• 제목/요약/키워드: data dictionary

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Standardization of DRM Technologies in MPEG-21 (MPEG-21의 DRM 기술 표준화 현황 분석)

  • Jeong, Senator
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.107-130
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    • 2004
  • MPEG-21 is an open standard framework for creation, delivery and consumption of digital content in interoperable and rights-managed and protected way. Focusing on DRM technologies, this paper covers with concept and ongoing activities of MPEG-21's parts - Digital Item Declaration which is the base unit of trade and delivery, Digital Item Identification, Intellectual Property Management & Protection, Rights Data Dictionary, Rights Expression Language, Persistent Association Technology, Event Reporting, and so on.

Text Mining and Sentiment Analysis for Predicting Box Office Success

  • Kim, Yoosin;Kang, Mingon;Jeong, Seung Ryul
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.4090-4102
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    • 2018
  • After emerging online communications, text mining and sentiment analysis has been frequently applied into analyzing electronic word-of-mouth. This study aims to develop a domain-specific lexicon of sentiment analysis to predict box office success in Korea film market and validate the feasibility of the lexicon. Natural language processing, a machine learning algorithm, and a lexicon-based sentiment classification method are employed. To create a movie domain sentiment lexicon, 233,631 reviews of 147 movies with popularity ratings is collected by a XML crawling package in R program. We accomplished 81.69% accuracy in sentiment classification by the Korean sentiment dictionary including 706 negative words and 617 positive words. The result showed a stronger positive relationship with box office success and consumers' sentiment as well as a significant positive effect in the linear regression for the predicting model. In addition, it reveals emotion in the user-generated content can be a more accurate clue to predict business success.

A Method of Constructing Data Dictionary for Part Library Systems of Super Structures in Steel Bridges (강교량 상부구조물의 파트라이브러리 시스템 지원을 위한 데이터사전 구축 방법)

  • Yang, Mun-Su;An, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 모듈러 강교량의 상부구조 구성요소에 대한 정보의 교환, 검색, 공유가 가능한 데이터사전을 구축하였다. 표준모듈의 계층정의를 위해 기존 교량분류체계를 기반으로, PLIB Part 42에서 제시하는 패밀리 조직 방법론을 적용하였다. 분류된 구성요소와 모듈에 대한 정보의 쉬운 검색 및 접근을 위하여 이름, 동의어, 정의 등과 같은 속성을 정의하였다. 또한 모듈의 형상표현이 가능하도록 속성을 정의하여, 파트라이브러리 시스템의 구성요소인 라이브러리 컨텐츠에 저장된 모듈라이브러리의 사용성을 용이하게 하였다.

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Improvement Plan on Appraisal System of Defect Disputes about Cracks on Apartment Buildings (공동주택 하자소송 균열쟁점을 통한 전문감정인 제도 개선방안)

  • Kim, Beop-Su;Park, Jun-Mo;Kim, Ok-Kyue;Seo, Deok-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2011
  • The latest domestic construction sector is receiving economic damage because of defect litigation. The Concrete Crack among them has the largest component in expense of apartment house defect. Also, contradictory suggestion of appraiser is problem. To improve these problem, need objective plan that people concerned can recognize about decision sequence. Therefore, in this study, compared general defect investigation and defect decision of appraiser taking advantage of Data Dictionary analysis method. Also, deduced current problem and amelioration plan.

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Building a Newly-coined Words and Emoticon Emotional Dictionary for Emotional Analysis of Social Data (소셜 데이터의 감성 분석을 위한 신조어 및 이모티콘 감성 사전 구축)

  • Yang, Jin-Sol;Yoon, Kyoung-Il;Jo, Yeong-Hoon;Chung, Kwang Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.914-917
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    • 2019
  • SNS 의 발전으로 기업이나 공공단체는 소셜 데이터가 가지고 있는 감성이나 의견, 여론 등을 분석해서 신흥 가치를 창출하려 한다. 소셜 데이터를 기반으로 하는 감성 분석은 사람들의 소비 측면 및 제품 평가 파악은 물론 기업 매출 및 정책 수립 등에서 도움이 된다. 하지만 소셜 데이터는 각종 신조어 및 이모티콘이 다수 포함되어 있어 기존 감성 분석 방법으로는 정확한 분석을 하기 어렵다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 신조어 및 이모티콘 감성 사전을 구축하고, 분석 과정에서 기존 감성 사전과 본 논문에서 구축된 신조어 및 이모티콘 감성 사전을 사용하여 감성 분석 정확도를 비교한다.

Modeling Topic Extraction-based Sentiment Analysis Based on User Reviews

  • Kim, Tae-Yeun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we proposed a multi-subject-level sentiment analysis model for user reviews using the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) method targeting user-generated content (UGC). Data were collected from users' online reviews of hotels in major tourist cities in the world, and 30 hotel-related topics were extracted using the entire user reviews through the LDA technique. Six major hotel-related themes (Cleanliness, Location, Rooms, Service, Sleep Quality, and Value) were selected from the extracted themes, and emotions were evaluated for sentences corresponding to six themes in each user review in the proposed sentiment analysis model. Sentiment was analyzed using a dictionary. In addition, the performance of the proposed sentiment analysis model was evaluated by comparing the emotional values for each subject in the user reviews and the detailed scores evaluated by the user directly for each hotel attribute. As a result of analyzing the values of accuracy and recall of the proposed sentiment analysis model, it was analyzed that the efficiency was high.

Intelligent VOC Analyzing System Using Opinion Mining (오피니언 마이닝을 이용한 지능형 VOC 분석시스템)

  • Kim, Yoosin;Jeong, Seung Ryul
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2013
  • Every company wants to know customer's requirement and makes an effort to meet them. Cause that, communication between customer and company became core competition of business and that important is increasing continuously. There are several strategies to find customer's needs, but VOC (Voice of customer) is one of most powerful communication tools and VOC gathering by several channels as telephone, post, e-mail, website and so on is so meaningful. So, almost company is gathering VOC and operating VOC system. VOC is important not only to business organization but also public organization such as government, education institute, and medical center that should drive up public service quality and customer satisfaction. Accordingly, they make a VOC gathering and analyzing System and then use for making a new product and service, and upgrade. In recent years, innovations in internet and ICT have made diverse channels such as SNS, mobile, website and call-center to collect VOC data. Although a lot of VOC data is collected through diverse channel, the proper utilization is still difficult. It is because the VOC data is made of very emotional contents by voice or text of informal style and the volume of the VOC data are so big. These unstructured big data make a difficult to store and analyze for use by human. So that, the organization need to automatic collecting, storing, classifying and analyzing system for unstructured big VOC data. This study propose an intelligent VOC analyzing system based on opinion mining to classify the unstructured VOC data automatically and determine the polarity as well as the type of VOC. And then, the basis of the VOC opinion analyzing system, called domain-oriented sentiment dictionary is created and corresponding stages are presented in detail. The experiment is conducted with 4,300 VOC data collected from a medical website to measure the effectiveness of the proposed system and utilized them to develop the sensitive data dictionary by determining the special sentiment vocabulary and their polarity value in a medical domain. Through the experiment, it comes out that positive terms such as "칭찬, 친절함, 감사, 무사히, 잘해, 감동, 미소" have high positive opinion value, and negative terms such as "퉁명, 뭡니까, 말하더군요, 무시하는" have strong negative opinion. These terms are in general use and the experiment result seems to be a high probability of opinion polarity. Furthermore, the accuracy of proposed VOC classification model has been compared and the highest classification accuracy of 77.8% is conformed at threshold with -0.50 of opinion classification of VOC. Through the proposed intelligent VOC analyzing system, the real time opinion classification and response priority of VOC can be predicted. Ultimately the positive effectiveness is expected to catch the customer complains at early stage and deal with it quickly with the lower number of staff to operate the VOC system. It can be made available human resource and time of customer service part. Above all, this study is new try to automatic analyzing the unstructured VOC data using opinion mining, and shows that the system could be used as variable to classify the positive or negative polarity of VOC opinion. It is expected to suggest practical framework of the VOC analysis to diverse use and the model can be used as real VOC analyzing system if it is implemented as system. Despite experiment results and expectation, this study has several limits. First of all, the sample data is only collected from a hospital web-site. It means that the sentimental dictionary made by sample data can be lean too much towards on that hospital and web-site. Therefore, next research has to take several channels such as call-center and SNS, and other domain like government, financial company, and education institute.

Isolated Word Recognition Using Allophone Unit Hidden Markov Model (변이음 HMM을 이용한 고립단어 인식)

  • Lee, Gang-Sung;Kim, Soon-Hyob
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, we discuss the method of recognizing allophone unit isolated words using hidden Markov model(HMM). Frist we constructed allophone lexicon by extracting allophones from training data and by training allophone HMMs. And then to recognize isolated words using allophone HMMs, it is necessary to construct word dictionary which contains information of allophone sequence and inter-allophone transition probability. Allophone sequences are represented by allophone HMMs. To see the effects of inter-allophone transition probability and to determine optimal probabilities, we performend some experiments. And we showed that small number of traing data and simple train procedure is needed to train word HMMs of allophone sequences and that not less performance than word unit HMM is obtained.

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Solving a New Multi-Period Multi-Objective Multi-Product Aggregate Production Planning Problem Using Fuzzy Goal Programming

  • Khalili-Damghani, Kaveh;Shahrokh, Ayda
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.369-382
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces a new multi-product multi-period multi-objective aggregate production planning problem. The proposed problem is modeled using multi-objective mixed-integer mathematical programming. Three objective functions, including minimizing total cost, maximizing customer services level, and maximizing the quality of end-product, are considered, simultaneously. Several constraints such as quantity of production, available time, work force levels, inventory levels, backordering levels, machine capacity, warehouse space and available budget are also considered. Some parameters of the proposed model are assumed to be qualitative and modeled using fuzzy sets. Then, a fuzzy goal programming approach is proposed to solve the model. The proposed approach is applied on a real-world industrial case study of a color and resin production company called Teiph-Saipa. The approach is coded using LINGO software. The efficacy and applicability of the proposed approach are illustrated in the case study. The results of proposed approach are compared with those of the existing experimental methods used in the company. The relative dominance of the proposed approach is revealed in comparison with the experimental method. Finally, a data dictionary, including the way of gathering data for running the model, is proposed in order to facilitate the re-implementation of the model for future development and case studies.

A Korean Medicine Literature Review on Acne External Medicines (여드름 외용제에 관한 한의학 문헌 고찰)

  • Lee, Won Yung;Kim, Dong Hee
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2017
  • As social interest in acne treatment has grown, various external preparations have been developed and studied. So, we investigated the external prescription which can treat acne in medical classics, then reviewed and divided it by dynasty. The data for analysis of Herbal formula was taken from 'medicine Dictionary of traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions(中醫方劑大辭典)'. 31 external medicines were searched, 3 were before song(宋) dynasty, 11 were Song(宋) dynasty, 11 were Yuan(元) dynasty, 7 were Ming(明) dynasty and 7 were Qing(淸) dynasty. The recipe and usage were only making them pill(丸) and paste(膏) using grinded medicinal herbs, then rubbing to face. As the age developed, unique manufacturing process(i.e fermentation method), and usage(i.e time-based usage, herbal medicine extracts for wash) were proposed. The external application with oriental medicine for acne used with Angelicae Gahuricae Radix(n=12), Bletillae Rhizoma(n=8), Syzygii Flos, Saposhnikoviae Radix(n=7) and so on. In particular, Bletillae Rhizoma was searched with high frequency in this study, but it was not included or studied in patent composition. The results of this study will provide basic data for future experiments and clinical studies.