• Title/Summary/Keyword: cylindrical vibratory gyroscope

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The Implementation and Experiments of Open-Loop Cylindrical Vibratory Gyroscope (개루프 제어의 실린더 진동형 자이로 구현 및 실험)

  • 공형직;김정엽;홍성경
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.669-672
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    • 2004
  • This paper considers the implementation and experiments of an open-loop Cylindrical Vibratory Gyroscope(CGV). An open-loop CGV composed of thin cylindrical vibrating element, electromagnetic drive and pick-off element with open-loop control was designed and fabricated. The experimental performance tests of the open-loop CGV were done using a temperature chambered rate table. Also, the limitations of open-loop CGV were analyzed and the solution for the limitations was proposed.

A Driving and Pick-Off Method of Vibratory Gyroscopes Using Electromagnetic Force (전자기력을 이용한 진동형 자이로스코프의 가진 및 검출 기법 연구)

  • 이정영;홍성경
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2003
  • Driving and pick-off using electromagnetic force for a cylindrical vibratory gyroscope is considered. A gyroscope consisting of thin cylindrical vibrating element and electromagnetic drive and pick-off element is designed, fabricated and tested. The results of the proposed pick-off method were compared with the results of the highly precise laser interferometer and eddy current sensor as it was used as the reference standard. Through the experiment, it is verified that the proposed electromagnetic driving and pick-off method can be an effective alternative to conventional electrostatic or piezo-electric methods.

Oscillation Control for a Electro-Magnetic Vibratory Gyroscope (전자기력을 이용한 진동형 자이로의 가진루프제어)

  • Kong, Hyeong-Jik;Lee, Sug-Chon;Park, Sung-Su;Hong, Sung-Kyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the design of the Automatic Gain Control (AGC) system for the drive axis of a electro-magnetic driven cylinder gyroscope. The simulation and experimental results show that the designed AGC excites the cylinder at its natural frequency and maintains a specified amplitude of oscillations, and also track the natural frequency shifts due to temperature variations. The sensing performance of the AGC driven gyroscope is shown to be greatly improved compared to that of the open-loop driven one.

Design of Cylindrical Vibratory Gyroscope Controller by DSP (DSP를 이용한 실린더형 진동 자이로스코프 제어기 설계)

  • 김모세;이학성;홍성경
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2485-2488
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 DSP를 이용하여 운동하는 물체의 회전량을 측정하는 실린더형 진동 자이로스코프(이하 자이로) 제어기를 개발하였다. 진동 자이로를 구동하기 위해서는 정밀 진동제어와 신호 처리와 같은 고급 제어 기술이 필요하다. 정밀진동제어는 진동 자이로를 구동하기 위해 필요한 핵심기술로써 기존의 PLL(phase-locked loop)방식은 외부환경에 민감하여 구현이 까다로울 뿐만 아니라 자이로 개개의 고유 진동수가 다르기 때문에 대량 생산에 어려움이 있었다. 또한 자이로 출력 신호로부터 회전량을 검출하기 위해서는 진폭과 당향성 검출의 본 회로뿐만 아니라 잡음 제거와 신호 증폭, 온도 보상과 같은 전처리 과정도 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 DSP를 통해 정밀 진동제어와 잡음 제거, 방향성 검출 등의 기능들을 구현하였으며 증폭과 진폭(회전량) 검출은 아날로그 회로를 이용하였다. 또 한 외부와의 인터페이스를 위해 D/A 회로를 설계하였고 이들을 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

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