• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction regulations

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A Study on the Maintenance System Improvement for Commercial Residential Buildings (주상복합건물의 유지관리 제도 개선방안)

  • Kim Seung-Jin;Baeck Kwang-Sub;Yeo Jong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2005
  • Unpreparedness of the maintenance regulations is regarded as the main reason for the short life span of the multi-owned commercial residential buildings. This study suggests that the followings should be prepared for the effective maintenance and life prolongation of the multi-owned commercial residential buildings : 1) Standard maintenance regulations for those buildings should be set up, 2) Building maintenance works should be performed by the specialists, like licensed building manager, mechanical and electrical engineers, etc., 3) Long-range repair expenses should be laid by on the monthly base according to the long-range repair plan, 4) Regulations concerning the defect repair should be provided properly.

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A Comparative Analysis of Domestic and Foreign Standards to Improve the Performance of Zone Smoke Control System (거실 제연설비 성능 개선을 위한 국내·외 기준 비교 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Huh, Ye-Rim;Kim, Yoon-Seong;Kim, Hye-won;Jin, Seung-Hyeon;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, smoke control measures through NFSC 501 are proposed to reduce human casualties caused by smoke in the event of a fire. However, as a result of investigating and analyzing domestic and foreign standards, it was found that domestic regulations do not set fire source, but simply set smoke emissions by floor area or height of smoke boundary. Foreign regulations set fire source. Therefore, it is judged that it is necessary to review whether the current domestic regulations can be applied in the event of an actual building fire. So, this paper aims to identify the differences in domestic and foreign standards through investigation and analysis of related standards for fire zone smoke control system in each country and use them as basic data to improve the performance of zone smoke control system.

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A Consideration of Installation Method of Debris Net and Horizontal Safety Net (낙하물 방지망 및 추락 방호망의 설치방법에 관한 고찰)

  • JI, Suk-Won;Chol, Soo-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2019
  • In the Public Notice No. 2019-15 of the Ministry of Employment and Labor, the safety net and regulations on them have been deleted. The performance criterion of the debris net, which also functions as a horizontal safety net in the regulations on the criteria of occupational safety and health, is unclear. When installing a debris net that also functions as a horizontal safety net, a net that meets the performance criteria of KS F 8082 must be installed in accordance with KOSHA C-31-2017. The Korean Standard Specification for Construction Works, which specifies debris net and horizontal safety net, should be revised as soon as possible.

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Intelligent Information Search of Environmental Regulations through Metadata-based Information Structurization (메타데이터기반 정보구조화를 통한 지능형 친환경 법령정보 검색)

  • Woo, Sang-June;Oh, Minho;Kim, Han Soo;Lee, Jaewook
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2015
  • With the emergence of environment-friendly paradigms, many countries around the world have enacted various laws to take care of environmental pollution-related problems. The goal of these environmental laws and regulations was to properly respond to rapid environmental pollution. Because of the simultaneous enactment of these laws on diverse pollution sources, however, a variety of problems, including an unclear correlation among these laws, have occurred. As a result, workers have found it hard to collect and use the related laws and regulations. Therefore, this study proposes a metadata-based information retrieval method for the efficient search of environment-friendly laws and regulations. The laws and regulations were structured using metadata from users, business stage, topic and department. These were obtained through semantic analysis on environment-friendly laws and regulations, and then an intelligent retrieval approach was utilized. To verify the retrieval plan, a test case was conducted, and improvement in retrieval accuracy against the conventional system was confirmed. It appears that the proposed plan will improve productivity in the construction industry by improving accuracy in retrieving environment-friendly laws and regulations.

A Study on the Actual Condition of Scaffolding Construction in Accordance with the Revision of Safety Standards (비계공사 안전기준 개정에 따른 현장적용 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ja Yeon;Cho, Youn Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2020
  • Scaffolding works are demolished after this structure is completed, and safety accidents often occur because they are installed differently from legal standards or frequently change during work. Therefore, in order to strengthen the safety of scaffolding, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport required a need for design standards for temporary facilities that can systematically prevent and solve large-scale safety accidents that are repeatedly increasing during temporary construction. It has been enacted, and some contents have been revised for the past three years. However, construction site personnel do not know or know the revised matters, but often install scaffolding by the installer's experience rather than complying with relevant laws and regulations. It is the situation that the ground strength test of the foundation ground for the load applied to the floor of the column is omitted in most sites. Therefore, this study grasped the actual situation on the degree of recognition of the revised laws and regulations of the construction site and the foundation-based treatment of the floor working load of the scaffolding column, and derived problems. In addition, we intend to provide reference materials for the endurance test according to the ground conditions to small-scale small sites where it is difficult to conduct the test by carrying out the endurance test of the scaffolding ground according to the revised standards.

A Comparative Study on Laws and Policies of Advanced Countries to Prevent Fall Accident (건설현장 추락재해 방지를 위한 해외 선진국간의 법령비교연구)

  • Oh, June-Seok;Lee, Joo-Hyeong;Jeon, Sang-Sub;Son, Ki-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.199-200
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    • 2019
  • Although accidents in the domestic construction industry have been decreased gradually, deaths in the construction sites have been occupied 49.9 percent of the total industry and deaths from fall accident have been accounted for 59.7 percent of the construction industry. In order to prevent fall accident, Occupation Safety and Health Act(OSHA) was enacted for setting management standards and detailed regulations was designed by the Ministry of Employment and Labor. Although government has been pushed for companies and workers to comply the regulations, currently, many domestic construction sites have been violated. On the other hand, in safety-advanced countries such as the United States, Japan, and the EU, industrial accidents have been decreased due to continual application of adapted safety policies according to characteristic in each country. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze laws and polices of advanced countries and apply them to domestic construction sites in order to reduce fall accidents. Therefore, the objective of this study is to compare domestic laws related fall accident with advanced countries laws. In the future, the results of this study will be utilized as a reference to reinforce Occupation Safety and Health Act(OSHA).

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Comprehensive Review of the Evolution and Key Amendments in the 16th Regulation on Quality Certification and Management of Recycled Aggregate (순환골재 품질인증 및 관리에 관한 규칙 16차 개정연혁 및 개정내용에 대한 고찰)

  • Jeon, Soo-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.739-750
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    • 2023
  • The quality certification for recycled aggregate is governed by the Construction Waste Recycling Promotion Act, overseen by the Ministry of Environment. The specific criteria for this certification are detailed in the Regulations on Quality Certification and Management of Recycled Aggregate, a mandate of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport. These regulations were initially enacted on April 10, 2006, and have undergone a total of 16 revisions to date, the most recent being on December 23, 2021. This paper delves into the revision history of these pivotal regulations pertaining to quality certification over the past 17 years, with a particular focus on the latest revision, which encompasses significant changes, including those in follow-up management. This analysis aims to aid stakeholders in the recycled aggregate sector, including 402 certified companies, in comprehensively understanding the government's strategic direction for quality certification and to encourage the recycling of construction waste by bolstering the quality certification process.

Development of Rule-based Checking Modules for the Evacuation Regulations of Super-tall Buildings in Open BIM Environments (개방형BIM환경에서의 룰기반 초고층건축물 피난법규 검토모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Inhan;Choi, Jungsik;Cho, Geunha
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2013
  • IFC based open BIM has internationally developed as a solution for interoperability problem among different software applications. Despite much interest and effort, the open BIM technologies are rarely introduced to the construction industry and need more technical development for a practical application as well. This research aims to develop automated code checking modules for quality assurance process of BIM data. The research have analyzed domestic regulations focusing on super-tall buildings and developed open BIM-based code checking modules for the evacuation regulations. The modules are able to validate evacuation regulations such as installation of emergency elevator and fire safety zone. The authors expect to improve the process of BIM quality assurance and enhance the quality of BIM data by this research on automated checking system.

A Study on the Application of BIM for the Improvement of the Effectiveness of the Safety Assessment Regulations (유해·위험방지계획서 현장 활용도 제고를 위한 BIM 적용 필요성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Hyeon;Lim, Hyoung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2020
  • An annual average of more than 100 casualties occur on construction sites designated by the occupational safety and health law despite the safety assessment regulations from Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency. Even if those sites involve more harmful or hazardous work than other sites, the result creates doubt regarding the effectiveness of the safety assessment regulations. The safety of construction sites is difficult to maintain continuously and instantly because ofthe variability in the construction industry despite inspecting workers, equipment, and facilities by managers. Many discussions on how to utilize BIM have been made to improve the productivity of construction projects, and BIM-based modeling and simulation would bring many benefits to safety. This study examined the hindrance factors of field utilization of the safety assessment regulations through a research literature survey, disaster situation analysis and questionnaire, and suggests the necessity of the application of BIM that enhances the effectiveness of safety assessment regulations by identifying the relationship between the hindrance factors and the function of BIM.