them via the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) and sparse matrix decomposition techniques. The proposed technique was able to rapidly detect arbitrary discontinuities and gradient changes from the measured signals, and was shown to effectively cancel the undesirable effects coming from the seeker misalignment angles. The technique was implemented on embedded flight computers and the real-time operational performance was verified via the hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) tests in parallel with the automatic target recognition algorithms and the intra-red synthetic target images.

An Application of the Matrix Partitioning for the Motion Analysis of Floating Bodies (부유체 운동해석을 위한 부분행렬 이용방법)

  • 김동준;윤길수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 1986
  • A matrix partitioning method is proposed for the 2-D motion analysis of floating bodies. For the numerical solution, the boundary of a floating body is approximated with a series of line segments and the governing integral equation is transformed into a system of linear equations. A new solution procedure of resulting linear equation with complex coefficients is formulated and programmed using a matrix partitioning scheme and the Choleski decomposition. From the case study, it is found that the proposed method is efficient in the motion analysis of floating bodies, especially in the calculation of hydrodynamic coefficients. Also, it requires smaller memory size and less computing time compared with conventional methods.

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Maximum Entropy Power Spectral Estimation of Two-Dimensional Signal (2차원 신호의 최대 정보량을 갖는 전력 스펙트럼 추정)

  • Sho, Sang-Ho;Kim, Chong-Kyo;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 1985
  • This paper presents the iterative algorithm for obtaining the ME PSE(Maximum Entropy Power Spectral Estimation) of 2-dimensional signals. This problem involves a correction matching power spectral estimate that can be represented as the reciprocal of the spectral of 2-dimensional signals. This requires two matrix inversion every iterations. Thus, we compensate the matrix to be constantly positive definite with relaxational parameters. Using Row/Column decomposition Discrete Fourier Transform, we can decrease a calculation quantity. Using Lincoln data and white noise, this paper examines ME PSE algorithms. Finally, the results output at the graphic display device. The 2-dimensional data have the 3-dimensional axis components, and, this paper develops 3-dimensional graphic output algorithms using 2-dimensional DGL(Device Independent Graphic Library) which is prepared for HP-1000 F-series computer.

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Study on the Development of CVD Precursors II-Synthesis and Properties of New Lathanum β-diketonates

  • 임종태;홍성택;이중철;이익모
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1023-1031
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    • 1996
  • A new synthetic route for the lanthanum β-diketonate compounds via in-situ formed lanthanum alkyl complexes was developed in the process for the development of suitable MOCVD (metal-organic chemical vapor deposition) precursors of PLT, one of the promising material for the ferroelectric film. A series of lanthanum β-diketonate compounds were successfully synthesized by this method. This new method is found to have some merits; versatile method for almost every β-diketone, β-hydroxyketone, and β-hydroxyaldehyde, short reaction time, easy purification for high purity, moderate to high yield, and easy access to anhydrous compounds. In some cases, anhydrous oligomeric products fail to show the higher volatility. On the other hand, some lanthanum β-diketonates with aromatic groups such as La(1,3-biphenyl-l,3-propandione)3 are found to have favorable properties for a precursor of lanthanum oxide, one of major components of PLT, such as low melting point, and much higher decomposition temperature. A plausible pyrolysis mechanism is proposed by the TGA, where consecutive dissociation of R, CO, CH, C, and O fragments occurs.

Fast Extraction of Symmetrical Components from Distorted Three-Phase Signals Based on Asynchronous-Rotational Reference Frame

  • Hao, Tianqu;Gao, Feng;Xu, Tao
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.1045-1053
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    • 2019
  • A symmetrical component decomposition scheme utilizing the characteristics of the asynchronous rotational reference frame transformation is proposed in this paper for the extraction of the positive and negative sequence components of distorted three-phase grid voltages. The undesired frequency component can be removed using a specially designed series coordinate transformation and half-cycle delays, where the delay can be controlled by adjusting the frequency of the rotating reference frame. The extracted symmetrical component can then be compensated based on the applied coordinated transformation. The dynamic response of the proposed algorithm is improved when compared to that of conventional methods. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by simulation and experimental results.

A development of water intake quantity prediction model using deep learning technique with time series decomposition (TD-Deep learning을 이용한 하천수 취수량 예측 모형 개발)

  • Nguyen, Dinh Huy;Park, Moon hyung;Jung, Min-Kyu;Kwon, Hyun-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.365-365
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    • 2020
  • 최근 기후변화로 인한 강우, 온도, 유량과 같은 수문학적 요소의 불확실성 증가와 더불어 산업화, 도시화로 인한 물 수요가 커짐에 따라 물부족 발생 위험이 증가하고 있다. 이에 따라, 안정적인 물 공급을 위한 하천유량과 취수량의 균형을 목적으로 하는 취수량의 예측 및 모의에 대한 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 과거 하천 취수량 자료로부터 미래 취수량을 예측하기 위해 딥러링 기법 중 하나인 순환신경망(LSTM) 모형과 시계열분해법을 결합하여 취수량 예측 모형을 개발하였다. 시계열분해법을 통해 자료의 경향성과 계절적 변동성 등 다양한 스케일의 시계열을 분해하여 전처리를 수행하였으며 불확실성을 의미하는 잔차(residual)에 LSTM을 적용하여 예측하였다. 결과적으로 LSTM 취수량 예측 모형은 높은 정확도를 보였으며, 월단위 전망 시 관측값에 대하여 신뢰성이 있는 결과를 나타내었다. 본 연구에서 개발한 모형에 따른 결과는 수자원 관리를 위해 활용이 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

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