• Title/Summary/Keyword: cylindrical grinding

Search Result 90, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A study on the grinding characteristics of the workpiece using the laminated grinding wheel in the cylindrical grinding process (적층연삭숫돌을 사용한 원통연삭 공정에서 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Ewn-Jong;Kim, Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.165-171
    • /
    • 2000
  • To get smoother ground surface, it is required to replace the grinding wheel with a finer-grit wheel. When the operator replaces the grinding wheel, the balancing and dressing of the wheel surface are necessary. So this replacement has a lot of problems like inconvenience to operators, delays in the operation time, and ineffectiveness in the production process. Therefore, a laminated grinding wheel, which consists of three layers, is provided. The side layers are coarse grits and the middle layer is made up of fine grits. To show the effectiveness of the laminated grinding wheel, experiments on the surface roughness and the material removal rate were performed respectively. As a result, it was found that the grinding process using a laminated grinding wheel can generate smoother ground surface in shorter time.

  • PDF

A Study on the Cycle Time Reduction of Cylindrical Plunge Grinding Process with Recursive Constraint Bounding Method (RCB법에 의한 원통형 플런지 연삭공정의 싸이클 시간 감소에 관한 연구)

  • 최성주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.34-44
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study presents the recursive constraint bounding(RCB) method to reduce the cycle time in internal cylindrical plunge grinding process. This method can cope with process noise as well as modeling bias. The main features of RCB method are its utilization of measurements at the end of each cycle and its use of monotonicity analysis for determining the extremes of bias and noise. This method is investigated in simulation and evaluated by experiment in internal cylindrical plunge grinding operation. The results from simulation and experiment show that it is effective in reducing cycle time in spite of modeling uncertainty in the forms of process noise and modeling bias.

  • PDF

Development of the CAD/CAM System for CNC Universal Cylindrical Grinding Machines (CNC 만능 원통연삭기의 CAD/CAM 시스템 개발)

  • 조재완;김석일
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.312-318
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, an exclusive CAD/CAM system is developed for enhancing the effectiveness and productivity of CNC universal cylindrical grinding machines on which the external/facing/internal grinding cycles and the wheel dressing cycles are integratively carried out. The CAD/CAM system can manage the various processes such as geometry design, NC code generation, NC code verification, DNC operation, and so on. Especially, the feature-based modeling concept is introduced to improve the geometry design efficiency. And the NC code verification is realized by virtual manufacturing technique based on the real-time analysis of NC codes and the boolean operation between workpiece and wheel.

  • PDF

Development of Cylindrical Grinding Technology with Electrolytic In-process Dressing Method

  • Lee, Eung-Sug;Je, Tae-Jin;Hitoshi Ohmor
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.127-132
    • /
    • 2000
  • A highly efficient mirror surface grinding technology has been developed for hard and brittle materials various metal materials, by employing the ELID (electrolytic in-process dressing) grinding method using metal bonded grinding wheels. In this research, some typical applications of ELID-grinding for cylindrical grinding are introduced and the mirror grinding characteristics are investigated. Good results are obtained in the grinding of ceramics and tungsten carbide.

  • PDF

Architecture and Implementation of Database on the Cylindrical Grinding Utilizing the Fuzzy Regression Model (퍼지 회귀모델을 이용한 연삭가공용 데이타 베이스의 설계와 활용(실가공 데이타베이스에 관하여))

  • Kim, Gun-hoi;Inasaki, Ichiro;Lee, Jae-kyung;Song, Ji-bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.219-229
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper describes an expert system on the cylindrical grinding operations in order to establish the optimum grinding conditions, which satisfy the maximum removal rates, considering the several constraints of grinding power, workpiece burn, chatter vibration and surface roughness. Specialized knowledge of the grinding operations are acquired from the actual operation database. Coefficientis in the experimental equations are obtaines through the fuzzy regression model based on the fuzzy set theory, and are stored in the actual operation database. The developed system is capable of determining the optimum grinding conditions taking into account some problems, and practical examples of implementaion are described.

  • PDF

A Study on the Dressing of Laminated Grinding Wheel and the Surface Roughness of Ground Parts (적층연삭숫돌의 드레싱과 연삭물 표면거칠기에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.7
    • /
    • pp.63-69
    • /
    • 2003
  • Through the previous works, it was found that the laminated grinding wheel is more efficient to generate smoother surface in short time than general grinding wheels. But, if the laminated grinding wheel is easily worn-out, it is impossible to apply this wheel in the real grinding process, because the periodic time for dressing is closely linked to the productivity of the process. So, it is required to investigate the wear of the laminated grinding wheel fer studying the periodic time for dressing. But it is difficult to analyze the dressing period quantitavely. Therefore, in this study, periodic times for dressing of the laminated grinding wheel and general grinding wheel are deduced from the relationship between the wear of grinding wheels and the surface roughness changes according to the number of traverse in cylindrical traverse grinding through experiments. This study shows that there are some differences in the wheel wear mechanisms between the general and laminated grinding wheels. As a result, it is also found that the periodic time for dressing of the laminated grinding wheel is longer than that of the general grinding wheel.

A Comparison of the Cooling Effects for the Compressed Cold Air and Coolant on the Cylindrical Grinding with WA Wheel (WA 숫돌을 이용한 원통 연삭 시 압축냉각공기와 연삭유의 냉각효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Woo;Choi, Hon-Zong;Jeong, Hae-Do
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.10
    • /
    • pp.155-161
    • /
    • 2000
  • Recently, environmental pollution has become a big problem in industry and many researches have been done in order to preserve the environment. In the grinding process, the coolant has great influence on environment. It contains several chemicals(sulfur, phosphorus and chlorine) to improve the grinding efficiency. If these additives go into the workplace atmosphere, it is harmful for workers. It can also cause the environment pollution. Because of these reasons many studies have been done to minimize the amount of coolant. However the small amount of coolant can cause the thermal defect on the ground surface layer. This study forced the effects of the compressed cold air when the spindle shaft materials(SCM4 & SCM21) were cylindrical ground with WA wheel. The compressed cold air was used as the coolant and grinding performance was compared with that of the conventional grinding fluids(emulsion). Many experiments were carried out with these two cooling materials. The surface roughness, residual stress, and roundness were measured for the cylindrical grinding. The test results showed that the compressed cold air was very useful as the cooling materials for grinding process. It was also efficient to minimize the thermal defects of workpiece and could also play a role in solving environmental pollution.

  • PDF