• Title/Summary/Keyword: corresponding points

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Generation of Feature Map for Improving Localization of Mobile Robot based on Stereo Camera (스테레오 카메라 기반 모바일 로봇의 위치 추정 향상을 위한 특징맵 생성)

  • Kim, Eun-Kyeong;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes the method for improving the localization accuracy of the mobile robot based on the stereo camera. To restore the position information from stereo images obtained by the stereo camera, the corresponding point which corresponds to one pixel on the left image should be found on the right image. For this, there is the general method to search for corresponding point by calculating the similarity of pixel with pixels on the epipolar line. However, there are some disadvantages because all pixels on the epipolar line should be calculated and the similarity is calculated by only pixel value like RGB color space. To make up for this weak point, this paper implements the method to search for the corresponding point simply by calculating the gap of x-coordinate when the feature points, which are extracted by feature extraction and matched by feature matching method, are a pair and located on the same y-coordinate on the left/right image. In addition, the proposed method tries to preserve the number of feature points as much as possible by finding the corresponding points through the conventional algorithm in case of unmatched features. Because the number of the feature points has effect on the accuracy of the localization. The position of the mobile robot is compensated based on 3-D coordinates of the features which are restored by the feature points and corresponding points. As experimental results, by the proposed method, the number of the feature points are increased for compensating the position and the position of the mobile robot can be compensated more than only feature extraction.

A Study on the Auto-Detecting of Corresponding Points and the Animation-Generating by Tablet-Input. (타블릿 입력(入力)에 의한 동화(動畵)의 생성(生成)과 대응점(代應点)의 자동추출(自動推出)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, In-Dong;Kim, Tae-Kyun;Kwon, Oh-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1065-1068
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    • 1987
  • This study is to show the method of corresponding points-detection by sampling and normalizing. And it explains the procedures of the animation package which generate animation through the collation of image codes.

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Stereo Correspondence Algorithm Using Dynamic programming (동적 계획법을 이용한 스테레오 대응 알고리즘)

  • 이충환;홍석교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.310-310
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    • 2000
  • The main problem in stereo vision is to find corresponding points in left and right image known as correspondence problem. Once correspondences determined, the depth information of those points are easily computed form the pairs of points in both image. In this paper, dynamic programming considering half-occluded region is used fer solving correspondence problem.

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A Study on the Effectiveness of the Lungs Hand Acupuncture Based on Bio Signal Analysis (생체신호분석 기술을 적용한 폐 수지침 요법에 대한 효과성 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Hyun;Cho, Dong-Uk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.19B no.2
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2012
  • We carried out study to prove effectiveness as stimulating corresponding points to lung in hand to experiment applied analysis parameters for image and audio signals in this paper. To this end we collected facial image and voice before and after stimulating corresponding points to lung in hand to a male 20s 25 people. In addition, we analyzed change color, voice energy and speaking rate of right cheek area corresponding points to lung to suggest the theory of the Oriental medicine diagnosis based on data collected. As a result, after performing hand acupuncture, L value of right cheek area decreased average 2.33 and a value b value increased 0.76, 0.97 on average. In addition, size of voice energy increased average 0.42, speaking rate decreased average 0.07. In other words, effect of lung function was improved using hand acupuncture corresponding points to lung.

Measurement of Cardiac Function Improvement by Auricular Acupuncture Applying Speech Signal Analysis (음성신호 분석을 적용한 이침요법(耳針療法)에 따른 심장 기능 향상 측정)

  • Kim, Bong-Hyun;Cho, Dong-Uk;Han, Kil-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5588-5593
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, measure of change the speech analysis parameter by stimulating ears blood points corresponding to cardiac. To do this, we collected voice of before and after a stimulation corresponding points to ears to select normal heart having 10 subjects. We analyzed changes before and after corresponding points to ear in cardiac to apply Jitter, the second zFormant Frequency Bandwidths related to heart of elements of voice analysis. As a result of us experiment, we were able to analyze correlation of voice with cardiac according to corresponding points to ears decreased values of Jitter, the Second Formant Frequency Bandwidths of 90% of subjects. Finally, the effectiveness of proposed method is demonstrated by several experiments.

Searching Methods of Corresponding Points Robust to Rotational Error for LRF-based Scan-matching (LRF 기반의 스캔매칭을 위한 회전오차에 강인한 대응점 탐색 기법)

  • Jang, Eunseok;Cho, Hyunhak;Kim, Eun Kyeong;Kim, Sungshin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a searching method of corresponding points robust to rotational error for scan-matching used for SLAM(Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) in mobile robot. A differential driving mechanism is one of the most popular type for mobile robot. For driving curved path, this type controls the velocities of each two wheels independently. This case increases a wheel slip of the mobile robot more than the case of straight path driving. And this is the reason of a drifting problem. To handle this problem and improves the performance of scan-matching, this paper proposes a searching method of corresponding points using extraction of a closest point based on rotational radius of the mobile robot. To verify the proposed method, the experiment was conducted using LRF(Laser Range Finder). Then the proposed method is compared with an existing method, which is an existing method based on euclidian closest point. The result of our study reflects that the proposed method can improve the performance of searching corresponding points.

Improvement Scheme of Airborne LiDAR Strip Adjustment

  • Lee, Dae Geon;Lee, Dong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.355-369
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    • 2018
  • LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) strip adjustment is process to improve geo-referencing of the ALS (Airborne Laser Scanner) strips that leads to seamless LiDAR data. Multiple strips are required to collect data over the large areas, thus the strips are overlapped in order to ensure data continuity. The LSA (LiDAR Strip Adjustment) consists of identifying corresponding features and minimizing discrepancies in the overlapping strips. The corresponding features are utilized as control features to estimate transformation parameters. This paper applied SURF (Speeded Up Robust Feature) to identify corresponding features. To improve determination of the corresponding feature, false matching points were removed by applying three schemes: (1) minimizing distance of the SURF feature vectors, (2) selecting reliable matching feature with high cross-correlation, and (3) reflecting geometric characteristics of the matching pattern. In the strip adjustment procedure, corresponding points having large residuals were removed iteratively that could achieve improvement of accuracy of the LSA eventually. Only a few iterations were required to reach reasonably high accuracy. The experiments with simulated and real data show that the proposed method is practical and effective to airborne LSA. At least 80 % accuracy improvement was achieved in terms of RMSE (Root Mean Square Error) after applying the proposed schemes.

Corresponding Points Tracking of Aerial Sequence Images

  • Ochirbat, Sukhee;Shin, Sung-Woong;Yoo, Hwan-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2008
  • The goal of this study is to evaluate the KLT(Kanade-Lucas-Tomasi) for extracting and tracking the features using various data acquired from UAV. Sequences of images were collected for Jangsu-Gun area to perform the analysis. Four data sets were subjected to extract and track the features using the parameters of the KLT. From the results of the experiment, more than 90 percent of the features extracted from the first frame could successfully track through the next frame when the shift between frames is small. But when the frame to frame motion is large in non-consecutive frames, KLT tracker is failed to track the corresponding points. Future research will be focused on feature tracking of sequence frames with large shift and rotation.

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Contactless Palmprint Recognition Based on the KLT Feature Points (KLT 특징점에 기반한 비접촉 장문인식)

  • Kim, Min-Ki
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.3 no.11
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    • pp.495-502
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    • 2014
  • An effective solution to the variation on scale and rotation is required to recognize contactless palmprint. In this study, we firstly minimize the variation by extracting a region of interest(ROI) according to the size and orientation of hand and normalizing the ROI. This paper proposes a contactless palmprint recognition method based on KLT(Kanade-Lukas-Tomasi) feature points. To detect corresponding feature points, texture in local regions around KLT feature points are compared. Then, we recognize palmprint by measuring the similarity among displacement vectors which represent the size and direction of displacement of each pair of corresponding feature points. An experimental results using CASIA public database show that the proposed method is effective in contactless palmprint recognition. Especially, we can get the performance of exceeding 99% correct identification rate using multiple Gabor filters.

Semi-automatic 3D Building Reconstruction from Uncalibrated Images (비교정 영상에서의 반자동 3차원 건물 모델링)

  • Jang, Kyung-Ho;Jang, Jae-Seok;Lee, Seok-Jun;Jung, Soon-Ki
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.1217-1232
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a semi-automatic 3D building reconstruction method using uncalibrated images which includes the facade of target building. First, we extract feature points in all images and find corresponding points between each pair of images. Second, we extract lines on each image and estimate the vanishing points. Extracted lines are grouped with respect to their corresponding vanishing points. The adjacency graph is used to organize the image sequence based on the number of corresponding points between image pairs and camera calibration is performed. The initial solid model can be generated by some user interactions using grouped lines and camera pose information. From initial solid model, a detailed building model is reconstructed by a combination of predefined basic Euler operators on half-edge data structure. Automatically computed geometric information is visualized to help user's interaction during the detail modeling process. The proposed system allow the user to get a 3D building model with less user interaction by augmenting various automatically generated geometric information.

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