• Title/Summary/Keyword: controller operator

Search Result 246, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Study on the Robust Controller in Independent Modal space for Parameter Errors (파라메타 오차에 강인한 독립모달공간 제어기법에 대한 연구)

  • 황재혁;김준수;박대성;박명호
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.595-605
    • /
    • 1996
  • If the control force designed on the basis of the mathematical model with parameter errors is applied to control the actual system, the closed-loop performance of the actual system will be degraded depending on the degree of the errors, In this study, the effect of parameter errors on the robustness of several natural controls has been analyzed and compared. Every asymptoic stability condition for the natural controls has been derived using Lyapunov approach, and the characteristics of the stability conditions has also been compared. The extent of deviation of the closed-loop performance from the designed one for the natural controls is derived using operator techniques, and evaluated by numerical method. It has been found that the optimal control, acceleration feedback control, and acceleration-position feedback control among the considered natural controls would be robust one with respect to the parameter errors.

  • PDF

A Study on the Rotation Angle Estimation of HMD for the Tele-operated Vision System (원격 비전시스템을 위한 HMD의 방향각 측정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Ro, Young-Shick;Yoon, Seung-Jun;Kang, Hee-Jun;Suh, Young-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.3
    • /
    • pp.605-613
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied for the real-time azimuthal measurement of HMD (Head Mounted Display) to control the tele-operated vision system on the mobile robot. In the preexistence tele-operated vision system, a joystick was used to control the pan-tilt unit of the remote camera system. To give the sense of presence to the tele-operator, we used a HMD to display the remote scene, measured the rotation angle of the HMD on a real time basis, and transmitted the measured rotation angles to the mobile robot controller to synchronize the pan-tilt angles of remote camera with the HMD. In this paper, we suggest an algorithm for the real-time estimation of the HMD rotation angles using feature points extraction from pc-camera image. The simple experiment is conducted to demonstrate the feasibility.

A Design of Stable Continuous-time Model Reference Adaptive Controllers by a Hyperstability Method (초안정도 방법에 의한 안정한 시연속 기준모델 적응제어기의 설계)

  • 이호진;정종대;최계근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.26 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1488-1497
    • /
    • 1989
  • In this paper, a new adaptive control scheme is proposed that uses a special form of rational function-type linear operator in the parameter adaptation and that removes the augmenting signal terms of the control input components. This adaptation scheme is applied to the MRAC of continuous-time, linear time-invariant, minimum-phase plants whose relative degrees are arbitrary. This scheme can be applied without any change of the controller structure to the adaptive systems regardless of the relative degree if it is greater than 1. And this scheme does not require any signal augmentation for arbitrary relative-degree plants if the reference model has no zeros. The asymptotic stability of the adaptive systems controlled by this scheme is shown by a hyper-stability method.

  • PDF

Development of a rotation angle estimation algorithm of HMD using feature points extraction (특징점 추출을 통한 HMD 회전각측정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Ro, Young-Shick;Kim, Chul-Hee;Yun, Won-Jun;Yoon, Yoo-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.360-362
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we studied for the real-time azimuthal measurement of HMD(Head Mounted Display) using the feature points detection to control the tele-operated vision system on the mobile robot. To give the sense of presence to the tele-operator, we used a HMD to display the remote scene, measured the rotation angle of the HMD on a real time basis, and transmitted the measured rotation angles to the mobile robot controller to synchronize the pan-tilt angles of remote camera with the HMD. In this paper, we suggest an algorithm for the real-time estimation of the HMD rotation angles using feature points extraction from pc-camera image.

  • PDF

Optimal Variable Damping Control for a Robot Carrying an Object with a Human

  • Hideki, Hashimoto;Chung, W.K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.25.3-25
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper describes a control method of a robot cooperating with a human. A task in which a robot and a human move an object cooperatively is considered. To develop the force controller of the robot, the characteristics of human arm are investigated. The arm is forced to move along a trajectory in the experiment and the exerted force and the displacement are analyzed, It is found the force characteristics of the human arm is regarded as an optimal damper with minimizing a cost function. Then, the model is implemented to a robot and the cooperation of the robot and a human operator is examined. The effectiveness of the derived model is investigated and the experimental results show that the human moves the object supported by the robot with a minimum jerk trajectory.

  • PDF

Predictive Control of Telerobot with Time Delay

  • Yoon, In-Hyung;Kim, Jung-Kwan;Han, Myung-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.166.5-166
    • /
    • 2001
  • In the teleoperation system, force, position and velocity signals are communicated between master and slave arm. The addition of force feedback for the teleoperation system benefits the operator by providing more information to perform given tasks especially for tasks requiring contact with environment. When the master and slave arms are located in different places, time delay is unavoidable. Also it is well known that the system can become unstable when a time delay exists in the communication channel. The proposed control strategy is to use predictive control method(MBPC). The predictive controller is used to control teleoperation´s position and force control. Also it is used to overcome time delay.

  • PDF

Unmanned Turning Process Control Based on Spindle-Motor Power Characteristics (주축 모터 출력 특성에 근거한 무인 선삭 제어)

  • Pak, Chang-Ho;Hong, Sung-Hahm;Lee, Byeong-Huee;Huh, Kun-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.26 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1446-1452
    • /
    • 2002
  • In the turning process, the feed is usually selected by a machining operator considering workpiece, cutting tool and depth of cut. Even if this selection can avoid power saturation or tool breakage, it is usually conservative compared to the capacity of the machine tools and can reduce the productivity significantly. This paper proposes a selection method of the feed and the reference cutting force based on MRR(material removal rate), maximum spindle power and specific energy. In order to estimate and control cutting force accurately in transient and steady state, this study utilizes a synthesized cutting force estimation method and a Fuzzy controller. The experimental results show that these systems can be useful for the unmanned turning process.

Development of an Automatic Face Velocity Controller for a Fume Hood System (흄후드 시스템의 면 풍속 자동 제어기 개발)

  • Kim, Hogeol;Jeong, Kyuwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.304-309
    • /
    • 2013
  • In chemical, medical or biology laboratories Fume Hoods are basic facilities which can protect researchers from dangerous gas as blowing the contaminated air outside. After the air inside the laboratory room is sucked into the hume hood, then, it is blew out by a fan rotated by an AC induction motor. In addition, a damper controls the inside opening of a duct, which the air flows through. The face velocity, air velocity through the front door, have to be kept constant as the set value even though the opening of the door is varied. However, conventional fume hood used to be operated by operator's manual switches. So that, in this paper an automatic control system is developed which controls the face velocity by adjusting the rotating speed of the blow motor and the opening of the damper. Experiments show that this developed system can be used at such laboratories.

Design of Embedded EPGA for Controlling Humanoid Robot Arms Using Exoskeleton Motion Capture System (Exoskeleton 모션 캡처 장치로 다관절 로봇의 원격제어를 하기 위한 FPGA 임베디드 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Woon-Kyu;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, hardware implementation of interface and control between two robots, the master and the slave robot, are designed. The master robot is the motion capturing device that captures motions of the human operator who wears it. The slave robot is the corresponding humanoid robot arms. Captured motions from the master robot are transferred to the slave robot to follow after the master. All hardware designs such as PID controllers, communications between the master robot, encoder counters, and PWM generators are embedded on a single FPGA chip. Experimental studies are conducted to demonstrate the performance of the FPGA controller design.

Ground Speed Control of a Direct Injection Sprayer

  • Koo, T.M.;Sumner, H.R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
    • /
    • 1996.06c
    • /
    • pp.500-510
    • /
    • 1996
  • A Direct injection -mixing total -flow -control sprayer was developed and evaluated . The system provided precise application rates and minimized operator exposure to chemicals as well as providing a possibility for recycling container so f unused chemicals that can causes environmental contamination. Chemicals were metered and injected proportionally to the diluent flow rate to provide constant concentrations. The main diluent flow was varied in response to changes in travel speed. Experimental variables of the sprayer were the control interval, the sensitivity of flow regulating valve, the tolerance of control object and the sensitivity of the injection pump system. The optimal performance of the flow control system was with an average response time of 8.5 sec at an absolute steady state of error of 0.067 L/min (0.8% of flow rate). The average response time of the injection rate was -0.53 sec and the coefficient of variation (CV) of concentration was 3.2%.

  • PDF