• Title/Summary/Keyword: cost/benefit

Search Result 1,560, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

An Economic Analysis on the Operation Effect of Public Supercomputer (공용 슈퍼컴퓨터 운영효과에 대한 경제성 분석)

  • Lee, Hyung Jin;Choi, Youn Keun;Park, Jinsoo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.69-79
    • /
    • 2018
  • We performs the cost-benefit analysis, an economical analysis technique, to measure the effect of a shared public supercomputer. The costs of two given alternatives, to share the public supercomputer in a national center and to employ their own supercomputers in the organizations under the necessity, will be estimated and compared for decision making. In the case of sharing, we can simply predict the cost based on the results of the previous public supercomputer. The cost of individual introduction, however, is almost unpredictable since it has a remarkable variability due to the required system performances, locations, human factor, and so on. Accordingly, an objective and valid method to estimate the cost of individual cases will be proposed in this research. Finally, we analyze the economic effect of operating public supercomputer by comparing the sharing cost with that of the individual employs. The results of analysis confirms that the sharing public supercomputer will reduce the operational cost about 10.3 billion won annually compared with the individual introduction. Accordingly, it is expected that the sharing public supercomputer will bring a considerable economical effect.

Moon Jae-in Government's Plan for Benefit Expansion in National Health Insurance (문재인 정부의 건강보험 보장성 강화대책)

  • Park, Eun-Cheol
    • Health Policy and Management
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.191-198
    • /
    • 2017
  • Moon Jae-in Government announced the Government's 5-Year Plan on July 19, 2017, President Moon directly announced the Government's Plan for Benefit Expansion in National Health Insurance on August 7, 2017. The main contents of the announced expansion include benefit coverage for all medically necessary services with control over non-covered service occurrence, a decrease in the cost-sharing upper limit, and monetary support for catastrophic medical costs. Although past governments have been continuously striving for benefit expansion in the last 15 years, this plan has its breakthrough aspect in that all medical services will be covered by the National Health Insurance. In alignment, there are important tasks to solve: attaining a proper fee schedule, reforming the healthcare delivery system, and improving healthcare quality. This plan is a symptom oriented action in that it is limited in reducing patients' out-of-pocket money, unlike the systematic approach of the National Health Insurance. The sustainability of the National Health Insurance is being threatened due to South Korea's low birth rate, rapidly aging society, and low economic growth, in addition to the unification issue of the Korean Peninsula, medical utilization of the elderly, management of non-communicable diseases, and so on. Therefore, the Government needs to plan the National Health Insurance system reformation including actions addressed toward medical consumers.

A wear-leveling improving method by periodic exchanging of cold block areas and hot block areas (Cold 블록 영역과 hot 블록 영역의 주기적 교환을 통한 wear-leveling 향상 기법)

  • Jang, Si-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.175-178
    • /
    • 2008
  • While read operation on flash memory is fast and doesn't have any constraints, flash memory can not be overwritten on updating data, new data are updated in new area. If data are frequently updated, garbage collection, which is achieved by erasing blocks, should be performed to reclaim new area. Hence, because the number of erase operations is limited due to characteristics of flash memory, every block should be evenly written and erased. However, if data with access locality are processed by cost benefit algorithm with separation of hot block and cold block, though the performance of processing is high, wear-leveling is not even. In this paper, we propose CB-MG (Cost Benefit between Multi Group) algorithm in which hot data are allocated in one group and cold data in another group, and in which role of hot group and cold group is exchanged every period. Experimental results show that performance and wear-leveling of CB-MG provide better results than those of CB-S.

  • PDF