• 제목/요약/키워드: correction parameter

검색결과 299건 처리시간 0.032초

방사선투과영상의 기하학적 왜곡 보정에 관한 연구 (The Study on image correction of geometric distortion in digital radiography image)

  • 박상기;안연식;길두송
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2011
  • This study is made to provide with a method for correcting the geometric distortion of the digital radiography image by analytical approach based upon the inverse square law and Beer's law. This study is aimed to find out and improve a mathematic model of nonlinear type. Variations in the alignment of the X-ray source, the object, and imaging plate affect digital radiography images. A model which is expressed in parameter values; e.g, angle, position, absorption coefficient, length, width and pixel account of radiography source, is developed so as to match the sample image. For the best correction of the digital image that is the most similar to the model image, a correction technique based upon tangent is developed; then applied to the digital radiography images of steel tubes. As a result, the image correction is confirmed to be made successfully.

RC 고층 건물에서 계측 결과를 이용한 기둥축소 해석보정의 효과에 대한 변수 연구 (A Parametric Study on Effects of Column Shortening Analytical Correction Using Measured Results in RC Tall Buildings)

  • 송은석;김재요
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2020
  • RC 고층건물에서 발생하는 기둥축소의 예측 오차를 최소화하기 위하여 계측결과를 이용한 해석보정에 대한 변수연구가 수행되었다. 해석보정의 변수는 해석보정 시행기준, 해석보정 값, 계측 위치이며, 변수에 따른 해석보정 모델을 41층 규모의 RC 건물의 시공단계해석에서 적용하여 변수에 따른 보정 효과를 비교·분석하였다. 보정 횟수와 전체 보정량에 따른 층별 오차 값의 감소율을 비교하였으며, 해석보정의 시행기준은 일정한 간격을 기준으로 해석보정 할 경우, 해석보정 값은 오차 값만큼 보정할 경우, 계측 위치는 매 층 계측이 될 경우에 오차가 최소화되는 경향을 확인하였다. 이로부터 실제 해석 모델에 대하여 여러 해석보정 모델을 적용함으로써 가장 적합한 해석보정 모델을 도출할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Diffraction Corrections for Second Harmonic Beam Fields and Effects on the Nonlinearity Parameter Evaluation

  • Jeong, Hyunjo;Cho, Sungjong;Nam, Kiwoong;Lee, Janghyun
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2016
  • The nonlinearity parameter is frequently measured as a sensitive indicator in damaged material characterization or tissue harmonic imaging. Several previous studies have employed the plane wave solution, and ignored the effects of beam diffraction when measuring the non-linearity parameter ${\beta}$. This paper presents a multi-Gaussian beam approach to explicitly derive diffraction corrections for fundamental and second harmonics under quasilinear and paraxial approximation. Their effects on the nonlinearity parameter estimation demonstrate complicated dependence of ${\beta}$ on the transmitter-receiver geometries, frequency, and propagation distance. The diffraction effects on the non-linearity parameter estimation are important even in the nearfield region. Experiments are performed to show that improved ${\beta}$ values can be obtained by considering the diffraction effects.

상수관망 최적설계를 위한 Modified Hybrid Vision Correction Algorithm의 적용 (Application of modified hybrid vision correction algorithm for an optimal design of water distribution system)

  • 류용민;이의훈
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제54권7호
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    • pp.475-484
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    • 2021
  • 상수관망의 최적설계는 절점의 최소 요구 수압을 만족함뿐만 아니라 관로비용의 최소화 등을 목적으로 한다. 상수관망 설계안의 수는 다양한 관의 배치로 인해 기하급수적으로 증가한다. 상수관망 설계에서 최적화된 설계를 제안하기 위해 다양한 최적화 알고리즘들이 적용되었다. 본 연구에서는 상수관망 최적설계에 자가적응형 매개변수를 개선한 Modified Hybrid Vision Correction Algorithm (MHVCA)을 적용하였다. 기존 Hybrid Vision Correction Algorithm (HVCA)의 Hybrid Rate (HR)를 비선형적 HR로 수정하여 성능을 개선하였다. 제안된 MHVCA의 성능을 확인하기 위해 결정변수가 2개 및 30개로 구성된 수학문제와 제약조건이 있는 수학문제에 적용하였다. MHVCA의 적용결과를 검토하기 위해 Harmony Search (HS), Improved Harmony Search (IHS), Vision Correction Algorithm (VCA) 및 HVCA와 비교하였다. 최종적으로 MHVCA를 상수관망 최적설계 문제에 적용하여 결과를 다른 알고리즘들과 비교하였다. 수학문제 및 상수관망 설계 문제에서 MHVCA가 다른 알고리즘들에 비해 좋은 결과를 보여주었다. MHVCA는 본 연구에서 적용한 문제뿐만 아니라 다양한 수자원공학 문제에 적용하여 좋은 결과를 보여줄 수 있을 것이다.

구조화된 불확실성을 갖는 하드 비선형 시스템에 대한 강인한 다변수 비선형 제어 (Robust Nonlinear Multivariable Control for the Hard Nonlinear System with Structured Uncertainty)

  • 한성익;김종식
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.128-141
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    • 1998
  • We propose the robust nonlinear controller design methodology for the multivariable system which has hard nonlinearities (Coulomb friction, dead-zone, etc) and the structured real parameter uncertainty. The hard nonlinearity can be linearized by the RIDF technique and structured real parameter uncertainty can be modelled as the sense of Peterson-Hollot's quadratic Lyapunov bound. For this system, we apply the robust QLQG/H$_{\infty}$ control and then can obtain four Riccati equations. Because of the system's nonlinearity, however, one Riccati equation contains the nonlinear correction term that is very difficult to solve numerically, In order to treat this problem, using some transformations to Riccati equations, the nonlinear correction term can be eliminated. Then, only two Riccati equations need to design a controller. Finally, the robust nonlinear controller is synthesized via IRIDF techniques. To test this proposed control method, we consider the direct-drive robot manipulator system that has Coulomb frictions and varying inertia.

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An improvement of Simplified Atmospheric Correction : MODIS Visible Channel

  • Lee, Chang-Suk;Han, Kyung-Soo
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.487-499
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    • 2009
  • Atmospheric correction of satellite measurements is a major step to estimate accurate surface reflectance of solar spectrum channels. In this study, Simplified Method for the Atmospheric Correction (SMAC) radiative transfer model used to retrieve surface reflectance from MODIS (MODerate resolution Imaging Spectrometer) top of atmosphere (TOA) reflectance. It is fast and simple atmospheric correction method, so it uses for work site operation in various satellite. This study attempts a test of accuracy of SMAC through a sensitivity test to detected error sources and to improve accuracy of surface reflectance using SMAC. The results of SMAC as compared with MODIS surface reflectance (MOD09) was represented that low accuracy ($R^2\;=\;0.6196$, Root Means Square Error (RMSE) = 0.00031, bias = - 0.0859). Thus sensitivity analysis of input parameters and coefficients was conducted to searching error sources. Among the input parameters, Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) is the most influence input parameter. In order to modify AOD term in SMAC code, Stepwise multiple regression was performed with testing and remove variable in three stages with independent variables of AOD at 550nm, solar zenith angle, viewing zenith angle. Surface reflectance estimation by using Newly proposed AOD term in the study showed that improve accuracy ($R^2\;=\;0.827$, RMSE = 0.00672, bias = - 0.000762).

Stochastic response of colored noise parametric system

  • Heo, Hoon;Paik, Jong-Han;Oh, Jin-Hyoung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.451-455
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    • 1993
  • Interaction between system and disturbance results in system with time-dependent parameter. Parameter variation due to interaction has random characteristics. Most of the randomly varying parameters in control problem is regarded as white noise random process which is not a realistic model. In real situation those random variation is colored noise random process. Modified F-P-K equation is proposed to get the response of the random parametric system using some correction factor. Proposed technique is employed to obtain the colored noise parametric system response and confirmed via Monte-Carlo Simulation.

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A Note on Parametric Bootstrap Model Selection

  • Lee, Kee-Won;Songyong Sim
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.397-405
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    • 1998
  • We develop parametric bootstrap model selection criteria in an example to fit a random sample to either a general normal distribution or a normal distribution with prespecified mean. We apply the bootstrap methods in two ways; one considers the direct substitution of estimated parameter for the unknown parameter, and the other focuses on the bias correction. These bootstrap model selection criteria are compared with AIC. We illustrate that all the selection rules reduce to the one sample t-test, where the cutoff points converge to some certain points as the sample size increases.

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초음파 비선형 단층영상에 나타나는 굴절의 영향 보정법 (Correction of the Refraction Effect on the Real-Time Nonlinear Parameter Tomogram)

  • 이현주;이강호;최종호;최종수
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제28B권5호
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 1991
  • A real-tme nonlinear parameter tomography is pumping wave method. This tomorgraphy has a merit which requires no 180$^{\circ}$ projection datum, while the ray-bending effect is remrkably remained on the reconstructed image. In this paper we intend to compensate this ray-bending effect using the perturbation method. Impulsive pumping wave makes derived compensative term simple form, nad the compensative image is easily obtained. We perform computer simulation to confirm the improvement of corrected imate.

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가변밴드폭 전류 연속모드로 동작하는 고역률 단상 Boost Converter의 파라메타 산정에 관한 연구 (Parameter Calculation of HPF Single Phase Boost Converter Operated by Variable Hysteretic Current Mode Control)

  • 윤병한;권순재;유동욱;김철우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1038-1040
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    • 1993
  • Single phase AC to DC Boost-converter which is control led with a variable hysteretic current mode for improvent of input power factor makes high power factor possible. Power Factor correction circuit can be identified with a determination of each parameters. A simaluation and experiment result to load and parameter variation is examined.

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