• Title/Summary/Keyword: correlation consistency

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Study of Validity and Reliability of the Korean Translation Version of the Sensory Processing and Self-Regulation Checklist (SPSRC) (한글판 감각처리 및 자기조절 체크리스트(SPSRC)의 타당도와 신뢰도 연구)

  • Kim, Ye-Eun;Lee, Hye-Rim;Lee, Sun-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2023
  • Objective : This study aims to verify the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Sensory Processing and Self-Regulation Checklist (SPSRC) for children with and without autism spectrum disorder. Methods : The Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient was calculated using Short Sensory Profile (SSP) to verify concurrent validity. Construct validity was verified by comparing the sensory processing ability and self-regulation ability of the two groups. Cronbach's α was calculated in the case of internal consistency for reliability verification, and the test-retest reliability was verified through the Pearson correlation coefficient. Results : Based on the verification of the concurrent validity, the Korean version of SPSRC and SSP showed a statistically significant correlation (p < 0.01). The construct validity was found to have a statistically significant difference between the two groups in the area and sub-items of the Korean version of SPSRC (p < 0.001). For the internal consistency, Cronbach's α ranged from 0.700 to 0.975. The test-retest reliability showed that the correlation coefficient ranged from 0.937 to 0.997. Conclusion : The Korean version of SPSRC was confirmed to be an evaluation tool with high validity and reliability. It is expected to be used as an evaluation tool for planning treatment goals in clinical trials and as a meaningful basis for future research.

Analysis of 1-D Iris Signature for Recognition (홍채 인식을 위한 1차원 신호 분석)

  • 송명섭;박영규;변혜란;김재희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06c
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, to perform iris recognition, the iris is changed to 1-D iris signature and methods of efficient iris pattern transformation are discussed. To represent iris signature's frequency characteristics, Fourier transform, Gabor filtering, and wavelet transform are proposed. The consistency between same person's iris and the discrimination between different person's iris are defined by using correlation. Based on these, three transform methods are compared and analyzed.

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A Study on Development of the Perceived Adequacy of Resorces Scale (자원적정지각 척도 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조영희
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 1991
  • The Purpose of this study was the development of scale to measure the Perceived Adequacy of Resources(PAR). A 38-item instrument was analysed with responses form 300 wives dwelling in Seoul. PAR was categorized housing, health, time money, interpersonal, knowledge/skills, community resources, Data were analysed by the method of Pearson's Correlation, Factor Analysis and Multiple Regression. Items were loaded eight resource categories such as time housing, money , health, knowledge, social support, community, psychological relationship. Internal consistency of the scale was high(Cronbach's α=.85) The result proposed PAR constructed 28 items.

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Validity and Reliability of Translated Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue Scale for the Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (류마티스 관절염환자용 다차원적 피로척도의 타당도 및 신뢰도)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sook;Lee, Eun-Ok
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.206-221
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to validate translated Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue(MAF) scale. The scale is a 16-item scale that measures four dimensions of fatigue : severity, distress, impact, timing. Fourteen items are numerical rating scales and 2 items have multiple choice responses. Data were collected from the 137 patients with rheumatoid arthritis after content validation. Criterion validity was tested by correlation coefficient with Piper Fatigue Scale, which resulted in 0.7573(p<.0000). Construct validity was tested by item analysis and factor analysis. Corrected item-total correlation coefficients were 0.63-0.88. And factor analysis showed 2 factors : fatigue degree factor and fatigue impact factor. These two factors explained 73.5% of total variance. Reliability of internal consistency was 0.96 in Cronbach's alpha. Further validation study is necessary in each factor in other settings with other subjects.

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Validity of the Korean Early Childhood Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment (3-6세 유아를 위한 가정환경자극 척도(EC-HOME)의 타당화 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Mee;Kwak, Keumjoo
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2007
  • Participants in this study to develop the Korean version of the Early Childhood Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment(EC-HOME) were 294 3- to 6- year-old children enrolled in a child care center and their parents. Results were that EC-HOME had sufficient internal reliability : Cronbach's ${\alpha}=.80$. Correlation of test-retest ranged from .76~.97. In item-analysis, 9 items with low 'corrected item-total correlation' were removed resulting in 30 items. Factor analysis confirmed 6 factors : 1) Learning Material, 2) Learning Stimulation, 3) Responsivity, 4) Physical Environment, 5) Language Stimulation, and 6) Variety of Materials. Analysis of the relation of children's home environment to their characteristic variances with parents and developmental functioning showed high internal consistency and convergent validity of the sub-scales.

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Effect of Refining Conditions and Grammage on the Bending Stiffness of Linerboard (고해 조건과 평량이 라이너 판지의 휨강성에 미치는 영향)

  • Won Jong Myoung
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2004
  • The effect of refining conditions and grammage on the stiffness of linerboard was investigated. The correlations between Taber stiffness and resonance stiffness were very low due to the different measuring principle. The refining conditions did not affect sig nificantly on both Taber and resonance stiffness estimated here. This means that it is strongly recommended to find and apply the refining conditions which can reduce specific energy consumption. Taber stiffness showed very high correlation for the thickness and elastic modulus of linerboard, while the resonance stiffness showed much lower correlation. Effective thicknesses for Taber stiffness were very well fitted with measured thickness, while those for resonance stiffness depended on the grammage of linerboard.

A Study on the Measure of Familism : Familism Scale (가족주의가치 측정을 위한 기초연구 - 가족주의척도 제작을 중심으로 -)

  • 옥선화
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 1986
  • This study is intended to develop a scale to measure familism. Construction of this scale is based on a sample of 448 married males and females living in Seoul. This scale to measure familism is developed by employing a type of item analysis method called correlation analysis. 13 items are selected by correlation analysis, and these are found statistically significant even by analysis based on the criterion of internal consistency. Validity of this scale is evidenced by logical validation, jury opinion and independent criteria. Reliability estimate assessed by Cronbach's alpha coefficients is .759. This scale comprises the following 4 aspects of familism: 1) Support for filial piety and ancestor worship. 2) Integration of individual activities into family ones for achievement of family objectives. 3) Obligation to support individual family members and give them financial assistance when needed, on the assumption that properties such as land, money, etc. belong to family. 4) Mutual aid in psychological and social aspects between parents and married children, and married children and their married siblings. It is concluded that this familism scale represents an improvement on other measure of familism, but that a number of methodological issues remain to be further studied.

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A Job Stress and Self-Efficacy of Child Care Teachers (보육교사의 직무스트레스와 자기효능감)

  • Cho, Song-Yon;Koo, Hyunah
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2005
  • The Teachers' Job Stress Scale(D'Arienzo, 1981) and the General Self-Efficacy Scale(Kim & Cho, 1996) were used to study 170 child care teachers. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA, Pearson's partial correlation, stepwise multiple regression(forward), path analysis, Internal consistency(Cronbach's $\alpha$), and factor analysis. Results showed that job stress was low for teachers of the national child care center, university graduates, higher salaried, and married teachers. Self-efficacy was high among teachers with more than 2 years experience, married status, and previous experience. Correlation between teacher's job stress and self-efficacy was -.19. Self-efficacy and demographic variables for job stress explained 8~22% of the variability. Self-efficacy intermediated between job stress and demographic variables. Monthly salary directly affected job stress.

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Measurements of the Direction and Polarization Correlation for Cascade Gamma-rays of Co-60 and Cs-134 (Co-60과 Cs-134의 연발감마선에 대한 방향 및 편극상관 측정)

  • Hyung-Ju Woo;Kie-Hyung Chung;Hae-Ill Bak
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 1982
  • Directional correlation measurements for the Co-60 and Cs-134 cascade gamma-rays have been performed in the angular range from 90$^{\circ}$ to 180$^{\circ}$ by use of the fast coincidence scintillation spectrometer incorporated with a gamma-ray polarimeter based on the Compton scattering effect to determine the polarization correlations. The experimental method together with the theoretical background is described, and the results are shown graphically to represent the consistency of the measurement with approximate theoretical estimates.

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Risk Perception and Safety Knowledge of Scuba Divers

  • Cho, Byung-Jun;Ko, Jang-Sik;Kim, Gyoung-Yong;Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2019
  • This study was aimed to identify a study on risk perception and safety knowledge and awareness of scuba diver. In order to achieve this purpose, a total of 310 customers over the age of 20 were selected as study participants form diving pools and dive resort in Seoul, Gyeonggi, Gangwon, Gyeongsang area using the convenience sampling method. However, only data from 295 customers were used after screening the data for reliability. The instrument for data collection was a questionnaire, and descriptive statistics, inter-item consistency reliability, t-test, ANOVA, post hoc test, correlation analysis, pearson chi-square test were conducted on the data using the SPSS 21.0 version statistical package program. The followings are the results: First, risk perception differs significantly according to age, education level, occupation and participation period. Second, participation period and safety knowledge have positive correlation.