• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.47-55
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• 2003

This study was aimed at analyzing the woman costume presented in the korean modern novel by continuity, mixture, and discontinuity. For the costume analysis, the korean modern novel written from 1910 to 1945 were used. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Continuity: It doesn't mean discontinuity from the past but succession and development of the past, which explains about the costume culture for the period from 1910 to 1919. During this period, people tended to wear korean traditional costume in an effort to maintain their national identity. 2. Mixture: It means the effort to synthesize and develop past, present and future, which explains about the apparel for the period from 1920 to 1937. During this period, western culture was introduced much into korea to be established as part of our people's life. The new generation of women who studied abroad introduced the western costume throughout the cities, while the convenient western costume served to improve korean traditional costume. 3. Discontinuity: It means a conscious departure from the past as well as a critical reaction to the past, which explains about the costume culture for the period from 1938 to 1945. For this period, western costume was popular among new generation of women, while it was more diversified with increasing population wearing them. Many country men and women proceeded to wear the western costume.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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• 제41권6호
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• pp.99-108
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 CCD(charge-coupled device) 영상 기반의 자동 표적 탐지 시스템(ATD System : Automatic Target Detection System)에 적합한 빠른 탐색 방법을 제안한다. 무기체계에서의 활용을 위해서는 빠른 연산이 주요한 변수인 만큼 이 논문에서는 적은 계산량으로 다양한 표적을 탐지할 수 있는 능력에 주안점을 두고 있다. 표적 훈련(train)단계에서는 구간별 수직 방향 프로젝션을 이용하여 1D의 템플릿을 구성하고 K-means clustering과 이진 트리 구조(binary tree structure)를 활용하여 실제 시험 단계에서 템플릿 정합하는 횟수를 최소화한다. 또한 Correlation-based Adaptive Predictive Search(CAPS)를 이용하여 각각의 템플릿에 적응적인 skip-width를 사용하여 탐색 속도를 높이고 클러터 제거 단계에서는 윤곽선으로부터 추출한 Fourier Descriptor계수를 비교함으로써 초기 탐지에서 타겟으로 오인된 클러터를 모양 정보에 기반해서 제거하는 방법을 사용한다.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.672-679
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• 2018

Recently, microgrid (MG) has been proposed as one of the most critical solutions for various energy problems. For the optimal and economic operation of MGs, it is very important to forecast the load profile. However, it is not easy to predict the load accurately since the load in a MG is small and highly variable. In this paper, we propose an artificial neural network (ANN) based method to predict the energy use in campus buildings in short-term time series from one hour up to one week. The proposed method analyzes and extracts the features from the historical data of load and temperature to generate the prediction of future energy consumption in the building based on sparsified K-means. To evaluate the performance of the proposed approach, historical load data in hourly resolution collected from the campus buildings were used. The experimental results show that the proposed approach outperforms the conventional forecasting methods.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 추계종합학술대회
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• pp.665-668
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• 2007

The location based service means the service using the location information and the service used based on the location information comes into the spotlight as the critical information of the future mode townsman ubiquitous-City construction. LBS settles down as the core element of ITS or the telematics as the cutting edge technology appearing according to the power generation of the mobile communication technology and recently gradually broadens a range to the public safety service including the distribution management, the asset management, a children and old and the weak protection means, the disaster preparation rescue service like the E-911 of U.S. In the national, the technical regulations about the ground wave LBS was established at November 2005 for the first time in the country. but it actually operated and problems were deduced. Therefore, in this paper, domestic and foreign LBS usage trend and technical standards case try to be analyzed for the revision of the technical regulations of the ground wave LBS serviced in the national and the national technical standards bill for the revision tries to be prepared based on this.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제9권8호
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• pp.3203-3215
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• 2015

Due to the high growth of SNS population, service scalability is one of the critical issues to be addressed. The cloud environment provides the flexible computing and storage resources for services deployment, which fits the characteristics of scalable SNS deployment. However, if the SNS related information is not properly placed, it will cause unbalance load and heavy transmission cost on the storage virtual machine (VM) and cloud data center (CDC) network. In this paper, we characterize the SNS into a graph model based on the users' associations and interest correlations. The node weight represents the degree of associations, which can be indexed by the number of friends or data sources, and the link weight denotes the correlation between users/data sources. Then, based on the SNS graph, the two-step algorithm is proposed in this paper to determine the placement of SNS related data among VMs. Two k-means based clustering schemes are proposed to allocate social data in proper VM and physical servers for pre-configured VM and dynamic VM environment, respectively. The experimental example was conducted and to illustrate and compare the performance of the proposed schemes.

• 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국기술혁신학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회:발표자료
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• pp.411-430
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• 2001

This Paper analyses characteristics of the numerical controller industry in market formation and the flow of information between users and producers and the characteristic of knowledge base of the industry and discusses the difficulties derived, from the characteristics, in accumulation of technological capability In market formation between users and producers, the multi-layered market is not favorable to domestic producers in that lower end market is not large enough to provide cradle market to them which produce inferior quality and lower price than imported products. The credibility of the performance of a product is difficult to prove until a critical mass of products are sold. Therefore gaining market share is deterred by unproven credibility of the performance of the product. The flow of information between users and producers is limited. The flow of information on users environment through mass market to producers is essential for improving credibility of a product. The nature of knowledge base is tacit and the means of knowledge transmission is limited. Technological licensing and reverse engineering, which have been conventional means of knowledge transmission, are not useful in the numerical controller industry. These characteristics provide conditions of vicious circle in accumulation of technological capability of the numerical controller industry. It is conjectured that these characteristics are derived from the fact that the numerical controller is the result of IT based technological convergence in controlling machining process. This paper argues that these characteristics of the industry challenges existing approach to R&D management and framework of science and technology Policy.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.383-403
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• 2007

The contact problem for an elastic layer resting on an elastic half plane is considered according to the theory of elasticity with integral transformation technique. External loads P and Q are transmitted to the layer by means of two dissimilar rigid flat punches. Widths of punches are different and the thickness of the layer is h. All surfaces are frictionless and it is assumed that the layer is subjected to uniform vertical body force due to effect of gravity. The contact along the interface between elastic layer and half plane will be continuous, if the value of load factor, ${\lambda}$, is less than a critical value, ${\lambda}_{cr}$. However, if tensile tractions are not allowed on the interface, for ${\lambda}$ > ${\lambda}_{cr}$ the layer separates from the interface along a certain finite region. First the continuous contact problem is reduced to singular integral equations and solved numerically using appropriate Gauss-Chebyshev integration formulas. Initial separation loads, ${\lambda}_{cr}$, initial separation points, $x_{cr}$, are determined. Also the required distance between the punches to avoid any separation between the punches and the layer is studied and the limit distance between punches that ends interaction of punches, is investigated. Then discontinuous contact problem is formulated in terms of singular integral equations. The numerical results for initial and end points of the separation region, displacements of the region and the contact stress distribution along the interface between elastic layer and half plane is determined for various dimensionless quantities.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제6권5호
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• pp.739-746
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 영상전화 서비스 수행을 위한 기존 플랫폼들의 문제점을 분석하고 이를 해결 할 수 있는 차등 태스크 인터럽트 방식의 멀티미디어 데이터 스트림 처리구조를 제안하고, 이 구조를 기반으로 하여 ITU-T H.320 표준규격과 국가별 차이 규격도 수용하는 영상단말 시스템을 설계하여 기존 시스템의 문제점을 보완하였다. 구현과 실험을 통해 기존 시스템의 구조나 방식보다 여러가지 성능 및 품질 측면에서 개선됨을 검증하였다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.462-470
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• 2008

본 논문은 저대비에 의한 영상 정보의 불확실성이 화소가 가지고 있는 명암도의 모호성과 애매성에 근거한다는 점에서 퍼지 변환 함수를 적용하여 영상 향상을 기하고자 한다. 명암도 분포가 한쪽으로 치우친 저대비 영상의 문제를 해결하고자 k-means 알고리즘을 사용하여 물체와 배경을 구분할 수 있는 자동 임계점을 찾고 이를 기준으로 영상의 밝은 부분과 어두운 부분의 대비 향상을 가져올 수 있도록 퍼지 변환 함수를 적용한다. 퍼지 변환 함수는 영상 향상을 위해 3단계-입력 영상을 퍼지 영역으로 변환시키는 퍼지화 단계와 대비를 향상시키는 대비 강화 단계 그리고 퍼지 영역을 다시 영상 영역으로 변환시키는 비퍼지화 단계로 제시된다. 향상된 영상의 성능을 평가하고자 퍼지성 지수와 엔트로피 지수를 제시하여 이를 히스토그램 균등화 기법과 비교하고 실험결과로 성능의 우수함을 보여준다.

• 융합신호처리학회논문지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.21-24
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• 2017

밀리미터파 영상시스템은 위험한 은닉 물체를 탐지하는 분야에 활용되고 있다. 능동형 시스템은 외부 RF 신호원이 필요하지만 수동형은 인체와 물체의 온도차에 의한 흑체복사 성질을 이용하므로 실내외에서 사용이 가능하다. 그러나 일반적으로 수동형 밀리미터파 영상은 온도분해능과 신호레벨이 낮고 잡음의 영향이 크다. 본 논문에서 은닉 물체까지의 거리 추정을 위한 수동형 스테레오 3mm 밀리미터파 영상에 관한 연구를 수행한다. 수평, 수직 편광 밀리미터파 영상시스템에서 획득한 두 쌍의 스테레오 영상을 이용하여 은닉물체를 k-means 클러스터링 알고리즘으로 몸체영역과 분할하고 물체의 중심 위치를 이용하여 거리를 추정한다. 실험에서 성공적으로 거리를 추정할 수 있음을 확인한다.