• Title/Summary/Keyword: continuous indentation technique

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Development of Continuous and Scalable Nanomanufacturing Technologies Inspired by Traditional Machining Protocols Such as Rolling, Pullout, and Forging (롤압연, 압출, 단조 등 전통 기계가공법의 모사 응용을 통한 다양한 나노패턴의 대면적 연속생산 기술 구현)

  • Ok, Jong G.;Kwak, Moon Kyu;Guo, L. Jay
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.198-202
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    • 2015
  • We present a series of simple but novel nanopatterning methodologies inspired by traditional mechanical machining processes involving rolling, pullout, and forging. First, we introduce roll-to-roll nanopatterning, which adapts conventional rolling for continuous nanopatterning. Then, nano-inscribing and nano-channel lithography are demonstrated, whereby seamless nanogratings can be continuously pulled out, as in a pullout process. Finally, we discuss vibrational indentation micro- and nanopatterning. Similarly to the forging/indentation process, this technique employs high-frequency vertical vibration to indent periodic micro/nanogratings onto a horizontally fed substrate. We discuss the basic principles of each process, along with its advantages, disadvantages, and potential applications. Adopting mature and reliable traditional technologies for small-scale machining may allow continuous nanopatterning techniques to cope with scalable and low-cost nanomanufacturing in a more productive and trustworthy way.

Nondestructive Advanced Indentation Technique: The Application Study Industrial Structure to Nanomaterial (비파괴적 연속압입시험: 대형구조물로부터 nano소재까지의 응용연구)

  • Jeon, Eun-Chae;Kwon, Dong-Il;Choi, Yeol;Jang, Jae-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.333-346
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    • 2002
  • The continuous indentation techniques are one of the most effective methods to nondestructively estimate mechanical properties. There are many applications in various dimensions of materials from macro-scale, through micro-scale, even to nano-scale range. The macro-range technology of kgf-load level is now focused on the evaluation of tensile properties and residual stress of bulk materials, for example, used in conventional load-bearing structures and in-use pipelines. The technology and the apparatus were successfully developed by a domestic research group. The micro-range technology of gf-load level can be applied to investigate some property-gradient materials such as weldment. Because it has better spatial resolution than the macro-range technology. The nano-range technology (called nanoindentation technique) of mgf-load level is basically used to evaluate hardness and modulus of micro- and nano-materials. Moreover, many researches are going on to measure tensile properties and residual stress. The nanoindentation technology is easy to be applied to the various fields, such as semiconductor devices, multiphase materials, and biomaterials, though other methods are too difficult to be applied due to dimensional or environmental limitations. On the basis of these accomplishments, the international and the domestic standards are being established.

Evaluation of Reliability for Welded thick steel joint (후판 강용접부의 신뢰성 평가)

  • 최원두;이영호;길두송;박상기
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.327-329
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    • 2004
  • Reliability evaluation of the welded structure for industrial structures/facilities such as power plant and petro-chemical refinery facilities is very important, and especially the reliability diagnosis of the structure is based on the exact evaluation of materials properties. But, the conventional Pre-Qualification test had the difficulty of evaluating the real material properties in the field because the test was made on the specimen with the simulated welding for the in-field welding condition. Therefore, a continuous indentation technique was proposed for simple and non-destructive testing of in-field structures and for selective testing of local range such as heat affected zone and weldment.

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