• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction technology

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AR-based 3D Digital Map Visualization Support Technology for Field Application of Smart Construction Technology

  • Song, Jinwoo;Hong, Jungtaek;Kwon, Soonwook
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.1255-1255
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    • 2022
  • Recently, research on digital twins to generate digital information and manage construction in real-time using advanced technology is being conducted actively. However, in the construction industry, it is difficult to optimize and apply digital technology in real-time due to the nature of the construction industry in which information is constantly fluctuating. In addition, inaccurate information on the topography of construction projects is a major challenge for earthmoving processes. In order to ultimately improve the cost-effectiveness of construction projects, both construction quality and productivity should be addressed through efficient construction information management in large-scale earthworks projects. Therefore, in this study, a 3D digital map-based AR site management work support system for higher efficiency and accuracy of site management was proposed by using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) in wide earthworks construction sites to generate point cloud data, building a 3D digital map through acquisition and analysis of on-site sensor-based information, and performing the visualization with AR at the site By utilizing the 3D digital map-based AR site management work support system proposed in this study, information is able to be provided quickly to field managers to enable an intuitive understanding of field conditions and immediate work processing, thereby reducing field management sluggishness and limitations of traditional information exchange systems. It is expected to contribute to the improvement of productivity by overcoming factors that decrease productivity in the construction industry and the improvement of work efficiency at construction sites.

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Basic research to analyze construction policy and industrial issues based on Big Data (빅데이터 기반의 건설기술용역분야 정책 및 산업이슈 분석 기초연구)

  • Han, Jae-Goo;Lee, Kyo-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.290-291
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the trends and changes in the environment of construction technology and industry through big data analysis and to draw out implications. Based on this research, this study will be used as a basic research for the vision of industrial competitiveness in the field of construction engineering technology and the policy task.

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Competitiveness Benchmarking of Overseas Construction through a SWOT analysis of leading construction firms in Spain and France

  • Han, Jae-Goo;Park, Hwan-Pyo;Jang, Hyoun-Seung
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.721-722
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this research is to provide a direction to benchmark advanced construction companies from Spain and France by deriving business strategies through SWOT analysis in order to strengthen overseas expansion and competitiveness of domestic construction companies.

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Necessity of Safety Management System applying Big Data and Block Chain Technology (블록체인 기술과 빅데이터 기술을 적용한 안전 관리 시스템의 필요성)

  • Oh, Weon-Kyun;Kim, Ki-Hyuk;Lee, Donghoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the study was conducted to derive the utility of the safety management system applying block chain technology and big data technology to improve the problems of construction sites where concealment and operation of safety accidents occur. If block chain technology and big data technology are applied to construction safety management, transparent data can be collected, and based on the collected data, it is possible to predict accidents that can occur at the construction site and establish countermeasures. It can also be an opportunity to strengthen the safety awareness of construction workers and managers, and can clearly identify the responsibility in the event of a safety accident. This study suggests that the application of the 4th Industrial Revolution technology could be a great opportunity to innovate the construction industry which is less than other industries.

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A study on applying asset management information systems for highway transportation facilities (도로교통시설 관리를 위한 자산관리정보시스템 도입방안)

  • Jeong, Seong-Yun;Seo, Myoung-Bae;Na, Hei-Suk;Choi, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.409-410
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    • 2010
  • 미국, 영국, 호주 등은 도로교통시설을 기존의 사후 대응적 방식에서 예방적 유지관리 방식으로 전환하기 위해 자산관리체계를 도입하고 있다. 본 연구는 외국에서 추진하고 있는 자산관리 체계 사례와 자산관리정보시스템과 관련한 연구들 조사, 분석하여 국외의 자산관리정보시스템이 갖는 특성을 조사, 분석하였다. 이 결과를 토대로 국내 실정에 적합한 도로교통시설의 유지관리를 위한 자산관리정보시스템 도입 방안을 제시하였다.

A study on asset management system development for preventive maintenance of highway facilities (도로시설의 사전 대응적 유지관리를 위한 자산관리시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seong-Yun;Na, Hei-Suk;Choi, Won-Sik;Seo, Myoung-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.1505-1506
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    • 2011
  • 미국, 영국, 호주, 뉴질랜드 등 나라들은 최소의 비용으로 도로시설의 기능을 유지하기 위해 사회기반 시설의 유지관리에 자산관리체계를 도입하고 있다. 자산관리체계를 도입하기 위해서는 기존의 사후 대응적 (fix-on-failure) 유지관리 방식에서 사전 예방적(preventive) 방식으로 전환이 필요하다. 본 연구는 해외에서 활용되고 있는 자산관리용 소프트웨어의 특성을 분석하여 사전 예방적의 유지 관리하기 위해 필요한 자산관리시스템 개발 방안을 제시하였다.

Development of Construction Simulation Apparatus on Centrifugal Experiment (원심모형실험을 위한 시공단계모사장비개발)

  • Kim, You-Seok;Kim, Kyoung-O;Lee, Jong-Pil;Park, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.979-990
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    • 2010
  • Although a centrifuge model test is performed with scaled models, it has a lot of advantages compared with usual scale model tests, for the reproduction of stress levels equal to a full scale test is possible. At the beginning of the Daewoo Institute of Construction Technology, a servo-motor-driven single axis actuator was introduced and has been in use with a geo-centrifuge. However, for variety of experiments and construction stage simulation, various apparatuses have been developed, such as a vacuum generator, a lateral actuator for tidal power simulation, a gravel hopper and a sand drainer for filled-up ground, and a water level controller. The apparatuses have been manufactured with enough strength and durability to be operated under specific g levels. This paper presents the properties of the apparatuses and the results of the tests performed with those.

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Intelligent management system for tunnel under construction using ITIS (Intelligent Tunnelling Information System)

  • Kim Changyong;Hong Sungwan;Bae Gyujin;Kim Kwangyeom
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2003
  • Ground and rock mass considered in tunnelling have characteristics such as uncertainty, heterogeneity and structural complexity because they have been formed undergoing various geological events for a long period. So, it is difficult for engineers to predict behaviors of rock mass in tunneling. In the paper the authors describe the development of an integrated expert system prototype for site investigation, design and construction in tunnelling and introduce the case applying this system to the tunnel construction site under construction. Geostructure Research Group in Korea Institute of Construction Technology (KICT) has developed the system during the past 4 years. The system mainly consists of several modules which is related to the design, construction and management of tunnelling. The test site, Neung-dong tunnel is located in Ulsan, Korea. The geology map shows it may confront big fault zone whose width is over kilometres. With the networking system of ITIS, various information of face mapping, monitoring and other construction task can be transmitted into the database and GIS Server at real time. And necessary analyses can be carried out with the modules equipped in the system.

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Development of A Function supporting estimate of System for Construction Material Information (건설자재 통합정보시스템의 견적지원 기능 개발)

  • Song, Jong-Kwan;Han, Choong-Han;Ju, Ki-Beom;Nah, Hei-Sook;Choi, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.1521-1524
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    • 2011
  • 정보화의 발전은 모든 산업의 시스템화 및 자동화를 이끌어가는 원동력으로 국가 산업에 융복합되어 시너지효과를 발현하고 있다. 이러한 정보화의 일환으로 건축공사의 50~60%차지하는 건설자재의 정보화는 필수불가결한 요소이다. 특히 건설자재의 가격정보는 자재선정을 위한 결정적인 요소임에도 불구하고 현장여건에 맞는 정확한 가격정보를 제공하기에 어려움이 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 따라서 자재선정 의사결정자가 건설자재의 다양한 정보항목을 검색하고, 활용할 수 있는 건설자재에 대한 정보제공 시스템의 필요성과 온라인을 통해 현장여건에 맞는 가격정보 제공의 필요성이 대두 되었다. 이에 본 논문에서는 자재선정 의사결정자들이 온라인 자재정보시스템을 통해 검색한 자재의 현장여건에 맞는 가격정보를 빠르게 획득할 수 있도록 지원하는 견적지원 기능을 제시한다. 이 시스템은 관계데이터베이스를 통해 정보를 저장하고 활용한다. 본 연구는 건설분야 종사자들에게 건설자재선정을 위한 지원 도구로써 활용될 것이며, 이는 최적자재선정을 통한 건축물의 품질을 개선하는데 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

Research on eco-friendly construction management plan for construction site through waste fiber resource recycling technology (폐섬유 자원재활용 기술을 통한 건설현장 친환경 시공관리 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.45-46
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    • 2022
  • Recently, it is necessary to establish an eco-friendly construction system through recycling of waste material management at construction sites. This is required to reflect the times that require a carbon reduction system in construction as part of domestic and overseas carbon dioxide reduction. Therefore, we intend to establish eco-friendly construction management as part of resource recycling and carbon reduction through recycling technology for waste fibers generated at construction sites.

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