• 제목/요약/키워드: coupling matrix

검색결과 344건 처리시간 0.024초

Silane Coupling Agent 첨가에 의한 MDF Cement Composite의 수분안정성 연구 (The Study of Water Stability of MDF Cement Composite by Addition of Silane Coupling Agent)

  • 노준석;김진태;박춘근;오복진;최상홀
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 1998
  • 순수 HAC/PVA 계 및 epoxy 수지와 urethane이 첨가된 HAC/PVA 계 MDF 시멘트 복합재료에 서로 다른 관능기를 갖는 3종류의 silane coupling agent를 첨가하여 강도 및 수분안정성에 대한 영향을 살펴보고 기공율 분석을 통해 미세구조와 강도의 관계를 살펴보았다. Silane의 관능기에 따라 각각의 MDF 시멘트 복합재료의 강도 및 수분안정성 향상에 대한 효과가 다른 것을 알 수 있었다. 순수 PVA 메트릭스의 경우에 대해서는 vinyl 기를 갖는 silane이 효과적인 영향을 나타내었으며 epoxy수지가 첨가된 MDF 시멘트에 대해서는 epoxy-methoxy 기를 갖는 silane이, 그리고 urethane이 첨가된 MDF 시멘트에 대해서는 diamine 기의 silane이 효과적이었다. Silane의 첨가량에 따라서는 urethane이 첨가된 MDF 시멘트 복합재료의 경우, diamine 기의 silane이 많이 첨가될수록 수분안정성이 향상되었으며 특히 2wt%의 silane을 첨가하고 wqrm press를 이용하여 성형하였을 때 건조 강도는 약 20% 향상되었으며 습윤강도는 40~70%까지 크게 향상되었다. 이는 기공율과 밀접한 관계가 있음을 알 수 있었다. Epoxy 수지가 첨가된 MDF 시멘트의 경우에서도 2wt%의 silane 첨가까지는 그 첨갈향이 많아질수록 강도가 향상되는 것을 알 수 있었지만 과량의 silane(4wt%)이 첨가될 경우에서는 오히려 특성저하가 나타났다.

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교류용 초전도선의 결합손실해석 (Numerical Analysis of The Coupling Loss in AC Superconducting Wires)

  • 심정욱;차귀수;이지광;최경달;한송엽
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.291-293
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    • 1997
  • The external magnetic field which is applied to the superconducting wire generates coupling loss. Analytical method has been used for the calculation of the coupling loss. This paper calculates the coupling loss that is generated in the matrix by the external magnetic field. Two-dimensional Finite Element Method has been used for the calculation.

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구형 마이크로스트립 안테나의 H-Plane 상호결합 (H-Plane Coupling Between Rectangular Microstrip antennas)

  • 고지환;조영기;손현
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 1985
  • 본 논문은 구형 마이크로스트립 안테나의 H-plane 상호결합에 관한 연구이다. 두 안테나의 상호결합을 계산하기 위해서 단일 마이크로스트립 패치의 교사저항을 구하였으며 결합된 전송선로를 even mode와 add mode로 분발하여 각 mode의 특성저항와 실효 유전률을 계산하였다. 이로부터 자계적으로 결합된 안테나를 S-band 주파수에서 S-parameter를 구한 결과 이론치와 실험치가 거의 일치함을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Comparison of Electrodeposited Carbon Fibers Reinforce Epoxy Composites Using Monomeric and Polymeric Coupling Agents

  • Park, Joung-Man;Kim, Yeong-Min
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2000
  • By electrodeposition (ED) using a monomeric- and two polymeric coupling agents, the interfacial shear strength (IFSS) of carbon fiber/epoxy composites was investigated by fragmentation test. ED results were compared with the dipping and the untreated cases under dry and wet conditions. Multi-fiber composites (MFC) were used for the direct comparison for the untreated and the treated cases. Various treating conditions including time, concentration and temperature were evaluated, respectively. Under dry and wet conditions ED treatment exhibited much higher IFSS improvement compared to the dipping and the untreated cases. Monomeric- and polymeric coupling agents exhibited the comparative IFSS improvement. Adsorption mechanism between coupling agents and carbon fiber was analyzed in terms of the electrolyte molecular interactions during ED process based on to the chain mobility. The microfailure modes occurring from the fiber break, matrix and interlayer cracks were correlated to IFSS.

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에폭시-세라믹 복합재료의 전기적 특성 및 구조분석 (A Study on Electrical Properties and Structure Analysis of Epoxy-Ceramic Composite Materials)

  • 정지원;홍경진;김태성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1994년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 1994
  • Epoxy-Ceramic Composite have good insulating, therma1 and mechanical properties, so it is studied actively on this material. In this thesis, we made a composite material b)\ulcorner filling Epoxy Resin with ceramics treated with Sillane Coupling Agent and studied dielectric and insulating characteristics according to treatment density of Sillane Coupling Agent and weight percent of filler. As a result, loss tangent increase and electrical breakdown voltage decrease according to increasing treatment density of sillane coupling agent because Interface matching between matrix and filler is not good. The best treatment density of sillane coupling agent is 0.5% water solution, in this density the best interface matching is achieved so good dielectric and insulation characteristics are shown. Dielectric and insulation characteristics according to weight percent of filler are best at 25wt.

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연성효과에 의한 대형 구조물의 굽힘-비틀림 진동특성 (Bending-Torsional Vibration Characteristics of Large Structure Influenced by Coupling Effects)

  • 송창용;손충열;송재영
    • 소음진동
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 1996
  • The channel type structure which has large openings is frail with respect to torsional strength, and the horizontal-torsional motion is highly coupled, because of the large difference between the centroil and the shear center. Also, a discontinuous boundary phase is came from tansition section between the opened section and the closed section. To analyze the Bending- Torsional coupled mode parameters for the channel type structure, the Transfer Matrix Method was used. Comparing the result of F.D.M.T.M.M yields good results in relatively low frequency region.

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디지털 빔 형성을 위한 배열 안테나 오차 보정 (Antenna Array Calibration for Digital Beamforming)

  • 최희영;박형근;김영수
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2003
  • There are many antenna array errors. They will distort the array beam pattern and result in an increased sidelobe level. A calibration technique is proposed for correcting the antenna array errors such as mutual coupling and unequal feeder characteristics. These are modeled as a matrix representing the interaction between the radiating elements. The matrix is estimated from the measured array response vectors. The antenna array errors are corrected by modifying the beamforming weight vector. It is verified by the electromagnetic simulation and experiment that the proposed technique reduces the sidelobe level and increases the antenna gain.

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디지털 빔 형성을 위한 배열 안테나 오차 보정 (Antenna Array Calibration for Digital Beamforming)

  • 최희영;박형근;김영수;방승찬
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2004
  • 배열 안테나는 많은 오차 요인을 포함하고 있는데 그로 인하여 빔 패턴의 부엽 레벨이 증가하고 안테나 이득이 감소하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 배열 안테나 오차 중 소자간 상호 커플링과 급전부의 불균일한 전달 함수 오차를 제거하는 알고리즘을 제시하였다. 이러한 오차들은 방사 소자간 상호 연동을 나타내는 행렬로 모델링하였고 이 행렬은 특정 각도들에서 측정한 배열 응답 벡터로부터 추정하였다. 배열 안테나 오차는 추정된 오차 보정 행렬을 이용하여 빔 가중치를 미리 왜곡함으로써 보정하였다. 전파 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 제시된 보정 알고리즘이 부엽 레벨을 감소시키고 안테나 이득을 증가하는 것을 확인하였다.

모드 댐핑 행렬의 대각선 성분 우세가 비연관화 근사에 미치는 영향 (Influence of the Diagonal Dominance of Modal Damping Matrix on the Decoupling Approximation)

  • 김정수;최기흥;최기상
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.1963-1970
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    • 1993
  • A simple technique to decouple the modal equations of motion of a linear nonclassically damped system is to neglect the off-diagonal elements of the modal damping matrix. This is called the decoupling approximation. It has generally been conceived that smallness of off-diagonal elements relative to the diagonal ones would validate its use. In this study, the relationship between elements of the modal damping matrix and the error arising from the decoupling approximation is explored. It is shown that the enhanced diagonal dominance of the modal damping matrix need not diminish the error. In fact, the error may even increase. Moreover, the error is found to be strongly dependent on the exitation. Therefore, within the practical range of engineering applications, diagonal dominance of the modal damping matrix would not be sufficient to supress the effect of modal coupling.

스펙트럴 전달행렬에 의한 헬리컬 기어계의 진동해석 (Vibration Analysis of the Helical Gear System by Spectral Transfer Matrix)

  • 박찬일
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.774-781
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a study on the analytical prediction of vibration transmission from helical gears to the bearing. The proposed method is based on the application of the three dimensional helical gear behaviors and complete description of shaft by the spectral method. Helical gear system used in this paper consists of the driving element, helical gears, shafts, bearings, couplings and load element. In order to describe all translation and rotation motion of helical gears twelve degree of freedom equations of motion by the transmission error excitation are derived. Using these equations, transfer matrix for the helical gear is derived. For the detail behavior of shaft motion, the $12{\times}12$ transfer matrix for the shaft is derived. Transfer matrix for the bearing, coupling, driving element, and load is also derived. Application of the boundary conditions in the assembled transfer matrix produces the forces and displacements in each element of the helical gear system. The effect of the proposed method is shown by numerical example.

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