• 제목/요약/키워드: contents diversity

검색결과 612건 처리시간 0.025초

구문 다양성 해소를 위한 복합명사구 색인 방법 (A Method Of Compound Noun Phrase Indexing for Resolving Syntactic Diversity)

  • 조민희;정도헌
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.467-476
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    • 2011
  • 복합명사구는 단일어보다 명확한 의미를 갖기 때문에 의미적 정보처리에서 중요한 요소로 사용된다. 하지만 명사구의 표현형태의 다양성 때문에 같은 의미를 갖고 있다 할지라도 그 동일성을 판단하기 어렵다. 이에 본 연구에서는 이러한 구문 다양성 해소를 위해 복합명사구 색인 방법을 제안한다. 본 연구의 최종목적은 다양한 형태로 표현된 동일한 의미의 명사구를 동일한 형태의 색인어로 표현하는 것이며, 이를 위해 다음과 같은 과정을 따른다. 먼저 복합명사구 인식을 위한 규칙 템플릿을 생성하고, 국내학술논문 집합에 적용하여 복합명사구들을 추출한다. 일반적으로 복합명사구는 특정성이 크다. 이에 이를 고려한 색인어 합성규칙을 제안하고, 추출된 명사구에 적용한다. 본 연구의 성능을 객관적으로 평가하기 위해 HANTEC 2.0 테스트셋을 이용하였으며, 그 결과를 기준모델과 비교하였다. 실험과 비교를 통해 본 논문에서 제안하는 색인방법이 검색 정확률 향상에 긍정적으로 영향을 미치며, 정보검색의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Stomach Contents of the Southern Rough Shrimp Trachysalambria curvirostris (Stimpson) in the Coastal Area of Yeosu, Korea

  • Yoon, Ho-Seop;Soh, Ho-Young;Park, Sang-Duk
    • 환경생물
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.342-351
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    • 2003
  • The southern rough shrimp Trachysalambria curvirostris (Stimpson) was monthly sampled from the coastal area of Yeosu, Korea from June 2000 to May 2001 and its stomach contents were investigated. Mysids and amphipods were the most dominant prey, comprising >40% of the diet in both % occurrence and % abundance. In particular, mysids were most important food without regard to seasons, size classes, or sexes. The abundance and occurrence composition of food items showed a seasonal fluctuation: mysids and amphipods were the predominant prey items in spring (33.8%), summer (41.1%), autumn (43.9%), and winter (49.2%). For small-sized shrimps (>25 mm CL), mysids and amphipods consist of more than 45% of its food in both % abundance and % occurrence. For large-sized shrimps (>25 mm CL), these were clearly dominant. The quantities and items of food did not differ in both genders, which mainly fed on mysids and amphipods. The trophic diversity and equality of diet varied with seasons and size classes. The diet diversity for smaller shrimps was highest in spring, while that for the larger shrimp lowest in winter. Also, the mandibular structure of Trachysalambria curvirostris indicates that the species is carnivorous.

A Modularized Approach to the Development of the Creativity Learning Program

  • Won, Kyung-Ah
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2007
  • Art education in design has repeatedly stressed the importance of developing creativity. In the digital period, however, which shows rapid change in both forms and contents, it needs to be equipped with more flexible and systematic ways of approaching to the creativity development, especially involved with cultural diversity of the digital world. This paper primarily proposes a maximally efficient, productive creativity learning program in which the integration of expressive media and communication generates a comprehensive network of communicative information in the development of digital technologies, which, consequently, brings forth valuable cultural contents of art. The amalgamation of Won (2006)'s Prism Effect, with distinctive three devices, and the facilitator factors, with two different facilitators such as self-controlled and controlled plays, would function as a catalyst for cultural diversity in the digital forms and contents of art. And this will, consequently, result in producing a number of practices that can be classified and assorted for a later performance. This paper thus suggests a roadmap of how to develop the creativity learning program in which two categories of facilitators based on three thinking devices function to classify four activities. In addition, selected activities are shaped as a creativity learning program by generating learning practices with the formalizing instructional strategy that fit into a specialized educational environment and learners. The samples of loaming practice design show guidelines for practice and the results of learning activity. Therefore, the eventual goal of this paper would be to establish a creativity learning program that constitutes a highly systematized and modularized database to maximize the efficiency and productivity of the creativity development.

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무안군 초등학교 급식실태 평가 -I. 급식식단의 영양가 및 다양성 평가- (A Study on the School Lunch Program Served by the Elementary Schools in Muan -I. An Analysis of Nutrients and Diversity of Menu-)

  • 김현아;박혜정
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.74-82
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    • 1999
  • This study evaluated the quality of meals served by the elementary schools in Muan based on nutrient contents and food diversity. The contents, nutrient densities and nutrient adequacy ratios(NAR) of most nutrients were higher than those calculated from the Korean RDA. However, the content, nutrient density, and NAR of iron were lower than those calculated from the RDA for 10 to 12 year old girls. The content of sodium was somewhat high. The average number of different kinds of food and dishes per meal were 19.2 and 6.0, respectively. The more the number of dishes, the higher the NARs of calcium, calories, niacin, phosphorus and protein. However, the NAR of iron showed no correlation with the number of dishes. The meals belonging to the food group intake pattern containing fruits had more vitamin C and fiber, and less protein, lipid, and phosphorus than those belonging to the food group intake pattern not containing fruits. In conclusion, the quality of nutrition of meals served by school lunch program(SLP) was considered fairly good. However, the nutritionists should consider the iron for 10 to 12 year old girls and cut down the amount of sodium. In addition, unless the children prefer the foods served by SLP or adjust to the general aspects of SLP, SLP can't accomplish its purposes. Therefore, we suggest that nutritionists should survey children's food preference and satisfaction with the general aspects of SLP.

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Variation of Major Isoflavone Contents in Soybeans (Glycine max (L.) Merill.) of Collection Area, Diversity, and Seed Coat Color

  • Yu-Mi Choi;Hyemyeong Yoon;Sukyeung Lee;Ho-Cheol Ko;Myoung-Jae Shin;Myung-Chul Lee;On sook Hur;Na young Ro;Kebede Taye Desta
    • 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자원식물학회 2020년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.96-96
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    • 2020
  • Soybean seeds are important sources of non-nutritive health promoting metabolites. The contents of these metabolites are affected by both genetic and environmental factors. In the present study, the contents of five common isoflavones including daidzin, genistin, glycitin, malonyldaidzin, and malonylgenistin were analyzed in 72 soybeans of different seed coat colors, diversity, and of different origins including China (22), Japan (9), USA (12), India (4), and Korea (25). The average total isoflavone content (TIC) was maximum in Indian soybeans (3302.36 ㎍/g) and minimum in Chinese landraces (1214.95 ㎍/g). The Korean landraces had higher average TIC (2148.05 ㎍/g) than the USA genetic materials (1580.23 ㎍/g) and Japanese landraces (1485.99 ㎍/g). The content of malonylgenistin was in the range of 54.31 - 2385.68 ㎍/g in the entire population, and was the most abundant isoflavone irrespective of origin although there was content variation among individual soybeans. Besides, glycitin was the least concentrated isoflavone, and its content ranged from 0.00 to 79.79 ㎍/g. With respect to seed coat color, green soybeans from all countries displayed the maximum malonylgenistin and TIC contents. Exceptions were those of Korean and Indian origins where black and yellowish-green soybeans presented the highest malonylgenistin and TIC contents, respectively. In multivariate analysis, 92.72% of the variance was explained by the first two principal components, and the soybeans were grouped in to three clusters based on isoflavone contents. Overall, our findings signify the importance of seed coat color and origin as discriminant parameters, and provide wide spectrum of routes for breeding soybean cultivars.

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Genetic Diversity of 10 Indigenous Pig Breeds in China by Using Microsatellite Markers

  • Wang, X.;Cao, H.H.;Geng, S.M.;Li, H.B.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.1219-1222
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    • 2004
  • The genetic diversities of 10 Chinese pig populations were analyzed by using microsatellite DNA polymorphisms. The results showed that the mean heterozygosities of the 10 populations were between 0.4561 and 0.6446, the mean polymorphism information contents were 0.4241-0.6184 and the mean effective number of alleles were 2.4295-3.7573. These indicated that the genetic diversity of local Chinese pigs was high. The clustering of the 10 populations was nearly inaccordance with their geographical distributions.

Diversity of Halophilic Archaea From Six Hypersaline Environments in Turkey

  • Ozcan, Birgul;Ozcengiz, Gulay;Coleri, Arzu;Cokmus, Cumhur
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.985-992
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    • 2007
  • The diversity of archaeal strains from six hypersaline environments in Turkey was analyzed by comparing their phenotypic characteristics and 16S rDNA sequences. Thirty-three isolates were characterized in terms of their phenotypic properties including morphological and biochemical characteristics, susceptibility to different antibiotics, and total lipid and plasmid contents, and finally compared by 16S rDNA gene sequences. The results showed that all isolates belong to the family Halobacteriaceae. Phylogenetic analyses using approximately 1,388 bp comparisions of 16S rDNA sequences demonstrated that all isolates clustered closely to species belonging to 9 genera, namely Halorubrum (8 isolates), Natrinema (5 isolates), Haloarcula (4 isolates), Natronococcus (4 isolates), Natrialba (4 isolates), Haloferax (3 isolates), Haloterrigena (3 isolates), Halalkalicoccus (1 isolate), and Halomicrobium (1 isolate). The results revealed a high diversity among the isolated halophilic strains and indicated that some of these strains constitute new taxa of extremely halophilic archaea.

사용자 콘텍스트를 이용한 맞춤형 콘텐츠 서비스의 구현 (Personalized Contents Service with User-Context)

  • 안은영;김재원
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2008년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.614-621
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    • 2008
  • 사용자에게 제공될 수 있는 정보의 양이 많아졌을 뿐 아니라 정보의 유형도 매우 다양하며 정보를 사용하는 사용자의 환경과 유형이 매우 다양하기 때문에 사용자에게 적합한 최적의 정보를 필터링하는 것은 오늘날 매우 중요한 문제가 되었다. 이러한 필요성에 따라 본 연구는 다양한 단말기와 서비스 환경에 부합하는 콘텐츠 제공을 위한 사용자 적응형 콘텐츠 서비스를 위한 플랫폼을 설계한다. 정보 이용의 효율을 높이고자 사용자의 정보유형의 선호도 및 사용자의 정보사용 이력에 따라 정보를 필터링하고 사용자의 정보사용 환경을 고려하여 정보를 재구성하여 정보를 제공하는 사용자 적응형 콘텐츠 서비스를 제안한다. 선사박물관의 자료를 중심으로 사용자 콘텍스트에 따른 웹 서비스를 구현한다.

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서울어젠다 기반 문화다양성 미술관교육 프로그램 분석 및 방향 - 국립현대미술관 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Art Education Program Based on Cultural Diversity: Focused on the Case of National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea)

  • 황지영;홍해지
    • 예술경영연구
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    • 제53호
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    • pp.127-151
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 2010년 발표된 <서울어젠다: 예술교육 발전목표>를 기반으로 한 문화예술교육의 사회적 가치 확산의 흐름을 파악하고 앞으로의 방향성을 제시하였다. 문화예술교육 맥락에서 문화다양성은 중요한 의제로서, 국립현대미술관 문화다양성 프로그램 사례를 분석함으로써 문화예술교육의 사회적 역할에 대한 논의를 이어가고자 한다. 선행연구 조사를 통해 문화다양성 교육의 핵심가치 관점에서 국립현대미술관 문화다양성 미술관교육프로그램의 내용 분석 후 시사점을 도출하였다. 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 2017년부터 국립현대미술관 서울관에서 운영된 문화 다양성 교육프로그램 <어떤 시선>은 주제 중심 접근을 통한 문화다양성의 이해와 증진, 협동학습을 통한 공동체 의식 함양을 목표로 하고 있다. 김영천(2012)의 연구결과에 따른 문화다양성 교육 핵심가치를 토대로 2017-2019년까지 총 80회 운영된 교육프로그램 <어떤 시선>의 내용을 분석한 결과 포용, 대화, 시민성, 공존, 인권, 차이, 평등, 협력, 연대 9가지 문화다양성 교육 핵심가치를 중심으로 운영되었음이 분석되었다. 문화적 포용력을 증진시키는 공간으로서 미술관은 문화다양성에 대한 가치가 실현되는 곳이므로 문화다양성과 문화예술교육을 아우르는 공간으로서 중요한 의미를 지닌다. 포용, 대화, 시민성, 공존, 인권, 차이, 평등, 협력, 연대의 방향성을 미술관교육에 담고 있었으며 우리 사회 내 다양한 집단, 공동체의 관점으로 문화다양성과 문화예술교육의 논의가 확장됨을 파악할 수 있었다.

영상미디어 형태 분류에 따른 화면 분할에 관한 연구 (A Study on Split Screen according to the Form Classification of Visual Media)

  • 주헌식
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2015
  • This study suggests that the application of split screen as visual media can attain the effect of diversity through providing rich information and accepting diverse contents as gorgeous aesthetics. Single images are analyzed as appropriate to a demanded concentration genre such as news and dramas, entertainment. In contrast, images with natural images and ads images those are more appropriate and analyzed as the genre of the split-screen which is highly efficiency to the contents and also highly efficiency to the spatial diversification. In introducing various genres of digital contents into split screen, the synergy of contents is induced by placement in consideration of the characteristics of split screen position. In order to increase the concentration of the split-screen image, using the left area and right area above it, can increase the effectiveness of the content.