• Human Ecology Research
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• 제53권5호
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• pp.519-530
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• 2015

This study examines the effects of coping resources on life satisfaction of middle and older caregivers looking after family members with activities of daily living disabilities. Personal resources and socio-relational resources were included as predictors after controlling for demographic characteristics. We studied 154 middle and 132 older adults drawn from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (KLoSA). The multiple regression results of this study were as follows. First, subjective health and family satisfaction had significant effects on middle-aged caregivers' life satisfaction. Specifically higher levels of subjective health and better relationships with their family predicted higher levels of life satisfaction. Second, cognitive function, household income, and family satisfaction had significant effects on middle-aged caregivers' life satisfaction. Higher household incomes, higher levels of cognitive function, and better relationships with family predicted higher levels of life satisfaction. For both middle and older adults, the effect size of family satisfaction was the largest out of all coping resources. The results revealed discrepancies regarding the importance of coping resources between middle and older caregivers, implying that developing interventions for middle and older caregivers (in accordance with their need for coping resources) is necessary. The results also indicated that having good relationships with one's family was the most important factor for both middle aged and older caregivers' life satisfaction. The results suggest that policies or services focused on endorsing healthy family relationships should be developed to improve the life satisfaction of caregivers.

• 한국노년학
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.1103-1118
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• 2011

본 연구는 노인의 취업이 신체적 건강, 심리적 기능, 삶의 만족에 어떠한 연관성이 있는지를 검증하고자 하였으며, 65세 이상 노년기에 해당하는 4,165의 대상자(남자 1,739명, 여자 2,426명)를 대상하여 분석에 이용하였다. 신체적 건강에는 일상활동능력, 통증, 장애를 측정하였고, 심리적 기능에는 인지적 기능(뺄셈, 명령시행, 기억력테스트, 소지품용도)과 정서적 어려움을 측정하였으며, 삶의 만족, 근로만족도 및 업무수준을 측정하였다. 연구결과, 성별, 혼인, 학력에 따르는 삶의 만족은 유의한 차이가 나타났으나, 수입이나 종교에 따르는 삶의 만족은 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 취업의 유무에 따라서는 취업한 노인의 신체적 건강과 정신적 기능, 삶의 만족이 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 취업한 노인들을 대상으로 성공적 노화 모형을 탐색한 결과, 통증이적고, 인지적 기능이 좋으며, 정서적 어려움이 적을수록 삶의 만족은 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 업무수준이 낮을수록 근로만족도가 높게 나타났고, 근로만족도가 높을수록 삶의 만족은 높은 것으로 나타났다. 아울러 인지적 기능과 정서적 어려움의 상호작용이 나타났고, 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 노년기 삶의 질에 대한 전반적인 국가적 지원 필요성과 복지 향상에 필요한 제도적 제안점을 제시하였다.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제40권3호
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• pp.363-373
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• 2023

본 연구목적은 여고생 164명의 자아통제감, 사회적 지지 및 일상적 스트레스 수준과 그 변인들 간의 관계, 여고생의 일상적 스트레스에 영향을 끼치는 요인을 살펴보는 데 있다. 대상자의 자아통제감은 평균 20.47±3.86점으로, 학교생활 만족 정도에 따라 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 대상자의 사회적 지지는 평균 105.88±19.63점으로, 학교생활 만족 정도와 부모님의 양육 태도에 따라 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 대상자의 일상적 스트레스는 평균 58.96±17.33점으로, 교우관계, 학교생활 만족 정도 및 부모님의 양육태도에 따라 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 대상자의 일상적 스트레스는 자아통제감, 사회적 지지와 각각 통계적으로 유의미한 음의 상관관계를 나타냈으며, 자아통제감은 사회적 지지와 통계적으로 유의한 양적 상관관계를 보였다. 여고생의 회복탄력성에 영향을 주는 요인은 사회적 지지, 자아통제감이었다. 본 연구 결과는 여고생의 정서적, 정신적 건강증진 측면에서 일상적 스트레스를 완화 시키기 위한 프로그램 개발의 필요성을 제시한다.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.529-537
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• 2009

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation of sexual satisfaction and daily stress in breast cancer patients. Methods: Data was collected through self-administered questionnaires and analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation. Data survey was conducted with 500 conveniently selected breast cancer patients who visited the out patient department in 5 university hospitals in Seoul, Gyung-gi and Gang-won province. Results: The sexual satisfaction of breast cancer patients score was 31.34 and there were significant sexual satisfaction differences by age, education level, menopause and sexual activity frequency. Sexual satisfaction was negatively related with daily stress (r = -.177) especially personal stress (r = -.155), economic stress (r = -.138), stress of self (r = -.181), family stress (r = -.154) and stress about leisure (r = -.139). Conclusion: These findings are expected to make a contribution to creation of ideal sexual rehabilitation nursing interventions for breast cancer patients care nurse. Furthermore continuous and customized education and counseling programs can contribute to promote healthy sexual life for breast cancer patients.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제51권
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• pp.287-310
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• 2002

본 연구의 목적은 서울에 거주하는 조기퇴직자를 대상으로 일상생활 만족도를 조사하고, 만족 혹은 불만족의 근거를 파악하기 위해 일상생활에 대한 심층 면접조사를 통하여 이들이 하루를 어떻게 보내고 경험하는지를 조사하며, 내용분석을 통해 만족 혹은 불만족의 근거를 파악하는 것이다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 서울시에 거주하는 55세 이상 64세 이하의 조기퇴직자 101명을 대상으로 일상생활 만족도를 조사하였고, 그 결과 매우 만족, 만족/만족하는 편, 불만족/불만족하는 편, 매우 불만족하는 대상자 93명에 대한 개별적인 심층면접 결과를 통해 만족 혹은 불만족의 근거와 내용을 분석하였다. 분석결과, 본 조사대상자의 일상생활 만족도 수준은 5점 척도에서 평균 2.68로 낮은 편이었다. 일상생활 만족, 불만족의 근거에 대한 내용분석 결과, 내적, 심리적 상태, 가족관계, 경제상태, 사회적 관계, 주요 일과, 퇴직에 대한 태도라는 6개의 카테고리와 31개의 구체적인 만족 근거, 35개의 구체적인 불만족 근거를 도출하였다. 퇴직 후 일상생활 만족, 불만족의 근거에 대한 응답분포를 분석한 결과, 불만족의 가장 큰 근거는 일과 관련된 것으로서 조기퇴직자자들의 일에 대한 열망이 매우 큰 것으로 나타났고, 가족/가정에서의 어려움, 경제적 어려움, 무위/무료한 일상에서 오는 불만족도 매우 빈번하게 지적되었다. 반면 일상생활 만족의 주요 근거로는 내적, 심리적 상태와 가족관계, 경제적 안정, 다양한 여가생활 등이 빈번하게 지적되었다. 본 연구에서는 위의 연구결과를 토대로 하여 조기퇴직자의 생활적응 지원체계 구축을 위한 거시적, 미시적 차원의 함의를 제시하였다.

• Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.1-2
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• 2014

• PNF and Movement
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.159-172
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• 2020

Purpose: The study sought to determine whether goal achievement, performance, satisfaction, activities of daily living, and gross motor function in children with spastic cerebral palsy are positive affected by goal-oriented functional task training. Methods: In a single case study, two 7-year-old girls diagnosed with spastic cerebral palsy were given functional task training based on individualized goals for 24 60-minute sessions over a period of 6 months. The individualized goals reflected the needs of both children and parents. The Canadian occupational performance measure (COPM) and the goal attainment scale (GAS) were used to measure goal performance and satisfaction before and after intervention. Independence of activities of daily living before and after intervention were assessed using the functional independence measure for children (Wee-FIM). And change of gross motor function were assessed using gross motor function measure (GMFM). Results: Clinically significant changes were observed in COPM and GAS, as well as positive changes in independence of gross motor function and activities of daily living. Conclusion: The findings indicate that goal-oriented functional task training addresses the needs of children with spastic cerebral palsy, which increases treatment satisfaction and has a positive effect on independent activities and participation in daily life.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.29-40
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• 1998

The purpose of this study is to analyze a relationship among the social support daily hassles and maladjustment of adolescents. Questionnare survey method was used in this research. The sample was taken from 434 mothers and their children in the middle school in Kwangju. Statistical methods used in this study were Frequency, Percentage Anova and Regression. The major findings are summarized as follows; 1. Daily hassles was found significantly different according to family support. 2. Maladjustment was found significantly different according to all social support subscales. 3. The variables signficantly affecting maladjustment were marital satisfaction of mother family support self-esteem support and daily hassles.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.199-211
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• 2016

Objectives : This study compared the influencing factors on life satisfaction after retirement between public pension and specific corporate pension recipients. Methods : This study used the fifth year data of 2013 from the raw data of the Korean Retirement and Income Study collected by the National Pension Research Institute. The data analysis in this study was done with the chi-square test, t-test, and linear regression using SPSS ver. 22.0 to verify the relevance between the general characteristics of pension recipients. Results : This study shows that there was a difference in expenditures and health care costs between public pension and special corporate pension recipients. The influencing factors on life satisfaction for public pension recipients were the level of spending, whether there were limitations in daily life and social activity, whether recipients had financial assets and health care costs while for specific corporate pension recipients, they were education level, level of spending and chronic diseases. Conclusions : A health policy that maximizes life satisfaction and takes into account the type of pencion needs to be considered and implemented.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.133-143
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• 2011

This study is purposed to suggest the method for improving the effect of the mental health project by checking the influence of the "value and function of the mentally disabled" to the "satisfaction to current life of the mentally disabled" for the users of the daytime mental rehabilitation service in the local community, and the difference in the"satisfaction to the current life of the mentally disabled" and "value and function of the mentally disabled" depending on the participation into the mental rehabilitation program. With regard to the "satisfaction to the current life of the mentally disabled", the result showed that the "relation between the current user members" and "consideration about himself in usual time" were the positive influential factors out of the measuring factors for the "value and function of the mentally disabled." In addition, with regard to the "satisfaction to the current life of the mentally disabled", in case of participating to the "vocational rehabilitation program" out of the mental rehabilitation programs, the general "personal value and function which are felt by the mentally disabled" has higher significant difference in case of participating into the "social technology program", "daily life program", "vocational rehabilitation program", "leisure activity program" out of the mental rehabilitation programs than non participating.