• Title/Summary/Keyword: context in use

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A Study on the Context Characteristics and Consumer Characteristics Affecting Fashion Curation Shopping (패션 큐레이션(curation) 쇼핑에 영향을 미치는 컨텍스트 특성과 소비자 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Juhee Kim
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2023
  • This study attempted to analyze the context characteristics and consumer characteristics that affect fashion curation shopping. The data used for this study were 223 questionnaires targeting male and female college students in their 20s in Busan and South Gyeongsang Province who had had the curated shopping experience in the latest three months. The SPSS program was used for the data analysis, and a reliability measurement, factor analysis, multiple regression analysis, T-test, and one-way ANOVA were conducted. The results were as follows. First, fashion curation shopping exhibited three factors: product subscription, marketing use, and product recommendation shopping. Furthermore, the context characteristics had sub concepts of five factors: selection, sharing, experience, discovery, and storage. Second, the context characteristics (selection, sharing, experience, discovery, and storage) had a significant influence on product subscription, marketing use, and product recommendation, which belong to the curation shopping category. Third, the fashion consumers' price sensitivity, trend sensitivity, and product knowledge had a deep impact on the marketing use and product recommendation. Fourth, there was no difference in the fashion curation shopping by male and female consumers and the average monthly fashion shopping frequency, and there were differences in shopping cost and time. This study can analyze the context and consumer characteristics that affect fashion curation shopping to establish an efficient fashion curation shopping system in practical terms. Additionally, academically, it can be proposed as basic data on the development of measurement tools for analyzing consumer behavior that prefers fashion curation shopping.

Context-Driven Framework for High Level Configuration of Virtual Businesses (가상기업의 형성을 위한 컨텍스트 기반 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Kyung-Huy;Oh, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we suggest a context-driven configuration model of virtual businesses to form a business network model consisting of role-based, interaction-centered business partners. The model makes use of the subcontext concept which explicitly represents actors and interactions in virtual business (VB) context. We separate actors who have capacities on tasks in a specific kind of role and actor subcontext which models requirements in specific interaction subcontext. Three kinds of actors are defined in virtual service chains, service user, service provider, and external service supporter. Interaction subcontext models a service exchange process between two actor subcontexts with consideration of context dependencies like task and quality dependencies. Each subcontext may be modeled in the form of a situation network which consists of a finite set of situation nodes and transitions. A specific situation is given in a corresponding context network of actors and interactions. It is illustrated with a simple example.

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Context-based Authentication Service for The Mobile Office

  • Yang, Jiyoung;Lee, Hyundong;Rhyoo, Shi-Kook;Chung, Mokdong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1475-1484
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    • 2012
  • Today many companies introduce new mobile office environments evolved from the recent rapid development in mobile device technologies. Most of the recent mobile office systems use a simple authentication scheme such as ID/Password. This method is easy to use, but it does not consider the user's context. Thus it cannot provide appropriate security service required by the user's proper contexts. Therefore, this paper proposes a context based authentication system which applies security level verification and uses fuzzy algorithm based on the importance of access authority control.

Consumer use of social media for food risk information: Survey findings in the United States and implications for the Korean context

  • Shim, Min Sun
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: This study aimed (1) to share findings from the U.S. on customer use of social media for information seeking and sharing about food recall risks, and (2) to discuss the implications of the findings for the context of food safety and risk communication in Korea. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 1,026 social media users aged 18 years or older in the U.S., recruited from the Knowledge Network's nationally representative panel. Results: About 26 percent of respondents used social media either to seek or share food recall information in the past year, with social networking sites being the most popular tool. With respect to social media use for information seeking, being married, perceived risk of getting foodborne diseases, and trust in Internet were significant, positive predictors; being Whites and trust in health professionals were negative predictors. Social media use for information sharing was positively associated with education, being married, foodborne disease history, and perceived risk of foodborne diseases; Whites, income, and trust in health professionals were negative predictors. Conclusions: The study gives theoretical, methodological, and practical implications for the context of food safety and risks in Korea.

The Impact of Supertall Density on City Systems

  • Price, Bill;Bickerdyke, Andrew;Borchers, Meike;Gabbitas, Tim;Hailey, Lee
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2017
  • This paper discusses several topics associated with the densification caused by supertall buildings and their impact on city systems. The paper covers five key areas where a supertall tower creates a concentration of needs and effects. First, the paper comments on population shifts towards the city and how they affect carbon footprint, utilities infrastructure and transport. The effect of single- and mixed-use towers is discussed in the context of population density. The second section brings the issues of transit, accessibility and master planning into focus. The use and criticality of public transport, cycling and walking is described. Servicing and deliveries using freight consolidation and shared systems is also discussed along with their contribution to the culture of sustainable travel. In the third section the paper reflects on supertall buildings' below-ground utilities and drainage provision, particularly the challenges faced in established city infrastructures. The utilities issues associated with supertall concentration (in land-use terms) compared to equivalent low-rise distribution is also commented on in the context of surface water runoff. In the fourth section, the topic of supertall sustainability is discussed and how city systems need to respond to create desirable and affordable space for occupiers. The changing need for vertical communities, 'stacked neighbourhoods' and the notion of a micro-city is described. Finally, the paper considers the energy consumption and resilience of supertall buildings in the context of basic geometry, façade design, climate and mixed-use benefits as they impact city systems.

A Real-time Context Integration System for Multimodal Sensor Networks using XML (XML을 활용한 멀티모달 센서기반 실시간 컨텍스트 통합 시스템)

  • Yang, Sung-Ihk;Hong, Jin-Hyuk;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2008
  • As the interest about ubiquitous environment is increasing, there are many researches about the services in this environment. These services have important issues in interpreting the users' context, using many kinds of sensors, like PDA, GPS and accelerometers. Low level raw data, which sensors like accelerometers calibrates, are hard to use, and to provide real-time services preprocessing and interpreting the data into context, in real-time, is important. This paper describes a context integrate system which can integrate these sensors and also sensors which has raw data, like accelerometers and physiological sensors, and define the context interpret rule with XML. The proposing system reduces programming operations when adding a sensor to the sensor network or modifying the context interpreting rule by using XML. By using this system, we implemented a real-time data monitoring system which can describe the numeric data into graphs, and assist the user to validate the data and results of the preprocess phase, and also support the external services and applications to use the context of the user.

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Personalization Recommendation Service using OWL Modeling (OWL 모델링을 이용한 개인 추천 서비스)

  • Ahn, Hyo-Sik;Jeong, Hoon;Chang, Hyo-Kyung;Choi, Eui-In
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2012
  • The dissemination of smartphones is being spread and supplementary services using smartphones are increasing and various as the Mobile network and device are developing rapidly, so smartphones that enables to provide a wide range of services is expected to receive the most attention. It makes users listen to music anytime, anywhere in real-time, use useful applications, and access to Internet to search for information. The service environment is changing on PC into Mobile due to the change of the circumstance mentioned above. these services are done by using just location information rather than other context, and users have to search services and use them. It is essential to have Context-aware technology for personalization recommendation services and the appropriate representation and definition of Context information for context-aware. Ontology is possible to represent knowledge freely and knowledge can be extended by inferring. In addition, design of the ontology model is needed according to the purposes of utilization. This paper used context-aware technologies to implement a user personalization recommendation service. It also defined the context through OWL modeling for user personalization recommendation service and used inference rules and inference engine for context reasoning.

Context Aware Services using Multi-Environmental Sensors and Its application for Ubiquitous Home Networks

  • Quang, Bui Dang;Torregoza, John Paul M.;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.786-798
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    • 2007
  • As we go about our daily lives, people often collect surrounding information and adapt to the situation. Computer development trends show that one wants computers to work like human beings, i.e. computers can sense its context and adapt corresponding to context changes. To implement this expectation, a context aware service layer is needed. In this layer, sensors capture its environment and send this information to the service center. Considering received information as its context, the service center seeks the suitable operation according to the context. Tills paper presents a context aware service which is applied in controlling air-conditioner. The air-conditioner includes sensors which are installed at some special positions in a room. Each of these sensors gathers comfort-influenced information like temperature, humidity and sends them to air-conditioner. The air-conditioner adapts its operation to the environment according to the sensed information. To control the air-conditioner effectively, we use a genetic algorithm which is suitable in adaptation issues. The simulation shows that the room condition can be maintained at a comfortable level by using context-aware services in the operation of the air-conditioning system.

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Development of Multi-Sensor Station for u-Surveillance to Collaboration-Based Context Awareness (협업기반 상황인지를 위한 u-Surveillance 다중센서 스테이션 개발)

  • Yoo, Joon-Hyuk;Kim, Hie-Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.780-786
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    • 2012
  • Surveillance has become one of promising application areas of wireless sensor networks which allow for pervasive monitoring of concerned environmental phenomena by facilitating context awareness through sensor fusion. Existing systems that depend on a postmortem context analysis of sensor data on a centralized server expose several shortcomings, including a single point of failure, wasteful energy consumption due to unnecessary data transfer as well as deficiency of scalability. As an opposite direction, this paper proposes an energy-efficient distributed context-aware surveillance in which sensor nodes in the wireless sensor network collaborate with neighbors in a distributed manner to analyze and aware surrounding context. We design and implement multi-modal sensor stations for use as sensor nodes in our wireless sensor network implementing our distributed context awareness. This paper presents an initial experimental performance result of our proposed system. Results show that multi-modal sensor performance of our sensor station, a key enabling factor for distributed context awareness, is comparable to each independent sensor setting. They also show that its initial performance of context-awareness is satisfactory for a set of introductory surveillance scenarios in the current interim stage of our ongoing research.