• 제목/요약/키워드: covid19

검색결과 4,087건 처리시간 0.029초

영화 VOD 시청 건수 결정요인 : 코로나 19와 영화 시청의 관계를 중심으로 (A Study of Determinants of Video-on-Demand View : Focusing on the Correlation between COVID-19 and Movie Views)

  • 홍진우;하지황;조지형
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제15권8호
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2021
  • COVID-19의 감염 우려와 함께 정부의 사회적 거리두기 정책으로 인하여 실외 여가활동의 제약이 커지고 있다. 이처럼 실외 여가활동이 줄어들고 실내 여가활동이 증가하는 상황에 주목하여, 이 연구의 목적은 COVID-19의 신규 확진자 수가 영화 VOD 시청 건수에 미치는 영향을 관계를 살펴보는 것이다. 이 연구는 2020년 2월 18일부터 2021년 1월 31일까지의 348일을 대상으로 시계열 분석을 진행하였으며, 데이터는 영화진흥위원회에서 제공하고 있는 실제 일별 영화 VOD 시청 건수와 질병관리청에서 제공하는 일일 확진자 수를 수집하였다. 분석 결과, COVID-19 확진자 수는 일별 영화 VOD 시청 건수에 통계적으로 유의미한 영향을 주었다. 이러한 결과는 COVID-19 확진자가 많은 날일수록 영화 VOD 시청건수가 증가하였음을 의미한다. 기존 연구들이 COVID-19의 확산과 전반적인 실내 여가활동 간의 관계를 살펴본 것에 비해, 이 연구는 특정 실내 여가활동에 미치는 영향을 분석한 연구로써 학술적으로 의미가 있다. 한편, 이 연구의 실무적 시사점은 다음과 같다. 연구 결과에 따르면, 전염병 등 실내 여가생활이 강제되는 상황이 되었을 때, 사회적으로 가장 이슈가 되는 이벤트를 기반으로 효율적인 프로모션이 가능하다는 것을 알려준다. 또한, 본 연구 결과는 기후나 계절을 고려한 장기적인 관점의 프로모션보다는 상황 변화에 민첩하게 대응하는 형태의 프로모션의 성공 가능성이 크다는 것을 알 수 있다. 본 연구는 자료의 한계상 PPV만을 기준으로 연구가 진행되었으나, 향후에는 PPM, S-VOD 등 다양한 과금 형태를 고려하여 정교한 후속 연구가 필요하다.

COVID-19 시대 임상병리사의 역할 및 영역 (The Role and Focus Areas of Medical Technologists in the Field of Diagnostic Tests in the COVID-19 Era)

  • 양병선;최세묵;배형준;김윤식;임용;강희정;배도희;최병호;이재숙;박지애
    • 대한임상검사과학회지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 COVID-19 시대에서 빠르고 정확한 진단검사를 위해 임상병리사의 역할을 파악하고, 효율적으로 대응할 수 있는 체계적인 시스템 마련을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 연구 방법은 15개 의료기관을 대상으로 설문조사 및 초점 집단 면담을 통한 분석을 하였다. 검체 채취 기관(11개)을 분석한 결과, 선별검사소 운영 기관은 7개, 임상병리사 10.4명, 채취 소요시간 2.1분, 검사소요시간 5.4시간, 검사건수 9,670건, 검사인력 6.2명으로 조사되었다. 초점 집단 면담 분석결과, COVID-19검사와 관련하여 검체 채취자 및 검사자를 보호하기 위한 근무시간, 근무장소, 근무환경이 포함된 표준화된 지침은 없었다. 그리고 감염사고 발생 시 법적인 보호 조치가 미흡하며, COVID-19와 관련한 인력에 관한 규정이 마련되어 있지 않았다. 또한, 신뢰도 있는 COVID-19 검사를 위해 검체 채취자 및 분자진단 검사자의 전문적인 교육이 요구되었다. 결론적으로 COVID-19와 같은 긴급상황 감염병 발생 시 대처할 수 있는 특수검사 단기수련기관 등을 통한 전문교육의 시행과 안정적인 인력공급 할 수 있는 법적인 체계마련이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

초·중등학교 청소년의 COVID-19 지식, COVID-19 건강신념이 감염예방행위에 미치는 영향요인 (The Effects of COVID-19 Knowledge and COVID-19 Health Beliefs on Infection Prevention Behaviors in Elementary and Middle School Students)

  • 정계현;박진희;송혜영
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to conduct a descriptive survey to examine the knowledge, infection prevention behaviors, and health beliefs regarding COVID-19 and to identify factors that influence infection prevention behaviors in elementary and middle school students based on the Health Belief Model. Methods: The study included 388 elementary and middle school students in Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Jeonbuk provinces. Data were collected from September 1 to September 15, 2023. The questionnaire consisted of 10 questions about COVID-19 knowledge, 13 questions about infection prevention behaviors, and 15 questions about health beliefs. The collected data were subjected to multiple hierarchical regression analyses. The cronbach's α of infection prevention behaviors was 0.83, the KR-20 of COVID-19 related knowledge was 0.68, and the Cronbach's α of COVID-19 related health beliefs was 0. 78. Results: In Model 1, females showed higher levels of infection prevention behaviors than males (β=.14, p=.006) and middle school students showed lower levels of infection prevention behaviors than elementary school students (β=-.10, p=.037). In Model 2, among COVID-19-related health beliefs, barriers had a significant negative effect on infection prevention behaviors (β=-.20, p<.001) and cues to action had a significant positive effect on infection prevention behaviors (β=.14, p=.037), indicating that lower barriers and higher cues to action were associated with higher levels of infection prevention behaviors. Conclusion: The results showed that prevention behaviors were associated with lower barriers and higher cues to action among COVID-19 health beliefs. Elementary and middle school students in Korea spend a lot of time in groups at private academies or school, which are closed spaces with poor ventilation, making them vulnerable to new infectious diseases such as COVID-19. Unlike adults, infectious diseases can have serious impact on their mental and social health. Therefore, it is necessary for schools to provide accurate and timely health education about COVID-19 to increase cues to action for elementary and middle school students in order to improve their infection prevention behaviors.

The Impact of COVID-19 on Distribution Company in Korea

  • Lee, Da Hye;Chang, In Hong
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2020
  • As the COVID-19 outbreak has prolonged, social distancing movements are encouraged and non-face-to-face lifestyle trends are spreading. As a result, it is necessary for general restaurants and small marts to provide delivery services like large-scale distribution companies. Large distribution companies have also suffered significant economic losses from COVID-19 because epidemiological investigations were conducted after the distribution center was closed due to the outbreak of COVID-19 in several large domestic distribution companies. In this thesis, in order to examine whether COVID-19 actually affects distribution companies, we attempt to understand the relationship between the number of confirmed cases per month and the sales share and growth rate by categories of distribution companies.

COVID-19: An overview of current scenario

  • Malik, Jonaid Ahmad;Maqbool, Mudasir
    • 셀메드
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.21.1-21.8
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    • 2020
  • Over a span of few decades, the world has seen the emergence of new viruses that have posed serious problems to global health .COVID-19 is a major pathogenic threat to the modern world that primarily shoots the respiratory system of human beings. Wuhan which is the capital city of Hubei, China was the first place in the world where first cases of COVID-19 emerged and the scores of cases significantly increased at an immense rate leading to city isolation and establishment of new specially designed hospitals. SARS-CoV had emerged from bats in china (2002) and MERS-CoV from camels transmitted via bats in Middle East (2012) where the previous versions of COVID-19 took place. Infections with SARS-CoV-2 are now widespread, like Nuclear Chain Reaction (NRC). In this review we will discuss the COVID-19 origin, transmission, incubation, diagnosis and therapies available at the present scenario.

Family Relationships as a Predictor of COVID-19 Preventive Behavioral Intention and Pandemic Fatigue Among Young Filipino Undergraduates

  • Cleofas, Jerome V.;Oducado, Ryan Michael F.
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.277-292
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    • 2022
  • Cognizant of the role of the family in influencing health behaviors among its young members, especially during the time of COVID-19 in the Philippines where stay-at-home measures were in place from March 2020 until March 2022, this study sought to determine the predictive relationship of family relationship to COVID-19 preventive behavioral intention and pandemic fatigue among young Filipino undergraduates. A total of 1,665 undergraduate students participated in this cross-sectional online survey. Findings reveal that family cohesion significantly increases COVID-19 prevention behavioral intention among undergraduates. Moreover, students who report high levels of conflict in the family are less likely to comply with preventive behaviors and exhibit higher levels of pandemic fatigue.

COVID-19 환자를 간호한 간호사의 외상 후 성장 영향요인 (Factors Affecting Posttraumatic Growth of Nurses Caring for Patients with COVID-19)

  • 김유정;이나윤
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that affect the posttraumatic growth (PTG) among nurses caring for patients with COVID-19. Methods: The subjects of this study were 194 nurses working at COVID-19 designated hospital who had experience in providing direct care for patients with COVID-19. Data were collected in November 2020 using self-administered questionnaires. Results: Deliberate rumination(β=.51, p<.001), calling (β=.20, p=.001), and religion (β=.11, p=.023) were found to affect the PTG of the subjects. Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrate that it is necessary to develop intervention programs and policies to enhance deliberate rumination and calling in order to promote PTG among nurses providing care for patients with emerging infectious diseases.

COVID-19 Drug Development

  • Kim, Seungtaek
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2022
  • Diagnostics, vaccines, and drugs are indispensable tools and control measures employed to overcome infectious diseases such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Diagnostic tools based on RT-PCR were developed early in the COVID-19 pandemic and were urgently required for quarantine (testing, tracing and isolation). Vaccines such as mRNA vaccines and virus-vectored vaccines were also successfully developed using new platform technologies within one year after identifying severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) as the causative agent of COVID-19. Drug development has been conducted in various ways including drug repurposing, convalescent plasma therapy, and monoclonal antibody development. Among the above efforts, this review examines COVID-19 drug development along with the related and upcoming challenges.

A study on changes in domestic tourism trends using social big data analysis - Comparison before and after COVID19 -

  • Yoo, Kyoung-mi;Choi, Youn-hee
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.98-108
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    • 2022
  • In this study, social network analysis was performed to compare and analyze changes in domestic tourism trends before and after the outbreak of COVID-19 in a situation where the damage to the tourism industry due to COVID-19 is increasing. Using Textom, a big data analysis service, data were collected using the keywords "travel destination" and "travel trend" based on the collection period of 2019 and 2020, when the epidemic spread to the world and became chaotic. After extracting a total of 80 key words through text mining, centrality was analyzed using NetDraw of Ucinet6, and clustered into 4 groups through CONCOR analysis. Through this, we compared and analyzed changes in domestic tourism trends before and after the outbreak of COVID-19, and it is judged to provide basic data for tourism marketing strategies and tourism product development in the post-COVID-19.

Exploring the Psychological Mechanism Underlying the Effect of COVID-19 Information Exposure via Digital Media on COVID-19 Preventive Behavioral Intention

  • Choi, Ji Hye;Noh, Ghee-Young
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.76-101
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    • 2022
  • Despite the increasing use of digital media and their powerful impact on risk management during recent outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases, the question of how digital media exposure influences preventive behaviors has not been fully explained. Using the appraisal tendency framework and protection motivation theory as theoretical frameworks, we theorized the affective and cognitive mechanisms under which the differential roles of three negative emotions (fear, anger, worry) on two cognitive appraisals (perceived threat and perceived efficacy) were examined. Based on data collected from a survey of 1,500 South Koreans during the COVID-19 pandemic, we found that while worry and anger increased perceived efficacy, fear reduced perceived efficacy. The results also showed that although exposure to COVID-19 information via digital formats increased preventive behavioral intention in general, digital media use for COVID-19 information had a negative influence on preventive behavioral intention through the sequential mediation of fear and perceived efficacy.