• 제목/요약/키워드: cylindrical structure

검색결과 661건 처리시간 0.03초

원통형 구조물의 발파해체를 위한 사전 취약화에 따른 구조물의 안정에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (Numerical Study on the Structural Behavior Accorded by Pre-weakening Before Demolishing a Cylindrical Structure)

  • 박훈;석철기;김승곤
    • 화약ㆍ발파
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 대규모 원통형 구조물의 사전 취약화에 따른 구조적 안전성을 확보하기 위하여 파쇄 각도에 대한 구조물의 붕괴 영향을 검토하였다. 파쇄 각도에 대한 영향을 검토하기 위해 구조적으로 동일한 원통형 구조물을 ELS 프로그램을 이용하여 모형화하였다. 파쇄 형태 및 높이에 대한 변수는 고정시키고, 파쇄 각도를 변화시키면서 시간에 따른 각 방향별 변위를 분석하였다. 원통형 구조물의 시뮬레이션 결과, 사전 취약화에 대한 파쇄 범위는 40%이하 이어야 한다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

근접설치된 대형구조물에 의한 구조물주변의 파의 변형 (Wave Deformation by Large Cylindrical Structures)

  • 김창제;김정렬
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1995
  • This study examines experimentally and theoretically, the wave deformation by two large cylindrical structure in relation to the case of one structure. The wave height around the structures varies, according to the changes of the incident wave angles, the number of the structure, and the distances between the two structures. The wave deformation around the large cylindrical structures is shown to be well predicted theoretically by the diffraction theory based on the singular point distribution method using a vertical line wave source Green's function.

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투과성 이중 반원통 구조물에 의한 파 차단성능 (Wave Deformation and Blocking Performance by a Porous Dual Semi-Cylindrical Structure)

  • 조일형
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2010
  • 투과성 이중 반원통 구조물과 경사 입사파간의 상호작용문제를 선형포텐셜 이론을 사용하여 살펴보았다. 투과성 이중 반원통 구조물은 바닥에 고정된 동심원상으로 배열된 2개의 원통 구조물로 이루어지며 각 원통 구조물의 전면은 일정한 공극율을 갖는 투과벽으로 후면은 투명한 벽으로 구성된다. 전면 투과벽의 공극율과 간격 그리고 파랑특성(주파수, 입사각)을 변화시키면서 파랑하중과 처올림 파형 그리고 파 차단성능을 살펴보았다. 파 차단 성능의 척도로서 차단영역내의 평균제곱 변위의 제곱근(R.M.S.)을 사용하였다. 투과성 반원통 구조물은 불투과성 구조물과 비교하여 차단영역내의 파도응답을 감소시키며 구조물에 작용하는 파랑하중을 크게 줄여준다. 특히 이중 구조물은 고주파주 영역에서 단일 구조물보다 파를 차단하는데 효과적이다.

원통형 배열 구조물의 접수진동 해석 (Vibration Analysis of Water-loaded Cylindrical Array Structures)

  • 신창주;홍진숙;정의봉;서희선
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2009
  • This paper summarizes a solution procedure for a large cylindrical structure mounted underneath a ship as a sonar. Vibration analysis of the water loaded structure is required to enhance the structural reliability as well as acoustic performance of the sonar. It is, however, often very difficult to solve such structures since they have many DOFs, considering the frequency of interest and the water-loading. The mode mapping method is proposed and verified to take into account the water-loading with the minimum DOF for the analysis. The cyclic symmetric method is then reviewed to show how the eigen properties of the full model can be obtained from the representative segment model. The solution procedure is finally proposed and applied successfully for a simplified water-loaded cylindrical array structure.

주기대칭법을 이용한 원통형 배열 구조물의 접수진동 해석 (Vibration Analysis of Waterloaded Cylindrical Aarray Structures)

  • 신창주;홍진숙;정의봉;서희선
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1054-1059
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    • 2007
  • This paper summarized a solution procedure for a large cylindrical structure mounted underneath a ship as a sonar. Vibration analysis of the water loaded structure is required to enhance the structural reliability as well as acoustic performance of the sonar. It is, however, often very difficult to solve such structures since they have many DOFs, considering the frequency of interest and the waterloading. The cyclic symmetric method is firstly reviewed to show how the eigen properties of the full model can be obtained from the representative segment model. The mode mapping method is then proposed and verified to take into account the waterloading with the minimum DOF for the analysis. The solution procedure is finally proposed and applied for a waterloaded cylindrical array structure.

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Forced vibration response in nanocomposite cylindrical shells - Based on strain gradient beam theory

  • Shokravi, Maryam
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, forced vibration of micro cylindrical shell reinforced by functionally graded carbon nanotubes (FG-CNTs) is presented. The structure is subjected to transverse harmonic load and modeled by beam model. The size effects are considered based on strain gradient theory containing three small scale parameters. The mixture rule is used for obtaining the effective material properties of the structure. Based on sinusoidal shear deformation theory of beam, energy method and Hamilton's principle, the motion equations are derived. Applying differential quadrature method (DQM) and Newmark method, the frequency curves of the structure are plotted. The effect of different parameters including, CNTs volume percent and distribution type, boundary conditions, size effect and length to thickness ratio on the frequency curves of the structure is studied. Numerical results indicate that the dynamic deflection of the FGX-CNT-reinforced cylindrical is lower with respect to other type of CNT distribution.

Electric field strength effect on bi-stability of composite thin cylindrical shell with piezoelectric layer

  • Yaopeng Wu;Nan Zheng;Yaohuan Wu;Quan Yang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제89권6호
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 2024
  • The bistable thin cylindrical shell is developable structure with the ability to transition between its two stable configurations. This structure offers significant potential applications due to its excellent deformability. In this paper, the composite thin cylindrical shell consisting of the composite layer and the piezoelectric layer was investigated. The material and geometric parameters of the shell were found to influence its stable characteristics. The analysis model of the composite thin cylindrical shell incorporating the piezoelectric layer was developed, and the expressions for its strain energy were derived. By applying the minimum energy principle, the impact of the electric field intensity on the bi-stable behaviors of the cylindrical shell was analyzed. The results showed that the shell exhibited the bistability only under the appropriate electric field strength. And the accuracy of the theoretical prediction was verified by simulation experiments. This study provides an important reference for the application of deployable structures.

원통형 사일로 발파해체 시공사례 (A Case Study on Explosive Demolition of Cylindrical Silo)

  • 박훈;장성옥;박형기;김래회;석철기
    • 화약ㆍ발파
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 2008
  • 최근 노후화와 기능적 요건을 만족하지 못하여 불용되는 원통형 사일로의 해체 수요가 증가되면서 원통형 사일로의 해체에 대한 관심이 부각되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 전도공법에 의한 원통형 사일로의 발파해체를 수행하였다. 발파해체 결과, A 원통형 사일로는 예측된 방향으로 정확히 전도되었으며, B 원통형 사일로의 실제 전도방향은 예측방향과 약간의 차이를 보였다. 이것은 하단부 기둥과 링거더 지지부가 힌지 라인으로 설계되었으나, 실제 거동에서는 링거더 지지부만이 힌지 라인의 역할을 하였기 때문이다. 충격진동의 경우에는 예측 범위 이하로 측정되었다.

변형 및 복원공정에 따른 실린더 형상 구조물의 응력분포 특성 (Evaluation of Characteristics for Stress Distribution on Cylindrical Beam Structure by Deformation and Restoration Process)

  • 박치용;김진원;부명환
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2005
  • In heavy industrial fields such as power plant and chemical plant, it is often necessary to restore damaged part of large machinery and structure which is installed in the hazard working place. In this paper, to estimate stress distribution which occurs during damage and restoration of cylindrical beam structure, the finite element technique has been used. A finite element model was verified by experiment for non deformed cylindrical beam structure. The displacements and elastic recovery have an excellent agreement between experiment and finite element analysis. The variations of stress distribution on deformation and restoration procedure for surfaces have been examined. The maximum von Mises stress appears in the surface for deformation and restoration procedure. In deformation procedure, the maximum stress occurs in the vicinity of support body. In restoration procedure, the maximum stress occurs in the vicinity of the fixing body. The fixing body allows avoiding stress concentration in adjacent support structure boundary.

부분 탄성지지된 유체 저장 원통셸의 자유진동 (Free Vibrations of Fluid-filled Cylindrical Shells on Partial Elastic Foundations)

  • 정강;김영완
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.763-770
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    • 2012
  • The free vibration characteristics of fluid-filled cylindrical shells on partial elastic foundations are investigated by an analytical method. The cylindrical shell is fully or partially surrounded by the elastic foundations, these are represented by the Winkler or Pasternak model. The motion of shell is represented by the first order shear deformation theory to account for rotary inertia and transverse shear strains. The steady flow of fluid is described by the classical potential flow theory. The fluid-structure interaction is considered in the analysis. The effect of internal fluid can be considered by imposing a relation between the fluid pressure and the radial displacement of the structure at the interface. To validate the present method, the numerical example is presented and compared with the available existing results.