• 제목/요약/키워드: decision making model

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Collaborative and Participatory Model for Urban Forest Management: Case study of Daejisan in Korea

  • Kim, Jae Hyun;Park, Mi Sun;Tae, Yoo Lee
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제95권2호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2006
  • Citizen's involvement in forest decision-making is recently acknowledged as a potential solution to forest management conflicts. Through participation, affected citizens become a part of the decision-making process. This paper focuses on the use of collaborative and participatory model(CPM) for urban forest management. The model, which is exemplified by the Daejisan case in Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, utilizes the collaborative decision-making structure and the gradual level of resident participation in urban forest management. As a result, the committee in the model contributed to building partnerships among different interest groups and then to constructing environmentally compatible urban park. Furthermore, an improvement in the levels of resident participation was manifested in the process. These characteristics of CPM can encourage participation and cooperation among stakeholders and ultimately contribute to realizing sustainable urban forest management.

A Decision Making Model Proposal for Firewall Selection

  • Akturk, Cemal;Cubukcu, Ceren
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.3588-3607
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    • 2021
  • Covid-19 pandemic required all the world to use internet more actively. As a result, individuals and businesses are more open to digital threats. In order to provide security within the network, firewalls should be used. Firewalls act as a gateway between the corporate and the external networks. Therefore, it is more important than ever to choose the right firewall for each network. In this study, a new linear decision making model is proposed in order to find out the most suitable firewall and the estimates are completed according to this new model. Also, this model is compared with multi-objective optimization on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA) method. This study distinguishes from other studies by proposing a new solution which ranks the firewall alternatives using linear and MOORA approaches. These approaches are used in many fields before but not in information technologies. Thus, this study can be considered quite innovative in terms of the problem it handles and the approaches used. It offers up-to-date and practical suggestions related to a decision making problem that has not been previously studied in the literature.

Fuzzy-AHP와 Fuzzy-Delphi기법을 이용한 건설프로젝트의 의사결정 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Decision Making Model for Construction Projects using Fuzzy-AHP and Fuzzy-Delph)

  • 이동운;김영수
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2003
  • This research suggests the FD-AHP decision making model for Construction Projects which is composed of two main method to prevent a ranking invert situation ; First, to make the consensus of the experts consistent, we utilize Fuzzy-Delphi method to adjust the fuzzy rating of every expert to achive the consensus condition with the fuzzy linguistic presentation. Second, to handle vague linguistic presentation caused by expert's experiences and subjective judgement, we propose Fuzzy-AHP which is able to enhance precision of construction projects decision mating situation. Moreover, with the correlation analysis, we show that the validity of the FD-AHP model under a decision making task specially on where highly demanded expert's experiences and intuition.

아동간호사의 임상적 의사결정 유형에 관한 연구 (Clinical Decision Making Patterns of Pediatric Nurses)

  • 황인주
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.20-32
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify clinical decision making pattern of pediatric nurses and analyze how it shows the differences in types of decision making pattern by nurses characters. Methods: A self-administered questionnaire was used to pediatric nurses of 4 general hospitals in Seoul from February 2004 to April 2004. The data of 251 nurses was analyzed by varimax rotation factor analysis, t-test, and ANOVA. Results: 6 decision making patterns were identified: Individual Patient-oriented, Pattern-oriented Intuitive, Typical Nursing Knowledge-oriented, Nursing Model-oriented, Medical Knowledge-oriented, and Patient-Family-Nurse Collaborative. Individual Patient-oriented, Pattern-oriented Intuitive, Typical Nursing Knowledge-oriented, and Nursing Model-oriented decision making pattern got meaningful differences in age, marital status, total number of years in nursing practice, and number of years in pediatric nursing practice. Conclusion: We expect the result of this study can be applied for promotion of understanding the decision making of nurses that occurs in pediatric nursing practice and also can be used as foundation data for development and expansion of pediatric nursing practice.

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퍼지종속관계를 이용한 다기준평가문제의 가중치 책정방법 (Weighted value method for multicriteria decision-making using fuzzy dependence relations)

  • 정택수;정규련
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1994년도 춘계공동학술대회논문집; 창원대학교; 08월 09일 Apr. 1994
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    • pp.742-748
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    • 1994
  • Scientific involvement in complex decision-making systems, characterized by multicriteria phenomena and fuzziness inherent in the structure of information, requires suitable methods. Especially, when powerful dependent criteria are introduced, the systems are become more complex. This paper presents a fuzzy dependence relation model for this kind of multicriteria decision-making. The model we propose is based on fuzzy relation in fuzzy system theory. For the application of the model a numerical example is quoted.

자료분석에 관한 비구조화된 문제해결모형 적용에서 나타난 초등학교 5학년 학생들의 의사결정에 관한 연구 (Decision Making from the 5th Grade' III-Structured Problem of Data Analysis)

  • 김민경;이지영;홍지연;주현정
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.221-249
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 비구조화된 문제해결모형을 적용하여 수업을 하는 과정에서 나타나는 학생들의 의사결정과정을 관찰 분석함으로써 초등학교 현장에서의 비구조화된 문제 적용 가능성을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 서울 소재 C초등학교 5학년 학생 25명을 대상으로 확률과 통계영역 중 자료분석에 관한 비구조화된 문제를 제시하였고, 문제해결은 ABCDE(Analyze - Browse - Create - Decision Making - Evaluate) 모형을 적용하여 의사결정단계(자신의 견해 확립하기, 타인의 견해 검토하기, 문제해결에 적절한 견해를 결정하고 실행하기)에서 나타난 학생들의 의사결정과정을 분석하였다. 총 여섯 모둠 중 비구조화된 문제해결모형에 따라 수업진행이 비교적 잘 이루어진 상위 두 모둠은 문제에 대한 서로의 생각과 의견을 활발하게 나누며, 3단계의 의사결정과정이 모두 나타났다. 학생들의 고차원적인 문제해결력 향상을 위한 심화된 문제의 해결이 요구되는 현 상황에서, 비구조화된 문제의 개발 및 적용을 통해 학습자의 문제 해결의 가능성을 기대해 볼 수 있겠다.

온라인 여행사의 추천정보가 구매의사결정과 재사용의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Online Travel Agency's Recommendation Information on Purchase Decision Making and Reuse Intention)

  • 정남호;엄태휘
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.149-169
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    • 2017
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate how OTA recommendation influences users' purchase decision making and reuse intention based on the users' destination type. And we compare the results of domestic destination and overseas destination. Design/methodology/approach This research model was designed with the recommendation elements of OTA. And this study conducted an empirical analysis using self-administered questionnaires. The target of the analysis is an individual who has purchased hotel rooms through the OTA for the past one year. A total of 374 usable data were collected (177 domestic respondents and 197 overseas respondents) and analyzed using partial least squares analysis using Smart-PLS 3.0. Findings Two OTA recommendation characteristics - recommendation accuracy and recommendation objectivity were significant in overall model. And easy of decision making was significantly affect to OTA reuse intention. Also, only recommendation accuracy variable was revealed to significant moderating variable between domestic model and overseas model.

BaaS(Blockchain as a Service) 선정을 위한 의사결정 모델 (A Decision-making Model for Selection of Blockchain as a Service)

  • 서광규
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2024
  • In the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, new technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, cloud, Internet of Things, and blockchain are being developed and applied to new industries. Blockchain has the characteristics of decentralization, security, and transparency, so it can serve as a core technology for developing new growth industries. Blockchain is provided as BaaS (Blockchain as a Service), but it is not easy for users who are introducing or building blockchain to choose BaaS. In this study, we identify evaluation factors and develop a decision-making model using fuzzy theory and AHP for BaaS selection. Eventually we aim to help companies choose the best BaaS and develop and commercialize blockchain-based services by developing a new decision-making model for BaaS selection.

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복잡한 조직에서의 의사결정과 학습 -쓰레기통 모형(Garbage Can Model)의 학습 적용- (Decision Making and Learning in Complex Organization : Learning Approach of Garbage Can Model)

  • 오영민;정경호
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2008
  • This research paper describes a complex and vague settings in which organization makes a decision and explains a role of decision maker's learning process. The original paper, written by Cohen, March, Olsen in 1972, said that all members of organization depended on the technology taken through trials and errors, which is the 'learning' process literally. But they intended to exclude the learning process in their simulation model because their PORTRAN model couldn't replicate the learning concept. As a result, they couldn't explain how all agents of garbage can simulation model resolve the problem dynamically. To overcome this original paper's limitations, we try to rebuild a learning process simulation model using by system dynamics approach that can capture the linkage between organization leanings and agents-based decision-makings. Our learning simulation results reveal two points. First, decision maker's leanings process improves the efficiency of decision making in complex situation. Second, group learning shows a superior efficiency to an individual learning because group members share organizational memory and energy.

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Fuzzy AHP 기반의 이동통신사 선정을 위한 의사결정모델 (A Fuzzy AHP based Decision-making Model for Selecting a Telecommunication Company)

  • 서광규
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.1060-1064
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 수도권 대학생을 대상으로 한 Fuzzy AHP 기반의 이동통신사 신정을 위한 의사결정모델을 제안한다. 고객이 이동통신사를 선택할 때 이동통신사의 수많은 경쟁적인 그리고 상호보완적인 요소들로 인해 의사결정을 내리는 것이 용이하지 않다. 고객이 최적의 이동통신사를 결정하기 위해서는 요금, 다양한 서비스, 부가 기능 등과 같은 서로 다른 정량적 그리고 정성적 요소들을 고려할 필요가 있다. 본 연구에서는 대학생들이 고객으로서 이동통신사를 선정할 때 다양한 정량적 그리고 정성적 요소들을 고려할 수 있는 퍼지 AHP 기반의 모델을 제안한다. 특히, 퍼지 이론은 불활성설과 애매모호한 문제를 다루기 위해 적용되고 또한 정량적 요인들을 피지수로 바꿀 수 있는 선형정규화 모델을 개발한다. 수도권 대학생들을 대상으로 한 사례 연구는 제안 모델의 유용성과 고객들이 이익을 위해 보다 나은 의사결정을 내릴 수 있도록 도와줄 수 있음을 보여준다.