• 제목/요약/키워드: d-q axis equivalent circuit

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Analytical Study Considering Both Core Loss Resistance and Magnetic Cross Saturation of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

  • Kim, Young-Kyoun
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.280-284
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a method for evaluating interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) performance over the entire operation region. Using a d-q axis equivalent circuit model consisting of motor parameters such as the permanent magnetic flux, copper resistance, core loss resistance, and d-q axis inductance, a conventional mathematical model of an IPMSM has been developed. It is well understood that in IPMSMs, magnetic operating conditions cause cross saturation and that the iron loss resistance - upon which core losses depend - changes according to the motor speed; for the sake of convenience, however, d-q axis machine models usually neglect the influence of magnetic cross saturation and assume that the iron loss resistance is constant. This paper proposes an analysis method based on considering a magnetic cross saturation and estimating a core loss resistance that changes with the operating conditions and speed. The proposed method is then verified by means of a comparison between the computed and the experimental results.

철손을 고려한 단상 영구자석형 유도동기기의 특성해석 (Characteristic Analysis of Single-phase Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering Iron Loss)

  • 남혁;강규홍;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.295-304
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with characteristic analysis method using d-q axis equivalent circuit considering iron loss in a single-phase line-start permanent magnet synchronous motor. The iron loss resistance to account for the iron loss is included in the equivalent circuit to improve the modeling accuracy. Furthermore, for the improved calculation of the iron loss, the iron loss is calculated from the magnetic flux density by 2-dimensional finite element method. The result is represented as the iron loss resistance and connected in parallel with the total induced voltage. Therefore, the currents can be expressed as the summation the output current with the current corresponding to the iron loss. Finally, the steady state characteristic analysis results are compared with the experimental results to verify this approach.

d-q축 등가회로 해석기법을 이용한 180 W급 IPMSM 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study of Design for Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by using d-q Axis Equivalent Circuit Method)

  • 김영균
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 압축기 구동용 180 W급 매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 설계에 관하여 기술하였다. 먼저 전동기의 초기설계는 d-q 등가회로 모델을 이용한 해석기법을 이용하여 전동기 파라메타범위를 선정하고 이를 만족하는 초기형상을 도출하였다. 그리고, 전동기의 토크 리플을 저감하기 위해서 최적설계를 수행하였다. 최적설계는 실험계획법과 반응표면법을 이용하였으며, 끝으로 설계결과에 대한 타당성은 실험을 통해서 검증하였다.

매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 d-q축 인덕턴스 측정 및 철손의 고려 (Core loss Consideration for d-q axis Inductance Measurement of IPMSM)

  • 권순오;최진철;이우택;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.864-865
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with d-q axis inductance measurements of IPMSM considering core loss at low speed. d-q axis inductance measurements generally are conducted at rated speed and parallel core loss model can be used to exclude core loss effects on inductances. Core loss is generally modeled parallel to input terminal of d-q axis equivalent circuit. Therefore, the effect of core loss on inductance calculation can be varied by core loss modeling. In this paper, d-q axis inductance is calculated parallel and series core loss modeling. Calculated inductances are compared to FEA results and it is concluded that series core loss modeling is more closed to FEA results at low speed.

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전압 고조파를 고려한 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 d-q 등가회로 해석 (Characteristic analysis of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Considering Voltage Harmonics)

  • 권순오;이근호;이우택;홍정표
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.985-986
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with d-q axis equivalent circuit analysis of IPMSM(Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors) considering voltage harmonics. In the field weakening region, as the current vector angle increased, back-emf contains large harmonics, therefore, significant underestimation of voltage or overestimation of speed can be occurred from the conventional d-q axis equivalent circuit analysis. In order to consider the effects of voltage harmonics, a harmonic coefficient is introduced and verified by experiments.

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정상상태 특성 개선을 위한 단상 영구자석형 동기기의 자기회로 설계 (Design of Magnetic Circuit of Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor to Develop the Characteristics at the Steady State)

  • 오영진;남혁;정승규;홍정표;정태욱;백승면
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.254-261
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    • 2003
  • This study investigates magnetic circuit design of the Single-phase Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (LSPM) to develop the characteristics in steady state. In this paper, the saliency ratio, that is the ratio of q-axial inductance to d-axial inductance, and the inductance difference between q-axial inductance and d-axial inductance are increased. Design factor is selected permanent magnet position and rotor diameter. The analysis method of the synchronous motor on d-/q- axis coordinates is used for the positive component and the equivalent circuit of the induction motor is applied for the negative component analysis. Back-emf and d-q- axial inductance is analyzed by using 2 dimensional Finite Element Method (FEM). Characteristic analysis results with variation of design factor are reflected magnetic circuit design of LSPM. The characteristics of design model are compared with the characteristic of initial model.

단상 유도형 동기 전동기의 Cost 저감 설계 (Cost Reduction Design in Single-phase LSPM Motor)

  • 이병화;방량;홍정표;남혁;하승형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.770-771
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with cost reduction design of a single-phase line-start permanent magnet (LSPM) motor. The characteristic analysis according to the change of quantity of permanent magnet(PM) is examined by d-and q-axis equivalent circuit. The motor parameters which are satisfied with efficiency and maximum torque are determined by the characteristic map obtained by d-and q-axis equivalent circuit analysis. And then the geometric shape design using optimization methodology is performed by finite element method (FEM).

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전압방정식에서 시변성이 고려된 파라미터에 의한 토크 리플 산정 (The Estimation of Torque Ripple According to Parameters Considered Time-varying in Voltage Equation)

  • 김규화;조규원;김규탁
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권7호
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    • pp.1047-1052
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the calculation torque using the d-q axis has advantage like faster execution time. However, the torque ripple can't be considered in the torque calculation using d-q axis equivalent circuit because the time-dependent component is removed. When d-q transformation was performed, it was founded that some parameters has some characteristics. These characteristics were considered for representing torque ripple. The calculation with d-q axis transformation and Finite Element Analysis(FEA) were performed, and the results were compared. As a result, it was validated that the calculated torque can be expressed with ripple.

상태방정식에 의한 자기여자 유도발전기의 과도전압특성 (Transient Voltage Characteristic of Self-excited Induction Generator by State Equation)

  • 김도진;좌종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.882-884
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    • 2002
  • The transient voltage characteristics of capacitor self-exited induction generator are analyzed by the state equation which is obtained from the d-q axis equivalent circuit of stationary reference frame and torque equation. The d-q equivalent circuit is composed using the condition of stationary reference frame. The mutual inductance is only considered as a function of magnetizing current in the equivalent circuit. The characteristics are analyzed and discussed by the backward Euler method for various load conditions under specified initial conditions and input.

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정적 및 동적 단부효과를 고려한 선형 유도 전동기의 벡터제어 특성해석 (The Characteristic Analysis of Vector Control in a Linear Induction Motor Considering Static and Dynamic End Effects)

  • 김대경;권병일;우경일
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권8호
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    • pp.413-424
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    • 2002
  • Recently, in the linear motion system, high performances are required In dynamic characteristics. Vector control method is capable of instantaneous thrust control can meet these high performance requirements. Linear induction motor(LIM) have static and dynamic end effects due to its finite core length, so that per-phase impedances are asymmetric and an air gap flux distribution is distorted. These points of the d-q axis equivalent circuit model considering both end effects is more complicated. This paper proposes the d-q axis equivalent circuit and the vector control method considering both static and dynamic end effects of the LIM. As a result, it is shown that the results of the equivalent circuit method(ECM) have a good agreement with those of the finite element method(FEM).