• 헤리티지:역사와 과학
• /
• 제46권2호
• /
• pp.26-45
• /
• 2013

최근 스마트폰 보급이 3천만 대를 넘어서고, 증강현실(Augmented Reality) 기술에 대한 관심이 높아지면서, 많은 분야에서 증강현실 기술과의 접목이 시도되고 있다. 문화유산 분야도 그 중에 한 분야이며, 그동안 인터넷이나 3D 기술 등을 이용하여 구축되던 문화유산도 이용자가 보다 현실감 있게 체험할 수 있는 증강현실 기술로 빠르게 전환되고 있다. 국내외 관광객들로 늘 붐비는 서울의 궁궐들은 턱없이 부족한 문화유산 해설사나 리플릿 등 단조로운 안내서비스로 일관하고 있어, 모바일 시대에 좀 더 입체적이고 종합적인 안내서비스 제공이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 증강현실 기술을 활용하여 덕수궁 관광안내서비스 앱(App)구축에 적용하였으며, 지금까지 위치기반 증강현실 기술보다 앞서는, 비 마커(Markerless)기반 증강현실 인식기술을 실제로 덕수궁의 다양한 건축물에 적용하여 구현하였다. 현실 세계에 있는 궁궐 현판이나, 문양, 입체물인 임금님의 좌대 등 특정 이미지를 인식하여 가상의 세계로 전환(트래킹, Tracking)하여 훼손된 문화재를 3D로 재현하고, 과거의 사진과 현재 건물을 합성하여, 그 당시의 시대적인 모습을 엿볼 수 있게 해줌으로써 현실감과 몰입감을 높이고 흥미를 유발함으로써, 문화재 관람이나 역사를 쉽게 이해시켜주는 효과가 있다. 또한 스마트폰에서 스토리텔링 기반의 문화유산 구현을 통해 증강현실(Augmented Reality)이라는 IT 신기술과 인문학과의 융합(Convergence)을 시도하여, 증강현실 기술이 실제 현실 세계를 기반으로 무한한 창의성을 발휘할 수 있다는 강점이 있음을 입증할 수 있었다.

• 한국약용작물학회지
• /
• 제25권5호
• /
• pp.282-289
• /
• 2017

Background: To investigate the possibility of using Asarum sieboldii as an environment-friendly fumigant for protecting organic cultural heritages, the inhibitory effect of A. sieboldii extract against wood rot fungi on Hanji was examined. Methods and Results: The physical, optical, and morphological properties of Hanji inoculated with Trametes versicolor and Tyromyces palustris, and exposed to the n-hexane fraction of A. sieboldii extract, were measured. The physical properties were expressed as weight loss, zero-span tensile strength and viscosity and the optical properties were depicted by luminance and chromaticity ($L^*$, $a^*$, and $b^*$). The results showed that, the n-hexane fraction of A. sieboldii extract inhibited the growth of fungi on Hanji, and preserved its condition. At a concentration of 25 mg, the n-hexane fraction of A. sieboldii extract maintained zero-span tensile strength, increased viscosity, and restricted discoloration of Hanji. It also was confirmed that the weight of fungi infested Hanji exposed to the extract did not decrease. Scanning electron microscopic images revealed that the spores and hyphae of T. versicolor and T. palustris were not present on Hanji during treatment with > 25 mg of the n-hexane fraction of A. sieboldii extract. Conclusions: These results indicate that the n-hexane fraction of A. sieboldii extract by virtue of its antifungal effectiveness may help in preserving Korean paper cultural heritages, including Hanji.

• 보존과학회지
• /
• 제3권1호
• /
• pp.3-12
• /
• 1994

As a result of the great attention to the historical and cultural heritage, the achievements of the natural sciences are finding their way into museums. The necessity of preserving the treasures of the artistic and cultural heritage has brought into being a new alliance, an alliance between science and culture. The most sciences of cultural properties pertain mainly to improvement of the methods of identifications, preservation and restoration of historical monuments. Recently a new physical method has appeared that, in a sense, possesses universal capabilities. That method is holography, which successfully combines unique features making it possible not only to create three-dimesional optical replicas of real three -dimensional objects practically indistinguishable from the original but also to study them. We shall deal in this papper with its scientific principle and application for displaying, as well as on other potential applications.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
• /
• 제10권3호
• /
• pp.287-294
• /
• 2022

This paper examines the change and its meaning of marketing strategy in business administration, which is changing along with the development of digital technology. Unlike conventional marketing, digital marketing is creating new relationships and making changes through a two-way approach rather than a one-way approach between producers and consumers. And these changes are creating new approaches not only in the problems between businesses and consumers, but also in the relationship between public institutions and citizens. In particular, the potential of platforms, which are emerging as important in digital management, is applied to public policies, and efforts are being made to establish marketing strategies for public institutions. One case of this was applied to the cultural contents industry and policy to examine specific measures and visions. The cultural big data platform is in line with digital management and continuously utilizes digital marketing strategies in the public domain, and aims to promote creative work as well as publicize it to citizens and workers in the cultural content industry. The synergy effect that will emerge from the combination of the cultural big data platform and digital management is expected to continue.

• 보존과학회지
• /
• 제38권1호
• /
• pp.64-71
• /
• 2022

Many investigations have been conducted on the biological damage and environmental conditions necessary to preserve the Janggyeong Panjeon and Daejanggyeongpan (woodblocks). We performed a survey on the concentration and diversity of airborne fungi in the Janggyeong Panjeon and compared them with the results of a survey from 2012. The temperature of the Beopbojeon building was slightly lower, while the relative humidity was higher than those found at the Sudarajang building. The concentration of airborne fungi in the Beopbojeon was 1.44-fold that of the Sudarajang. It was confirmed that the concentration and diversity of airborne fungi in the Janggyeong Panjeon differed depending on the sampling site. In total, 23 fungal genera were identified from the air samples, and 11 fungal and 1 bacterial genera were identified from the surface of the woodblocks. Among these, only five types of fungi were commonly distributed in the indoor air and surface of the Daejanggyeongpan; however, 58.3% of the fungi identified on the surface of the woodblocks were not observed in the in the air samples. The surface-dwelling fungi may accumulate dust to form microbial communities over time.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제22권2호
• /
• pp.188-198
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 기술의 발전에 따라 현대적인 3차원 디지털 기술의 활용을 통한 디지털 자료를 구축하며, 다양한 콘텐츠 활용에 3차원 디지털 기술이 적용될 수 있도록 현재 콘텐츠별 기술들을 국내외 사례들을 통해 조사, 분석하였다. 첫째 건축 문화재의 3차원 디지털 기술의 활용은 문화재 복원 형태에서 활용하는 형태로 변화하고 있다. 둘째 제작한 콘텐츠 중 일부 콘텐츠들의 활용도가 매우 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째 콘텐츠의 유형이 체험+전시의 형태로 변화하고 있는 추세이지만 온라인을 통한 접근 방식은 적었다. 넷째 국내 IT기술을 활용한 디지털 복원은 해외 문화유산을 복원 하는 기술로도 사용되고 있다. 다섯째 콘텐츠 유형과 3차원 디지털기술의 관계를 분석한 결과 현재 국한된 기술의 사용을 알 수 있다. 본 연구를 통해 현재 디지털 건축 문화재의 현황 및 3차원 디지털 기술의 적용 방안에 대해 분석 하였으며, 3차원 디지털 기술 적용 및 콘텐츠를 적극적으로 개발·활용하는 기반을 마련하고자 한다. 향후 디지털건축문화재의 활성화를 위한 다양한 계층 및 디지털기술에 대한 후속 연구가 필요할 것으로 보인다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.56-63
• /
• 2021

The aim of this study is to understand how English textbooks in Korea and Japan reflect English education policies for improving the English language learners' cultural ability. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, the method of analyzing English textbooks was used because English textbooks are an important tool that most specifically reflects the English policy of a country. This study analyzed a total of six English textbooks, three middle school English textbooks currently used in Korea and three in Japan. We analyzed nouns/pronouns related to culture presented in the reading section included in each unit, and compared cultural diversity and cultural identity included in English textbooks in Korea and Japan. As a result, it was found that both countries experienced cultural diversity through English education and introduced their cultural pride to Western culture to realize the goal of strengthening global capabilities. This textbook analysis results show that English textbooks of Korea and Japan depend on American/British cultures and norms. The cultural contents of English textbooks in Korea and Japan tend to focus on geography, food and drink, festivals and activities, family and education systems, etc. And English textbooks in Korea and Japan include the cultural sections in each lesson, but they don't suggest how to relate these cultural sections into the learners' real experiences. These results can be utilized as the motives from which both countries develop English education policy and textbooks in the future.

• 과학기술학연구
• /
• 제3권1호
• /
• pp.1-17
• /
• 2003

과학기술과 문화의 관계는 어떻게 이해해야 하는가? 과학기술은 문화의 일부로서 이해되는가 하면, 흔히 과학기술과 문화는 서로 배타적인 관계에 있는 것으로 주장되기도 한다. 이 논문에서는 먼저 과학기술을 문화의 한 형태로서 검토하였다. 분명히 과학은 인식적 가치를 창조하는 가치문화의 일부이며, 기술은 비록 도구적 문화로서 파악되는 경우에도 문화체계의 일부로 이해해야 한다. 그러므로 과학기술은 어느 정도의 '상대적 자율성'을 지닌 문화체계의 일부인 것이다. 다음으로 이 논문은 정치체계, 경제체계, 문화체계와 과학기술체계 간의 긴장관계에 대해 검토하였다. 특히 현대사회에서 정치와 경제체계에 의해 문화체계가 식민화되는 과정에서 과학기술체계의 도구적 합리성의 왜곡에 의해서 야기된 기술지배의 부정적 결과들에 대해 검토하고, 이를 극복하기 위해서는 도구적 합리성이 사회적 합리성과 의사소통합리성 등에 의해 균형을 이루어야 함을 지적하였다. 끝으로 이 논문에서는 정치, 경제, 문화 및 시민사회 각각의 '과학문화'의 특성과 그와 같은 과학적 부분문화(scientific subcultures)들 간의 역동적인 관계와 사회과정을 통해 '인간화되고 민주적인 과학문화'가 형성될 수 있는 가능성에 대해 논의하였다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
• /
• 제11권4호
• /
• pp.48-55
• /
• 2023

China's intangible cultural heritage at the national level amounts to more than 1,500 species, and it is also the country with the largest number of items on UNESCO's intangible cultural heritage list, so the intangible cultural heritage of the country and mankind is very much treasured and cared for. However, with the development of the times, many intangible cultural heritages are facing a dilemma due to the problem of a single form of communication. However, at the same time, the efficient and convenient way of information visualization provides innovative ideas and new opportunities for the visual communication of Chinese intangible cultural heritage. This paper examines the formal characteristics of infographic visual expression on the theoretical basis of books and related papers and analyzes the application cases and advantages of infographics in the communication of Chinese intangible cultural heritage in the context of the present era. It aims to explore a fast and novel visual presentation method for the communication of Chinese intangible cultural heritage through infographic design methods, to promote the inheritance and development of Chinese intangible cultural heritage in the new era.

• 보존과학연구
• /
• 통권30호
• /
• pp.189-202
• /
• 2009

Ceramics from Taean shipwreck were studied to investigate the deterioration by soluble salts and desalination pattern according to each ceramic characterization. NaCl crystals were found as a crystal growth on the ceramic microstructure and deteriorated to push off the glaze layer of some Puncheong ware sample. As a result of monitoring the desalination pattern of ceramics for 74days, the earthenware sample with big pores and no glaze removed soluble salts so fast, but Puncheong ware and Whiteware samples removed lots of soluble salts slowly and continuously. Generally, it takes long time to remove soluble salts from porcelains, due to small pores and glaze, but the long-term desalination probably can cause the damage on the surface layer such like glaze. As some soluble salts still remains in the ceramic microstructures after desalination, it is very important to control and keep the relative humidity stable through the proper storage. There are various ceramic deterioration patterns by soluble salts. Therefore, it needs to select the desalination method of ceramics from shipwreck, considering the material characteristics and the production techniques.