• Title/Summary/Keyword: continuous casting

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A Study on Realization method of Fuzzy Control Algorithm for DCS (DCS에 퍼지제어 알고리즘 구현방법에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Yone-Gi;Bien, Zeung-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.995-998
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    • 1995
  • As the modern industrial processes become more complex, it is getting more difficult to model and control the processes. Naturally, an advanced type of DCS(Distributed Control System) with higher level functions is being sought Advanced DCS is a DCS with advanced functions such as fault diagnosis, GPC(Generalized Predictive Control), NN(Neural Network), and Fuzzy Control. In this thesis, we have studied a fuzzy control algorithm for realizing an advanced DCS. Its algorithm is implemented in a form of function code which is a process control language, being used by the industrial engineers. To verify the realized function code of the fuzzy control, the function code is applied to a continuous casting process of the Pohang Iron & Steel Works in Kwangyang. The rules of the fuzzy control were collected via interviews of the field operators and their operation documents. Finally, usability of the function code of the fuzzy control is shown via simulation for the continuous casting process model.

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Numerical analysis of continuous casting process with electromagnetic brake (연속주조공정에서의 EMBR의 수치해석)

  • 김현경;유흥선;유수열
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.766-773
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    • 1999
  • A numerical analysis has been performed solidification problem using the fixed grid-enthalpy method with enthalpy-porosity relation. A modified standard $k-\varepsilon$ model was applied to describe the influence of turbulent flow. Computational procedures are based on the finite volume method and the non-staggered grid system. Comparisons with the different three experimental results show that applying a modified standard $k-\varepsilon$model in mushyzone is better than the previous computation results. This paper includes another EMBR's influences such as change of velocity field, Increasement of temperature and dispersion of flow out of nozzle into the flow field. These EMBR's influences are compared to case without EMBR.

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An analysis of deformation behavior on dynamic bulging in the high speed continuous casting (고속 연속주조에 있어서 동적 벌징의 변형거동 해석)

  • 강충길;윤광식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1217-1226
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    • 1988
  • This paper shows an deformation behavior of steel cast slabs, which is used to prevent internal cracks of a slab in an unbending zone, in case of hot charge rolling(HCR) and hot direct rolling(HDR). The value of moving strand shell bulging between two supporting rollers under ferrostatic pressure has been computed in terms of creep and elastic-plasticity and for high strand surface temperature and high casting speed V=1.4-2.2m/min. The strain and strain rate distributions in solidified shell undergoes a series of bulging are calculated with boundary condition a very closed to continuous steel cast slabs productions.

Analysis of Temperature and Stress Distributions of the Roll for the Twin-Roll Continuous Casting Process (트윈롤 연속주조 공정에서의 롤의 온도분포 및 응력해석)

  • 이문도;박현철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.400-408
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, analysis of temperature and stress distributions in the roll for a twin roll continuous casting process was carried out. Firstly, several state equations were set up to determine the temperature distribution in the roll using finite difference method. Secondly, thermal stress in the roll was calculated numerically. Also, stress distribution due to the roll pressure was calculated to determine the effect of the roll pressure. For analysis of temperature distributions and the stress states of the roll, there are three kinds of roll materials, 2ICrMoV5. 11, CuCo/NiBe, CuCrZr and three types of cooling system were used.

A Study on the Occurrence of the Striation Defect during the Continuous Casting with the Heated Mold (가열주형 연속주조시 발생되는 줄무늬 결함에 관한 연구)

  • An, Ki-Sung;Song, Tae-Seck;Ji, Tae-Gu;Jo, Hyung-Ho;Kim, Myung-Han
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 1997
  • The striations parallel to the casting direction are the characteristic defects occurring during the unidirectional solidification of nonferrous metals such as pure Al and Sn. It has been known that the defects affect the recrystallization temperature as well as the mechanical and electrical properties of Al. However, it has not been still known about the effect of casting factors such as the casting speed, rod diameter of cast metals, and alloying elements on the occurrence of striations. In the present study, these casting factors affecting the occurrence of striation were investigated by adopting the quantitative examination of striations. Also, the relation between striation defects and feathery grain, which are very similar to the striation defects, was studied.

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