• Title/Summary/Keyword: content-based information retrieval

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Performance Analysis of the Time-series Pattern Index File for Content-based Music Genre Retrieval (내용기반 음악장르 검색에서 시계열 패턴 인덱스 화일의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Young-In;Kim, Seon-Jong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2006
  • Rapid increase of the amount of music data demands for a new method that allows efficient similarity retrieval of music genre using audio features in music databases. To build this similarity retrieval, an indexing techniques that support audio features as a time-series pattern and data mining technologies are needed. In this paper, we address the development of a system that retrieves similar genre music based on the indexing techniques. We first propose the structure of content-based music genre retrieval system based on the time-series pattern index file and data mining technologies. In addition, we implement the time-series pattern index file using audio features and present performance analysis of the time-series pattern index file for similar genre retrieval. The experiments are performed on real data to verify the performance of the proposed method.

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Intention Classification for Retrieval of Health Questions

  • Liu, Rey-Long
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.101-120
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    • 2017
  • Healthcare professionals have edited many health questions (HQs) and their answers for healthcare consumers on the Internet. The HQs provide both readable and reliable health information, and hence retrieval of those HQs that are relevant to a given question is essential for health education and promotion through the Internet. However, retrieval of relevant HQs needs to be based on the recognition of the intention of each HQ, which is difficult to be done by predefining syntactic and semantic rules. We thus model the intention recognition problem as a text classification problem, and develop two techniques to improve a learning-based text classifier for the problem. The two techniques improve the classifier by location-based and area-based feature weightings, respectively. Experimental results show that, the two techniques can work together to significantly improve a Support Vector Machine classifier in both the recognition of HQ intentions and the retrieval of relevant HQs.

Content-based Image Retrieval System (내용기반 영상검색 시스템)

  • Yoo, Hun-Woo;Jang, Dong-Sik;Jung, She-Hwan;Park, Jin-Hyung;Song, Kwang-Seop
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.363-375
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we propose a content-based image retrieval method that can search large image databases efficiently by color, texture, and shape content. Quantized RGB histograms and the dominant triple (hue, saturation, and value), which are extracted from quantized HSV joint histogram in the local image region, are used for representing global/local color information in the image. Entropy and maximum entry from co-occurrence matrices are used for texture information and edge angle histogram is used for representing shape information. Relevance feedback approach, which has coupled proposed features, is used for obtaining better retrieval accuracy. Simulation results illustrate the above method provides 77.5 percent precision rate without relevance feedback and increased precision rate using relevance feedback for overall queries. We also present a new indexing method that supports fast retrieval in large image databases. Tree structures constructed by k-means algorithm, along with the idea of triangle inequality, eliminate candidate images for similarity calculation between query image and each database image. We find that the proposed method reduces calculation up to average 92.9 percent of the images from direct comparison.

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Image Retrieval Method Using Color Descriptor (색상 정보를 이용한 영상 검색 기법)

  • Cho, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Young-Seop
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2008
  • Recently, as the multimedia processing application increases rapidly by going on increasing multimedia data, the efficient retrieval method of image information is required in many fields of application and becoming the matter of major concern. Furthermore, in the last few years rapid improvements in hardware technology have made it possible to process, store and retrieve huge amounts of data in a multimedia format. As a result, Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) has been receiving widespread interest during the last decade. This paper propose the content-based retrieval system as a method for performing image retrieval through the effective feature analysis of the object of significant meaning by using YCbCr channel merging on the basis of the characteristics of man's visual system.

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Content-based Image Retrieval using Color Ratio and Moment of Object Region (객체영역의 컬러비와 모멘트를 이용한 내용기반 영상검색)

  • Kim, Eun-Kyong;Oh, Jun-Taek;Kim, Wook-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.4
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    • pp.501-508
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a content-based image retrieval using the color ratio and moment of object region. We acquire an optimal spatial information by the region splitting that utilizes horizontal-vertical projection and dominant color. It is based on hypothesis that an object locates in the center of image. We use color ratio and moment as feature informations. Those are extracted from the splitted regions and have the invariant property for various transformation, and besides, similarity measure utilizes a modified histogram intersection to acquire correlation information between bins in a color histogram. In experimental results, the proposed method shows more flexible and efficient performance than existing methods based on region splitting.

A Re-Ranking Retrieval Model based on Two-Level Similarity Relation Matrices (2단계 유사관계 행렬을 기반으로 한 순위 재조정 검색 모델)

  • 이기영;은희주;김용성
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.1519-1533
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    • 2004
  • When Web-based special retrieval systems for scientific field extremely restrict the expression of user's information request, the process of the information content analysis and that of the information acquisition become inconsistent. In this paper, we apply the fuzzy retrieval model to solve the high time complexity of the retrieval system by constructing a reduced term set for the term's relatively importance degree. Furthermore, we perform a cluster retrieval to reflect the user's Query exactly through the similarity relation matrix satisfying the characteristics of the fuzzy compatibility relation. We have proven the performance of a proposed re-ranking model based on the similarity union of the fuzzy retrieval model and the document cluster retrieval model.

Design And Implementation of Video Retrieval System for Using Semantic-based Annotation (의미 기반 주석을 이용한 비디오 검색 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 홍수열
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2000
  • Video has become an important element of multimedia computing and communication environments, with applications as varied as broadcasting, education, publishing, and military intelligence. The necessity of the efficient methods for multimedia data retrieval is increasing more and more on account of various large scale multimedia applications. According1y, the retrieval and representation of video data becomes one of the main research issues in video database. As for the representation of the video data there have been mainly two approaches: (1) content-based video retrieval, and (2) annotation-based video retrieval This paper designs and implements a video retrieval system for using semantic-based annotation.

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Medical Image Retrieval with Relevance Feedback via Pairwise Constraint Propagation

  • Wu, Menglin;Chen, Qiang;Sun, Quansen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.249-268
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    • 2014
  • Relevance feedback is an effective tool to bridge the gap between superficial image contents and medically-relevant sense in content-based medical image retrieval. In this paper, we propose an interactive medical image search framework based on pairwise constraint propagation. The basic idea is to obtain pairwise constraints from user feedback and propagate them to the entire image set to reconstruct the similarity matrix, and then rank medical images on this new manifold. In contrast to most of the algorithms that only concern manifold structure, the proposed method integrates pairwise constraint information in a feedback procedure and resolves the small sample size and the asymmetrical training typically in relevance feedback. We also introduce a long-term feedback strategy for our retrieval tasks. Experiments on two medical image datasets indicate the proposed approach can significantly improve the performance of medical image retrieval. The experiments also indicate that the proposed approach outperforms previous relevance feedback models.

Efficient Content-Based Image Retrieval Method using Shape and Color feature (형태와 칼러성분을 이용한 효율적인 내용 기반의 이미지 검색 방법)

  • Youm, Sung-Ju;Kim, Woo-Saeng
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.733-744
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    • 1996
  • Content-based image retrieval(CBIR) is an image data retrieval methodology using characteristic values of image data those are generated by system automatically without any caption or text information. In this paper, we propose a content-based image data retrieval method using shape and color features of image data as characteristic values. For this, we present some image processing techniques used for feature extraction and indexing techniques based on trie and R tree for fast image data retrieval. In our approach, image query result is more reliable because both shape and color features are considered. Also, we how an image database which implemented according to our approaches and sample retrieval results which are selected by our system from 200 sample images, and an analysis about the result by considering the effect of characteristic values of shape and color.

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Design and Implementation of the Content-Based Image Retrieval System using Color Features on the World Wide Web (WWW에서 칼라특징을 이용한 내용기반 화상검색 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Hyun-Sub;Choi, Ki-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.9
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    • pp.2315-2332
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we implement a content based image retrieval system for image searching by visual features from the image databases on WWW (world wide web). The image retrieval system finds the images that contain the most similar color regions after the system automatically extracts color features from the input image. We can select one of two query methods which use a full image of $4{\times}4$ 16 sketched color region. The image similarity is calculated on the histogram intersection distance and the histogram Euclidean distance. As the experimental results show that the two different query types provide the precision/recall 0.84/0.92 and 0.85/0.93 respectively, this retrieval system has been able to obtain high performance and validity.

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