• Title/Summary/Keyword: cross-channel

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A Study on the Sound Quality Improvement Using the Equal Compensation Filter in Bark-scale for the Cross-talk Cancellation (크로스토크 제거를 위한 바크스케일 등가 보상 필터를 이용한 음질 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hack-Jin;Kim, Soon-Hyub
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.11B no.3
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals a method to deliver more realistic sound by cancelling the cross-talk which is inherent to the 5.1 channel speaker system. The acoustical model for cross-talk cancellation is the free field model. This model minimizes distortion of sound. 1 used the bark scale sound quality compensation which based on psycho-acoustic. For the surround channels, band-limited sound quality compensation is performed in the frequency domain. I also performed the sound qualify assessment test on the traditional 2 channel stereo and 5.1 channel system. This test is performed in the tort chamber which satisfies the ITU-R specifications. 1 uses the IACC(Inter-Aural Cross-Correlation) to determine the preferences of the amateur and the golden ear experts to asses the trans-aural filter. According to the result from the proposed method, I got more the 38dB separation rates with the Dolby standard speaker array. The results on the diffusion by the subjective test with the experts shows 0.4∼0.5 point Increased then before.

Cross-Layer Analysis of Wireless TCP/ARQ Systems over Correlated Channels

  • Wu Yi;Niu Zhisheng;Zheng Junli
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we present a cross-layer analysis of wireless TCP systems over correlated channels. The effects of error correlation on the behavior of link retransmission strategy and the end-to-end throughput of TCP layer are investigated. Based on the cross-layer analysis, an efficient refinement of link layer protocol is proposed by consciously utilizing the information of channel correlations, which leads to the performance improvement of wireless TCP systems.

Numerical Investigation of the Flow Pulsation in the Gap connecting with Two Parallel Channels with Different Cross-section Areas (크기가 다른 단면을 가진 평행한 두 채널을 연결하는 협소유로의 맥동유동에 관한 수치해석)

  • Seo, Jeong-Sik;Hong, Seong-Ho;Shin, Jong-Kuen;Choi, Young-Don
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2810-2815
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    • 2008
  • Flow pulsation in the gap connecting with two parallel channels is investigated by RANS and URANS approaches. The two parallel channels are connected by a small channel called for a gap. The parallel channels are designed to have different cross section area with its ratio of 0.5. Computations are conducted using a CFX 11.0 code. The bulk Reynolds number is 60,000. Predicted results are compared with the previous experimental result. Mean velocity profile at the center of gap region are compared with experiments for its validation. Spectral analysis on the lateral velocity in the center of the gap is presented. Auto and cross correlation for the axial-flow velocity pattern are presented. The unsteady structure of the flow pulsation was visualized in the region of the gap in the parallel channel.

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A Study on the Emotion State Classification using Multi-channel EEG (다중채널 뇌파를 이용한 감정상태 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dong-Kee;Kim, Heung-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Jun;Lee, Byung-Chae;Ko, Han-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2815-2817
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    • 2001
  • This study describes the emotion classification using two different feature extraction methods for four-channel EEG signals. One of the methods is linear prediction analysis based on AR model. Another method is cross-correlation coefficients on frequencies of ${\theta}$, ${\alpha}$, ${\beta}$ bands. Using the linear predictor coefficients and the cross-correlation coefficients of frequencies, the emotion classification test for four emotions, such as anger, sad, joy, and relaxation is performed with a neural network. Comparing the results of two methods, it seems that the linear predictor coefficients produce the better results than the cross-correlation coefficients of frequencies for-emotion classification.

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Heating and Cooling Channel Design of Cross-Shaped Die for Warm Forming of Magnesium Alloy Sheet (Mg 온간성형을 위한 십자형상 금형의 가열/냉각 채널 설계)

  • Choi, S.C.;Ko, D.S.;Kim, H.Y.;Kim, H.J.;Hong, S.M.;Ryu, S.Y.;Shin, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.370-373
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    • 2008
  • It is known that the temperatures of die, punch, holder and punch pad need to be kept different to get better formability in Mg sheet forming processes. Heating and cooling channels are usually equipped in each tool to assign different temperature. This study focused on the optimal design of the heating and cooling channels for a cross-shaped deep drawing die set. While the die and blankholder were heated to and kept at $250^{\circ}C$ by using heat cartridges, the punch and punch pad were kept at much lower temperature than that of the die and blankholder by water circulating through cooling channels. All the approaches were done by numerical analyses, aiming to maximize the cup height and to minimize the punch corner radius without any failure.

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The Analysis about Channel Code Performance of Underwater Channel (수중통신채널에서 고려되는 채널 부호의 성능 분석)

  • Bae, Jong-Tae;Kim, Min-Hyuk;Choi, Suk-Soon;Jung, Ji-Won;Chun, Seung-Yong;Dho, Kyeong-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.286-295
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    • 2008
  • Underwater acoustic communication has multi path error because of reflection by sea-level and sea-bottom. The multipath of underwater channel causes signal distortion and error floor. In this paper, we consider the use of various channel coding schemes such as RS code, convolutional code, cross-layer code and LDPC code in order to compensate the multipath effect in underwater channel. As shown in simulation results, characteristic of multipath error is similar to that of random error, so interleaver has little effect for error correcting. For correcting of error floor by multipath error, it is necessary strong channel codes like LDPC code that is similar to Shannon's limit. And the performance of concatenated codes including RS codes has better performance than using singular channel codes.

LP-Based Blind Adaptive Channel Identification and Equalization with Phase Offset Compensation

  • Ahn, Kyung-Sseung;Baik, Heung-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.4C
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2003
  • Blind channel identification and equalization attempt to identify the communication channel and to remove the inter-symbol interference caused by a communication channel without using any known trainning sequences. In this paper, we propose a blind adaptive channel identification and equalization algorithm with phase offset compensation for single-input multiple-output (SIMO) channel. It is based on the one-step forward multichannel linear prediction error method and can be implemented by an RLS algorithm. Phase offset problem, we use a blind adaptive algorithm called the constant modulus derotator (CMD) algorithm based on condtant modulus algorithm (CMA). Moreover, unlike many known subspace (SS) methods or cross relation (CR) methods, our proposed algorithms do not require channel order estimation. Therefore, our algorithms are robust to channel order mismatch.

An optimum design study of interlacing nozzle by using Computational Fluid Dynamics

  • Juraeva Makhsuda;Ryu Kyung-Jin;Kim Sang-Dug;Song Dong-Joo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.395-397
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    • 2006
  • Air interlacing serves to protect the yarn against damage, strengthens inter-filament compactness or cohesion, and ensures fabric consistency. The air interlacing nozzle is used to introduce intermittent nips to a filament yarn so as to improve its performance in textile processing. The effect of various interlacing nozzle geometries on the interlacing process was studied. The geometries of interlacing nozzles with single or multiple air inlets located across the width of yarn channels are investigated. The basis case is the yarn channel, with a perpendicular main air inlet in the middle. Other cases have main air inlets, slightly inclined double sub air inlets, The yarn channel cross sectional shapes are either semicircular or rectangular shapes. The compressed impinging jet from the main air inlet hole hits the opposing bottom wall of the yarn channel, is divided into two branches, joins with the compressed air coming out from sub air inlet at the bottom and creates two free jets at both ends of the yarn channel. The compressed air movement in the cross-section consists of two opposing directional vortices. The CFD-FASTRAN flow parallel solver was used to perform steady simulations of impinging jet flow inside of the interlace nozzles. The vortical structure and the flow pattern such as pressure contour, particle traces, velocity vector plots inside of interlace nozzle geometry are discussed in this pater.

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Experimental Study on Kerosene Heat Transfer Characteristics Using Simulating Cooling Channels (모사 냉각채널을 이용한 케로신 열전달 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Bom;Lee, Wongoo;Song, Yoonho;Hwang, Donghyun;Ahn, Kyubok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.643-646
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    • 2017
  • In a liquid rocket engine using hydrocarbon fuels, cooling of the combustion chamber wall is necessary to prevent the combustion chamber wall from melting or structurally deforming due to high heat flux. Among the various methods, regenerative cooling, which uses fuel as a coolant and then injects it into the combustion process, has good performance. This study investigated the heat transfer characteristics of kerosene as a coolant by varying the copper cross-sectional area, the flow rate in the channel, and the current applied to the channel. Convective heat transfer occurred rapidly when the cross-sectional area of the copper channel was small and when the kerosene flow velocity was fast.

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Effect of Inclined Wall Number on Heat Transfer and Friction in the Smooth Channel (매끈한 사각채널에서 경사 벽면 수가 열전달과 마찰에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Myung-Sung;Ahn, Soo-Whan
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2014
  • The local heat transfer and pressure drop of developed turbulent flows in the smooth convergent/divergent channels with rectangular and square cross-sectional areas along the axial distance have been investigated experimentally. The measurement was conducted within the range of Reynolds numbers from 15,000 to 89,000. The channel hydraulic diameter ratios of 0.67 and 1.49 in the rectangular channel with 2 inclined walls and the ratios 0.75 and 1.33 in the square channel with 4 inclined walls are considered. The comparison showed that among the four channels the square divergent channel has the highest thermal performance at the identical mass flow rate, at the identical pumping power, and at the static pressure drop.