• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction mechanism

Search Result 960, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

HPMM Simulation in Numerical Towing Tank (수치수조에서의 평면운동시험 시뮬레이션)

  • Jung, Doo-Jin;Shin, Ki-Seok;Park, Sun-Ho;Heo, Jae-Kyung;Yu, Byeong-Suk
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • 2007.09a
    • /
    • pp.74-78
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, the HPMM(Horizontal Planar Motion Mechanism) test is simulated in a numerical towing tank by using a commercial CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) code, FLUENT. The results of calculation are compared with those of static drift test or rotating arm test calculated by CFD to verify the results simulated by CFD. Through comparing pure sway test of HPMM test with static drift test and pure yaw test of HPMM with rotating arm test, it is found that HPMM test can be simulated in the numerical towing tank.

  • PDF

Construction Techniques for Crack Control of Underground Box Structures (지하철 박스 구조물의 수화열 해석 및 온도균열 제어 방안)

  • 차수원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.153-159
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently, the underground reinforced concrete(RC) box structures have been increasingly built in Korea. In such structures, the heat of hydration may cause serious cracking problems. The RC box structures are classified in this category that needs much attention to control the hydration heat during construction, which causes the restraining effects on the boundaries. The purpose of the present study is to develop the rational construction method to control the thermal cracking problem of the box structures. In this study, the causes and mechanism of thermal cracking according to construction stages in the RC box structures are thoroughly analyzed. The major influencing variables are studied through the finite element analysis which affect the thermal cracking of RC box structures. The research results of the present study can be efficiently used for the control of cracking of box structures during construction stages.

  • PDF

Quorum Sensing-Based Multiple Access Networks

  • Tissera, Surani;Choe, Sangho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.41 no.7
    • /
    • pp.750-753
    • /
    • 2016
  • Quorum sensing (QS) is a bacterium-to-bacterium cell communication mechanism allowing bio-cell network construction but such mechanism is not well defined yet. We construct a QS-based multiple access network (MAN) and then numerically analyse its average uplink channel capacity as well as BER performance over diffusion-based 3-D molecular communication channels.

Application of Electrical Linear Motors to Machine Tools (전기선형모터의 공작기계에의 적용)

  • 은인웅;정원지;이춘만;최영휴
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.450-453
    • /
    • 2001
  • Linear motor is characterized by its high velocity, high acceleration and good positioning accuracy. In recent years, linear motor is often used as a fast feed mechanism for high-speed machine tools. For the effective application of linear motors to machine tools, many demands on machine conceptions must be fulfilled. In this paper, some important construction concepts such as bending deformation of machine table, frictional force on the linear guidance and thermal behavior of linear motors are presented.

  • PDF

Case Study of the Characteristic of Ground Deformation and the Strut Axial Force Change in Long Span Deep Excavation (장지간 깊은 굴착에서 지반변형 및 버팀보 축력변화 특성 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Wook;Han, Byung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.7
    • /
    • pp.171-186
    • /
    • 2010
  • It is generally known that the mechanism of behavior in the flexible earth retaining system is relatively more complicated than in the rigid earth retaining system. Moreover in the case of long span strut supporting system the analysis of strut axial force change becomes more difficult when the differences of ground condition and excavation work progress on both sides of excavation section are added. When deeper excavation than the specification or installation delay of supporting system or change of ground condition happen during construction process, lots of axial force can be induced in some struts, which threaten the safety of construction. This paper introduces two examples of long span deep excavation where struts and rock bolts were used as a supporting system with flexible wall structure. The characteristics of ground deformation and strut axial force change, which were measured in the sections of two examples that are 50 meters apart in one construction site and have almost similar design and construction conditions were analysed, the similarity and difference between measurement results of two examples were compared and investigated. This article aims to improve and develop the technique of design and construction in future projects having similar ground condition and supporting method.

Performance Test of 1MW class High-temperature Superconducting Motor for Industry Application (1MW 급 산업용 고온초전도 모터 특성 평가)

  • Baik, S.K.;Kwon, Y.K.;Kim, J.M.;Lee, J.D.;Lee, E.Y.;Kim, Y.C.;Moon, T.S.;Park, H.J.;Kwon, W.S.;Park, G.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.142-143
    • /
    • 2007
  • A 1MW class HTS(High-Temperature Superconducting) synchronous motor has been developed. This motor is aimed to be utilized for industrial application such as large motors operating in large plants. The HTS field coil of the developed motor is cooled by way of Neon thermosiphon mechanism and the stator coil is cooled by water through hollow copper conductor. This paper describes performance test results of our motor, which was conducted at steady state in generator mode and motor mode.

  • PDF

Study on collapse mechanism and treatment measures of portal slope of a high-speed railway tunnel

  • Guoping Hu;Yingzhi Xia;Lianggen Zhong;Xiaoxue Ruan;Hui Li
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.111-123
    • /
    • 2023
  • The slope of an open cut tunnel is located above the exit of the Leijia tunnel on the Changgan high-speed railway. During the excavation of the open cut tunnel foundation pit, the slope slipped twice, a large landslide of 92500 m3 formed. The landslide body and unstable slope body not only caused the foundation pit of the open cut tunnel to be buried and the anchor piles to be damaged but also directly threatened the operational safety of the later high-speed railway. Therefore, to study the stability change in the slope of the open cut tunnel under heavy rain and excavation conditions, a 3D numerical calculation model of the slope is carried out by Midas GTS software, the deformation mechanism is analyzed, anti-sliding measures are proposed, and the effectiveness of the anti-sliding measures is analyzed according to the field monitoring results. The results show that when rainfall occurs, rainwater collects in the open cut tunnel area, resulting in a transient saturation zone on the slope on the right side of the open cut tunnel, which reduces the shear strength of the slope soil; the excavation at the slope toe reduces the anti-sliding capacity of the slope toe. Under the combined action of excavation and rainfall, when the soil above the top of the anchor pile is excavated, two potential sliding surfaces are bounded by the top of the excavation area, and the shear outlet is located at the top of the anchor pile. After the excavation of the open cut tunnel, the potential sliding surface is mainly concentrated at the lower part of the downhill area, and the shear outlet moves down to the bottom of the open cut tunnel. Based on the deformation characteristics and the failure mechanism of the landslides, comprehensive control measures, including interim emergency mitigation measures and long-term mitigation measures, are proposed. The field monitoring results further verify the accuracy of the anti-sliding mechanism analysis and the effectiveness of anti-sliding measures.

A FEW APPROACHES TO RATIONAL SPATIAL STRUCTURES

  • Kawaguchi, Mamoru
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.1 no.1 s.1
    • /
    • pp.19-24
    • /
    • 2001
  • A structural system developed and named 'Pantadome system' by the author has been applied to six major spatial structures of various shapes and dimensions in different corners of the world. It is a structures system (not a construction method) incorporation a temporary 'kinematic mechanism' in it for a rational construction of domical structures. Nara Convention Hall has recently been constructed successful on the principle of Pantadome System. In the present paper raison d'etre, principle and newly applied examples of Panatadome System are presented.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Fundamental Properties of Cement Paste according to Carbonation Curing Conditions (탄산화 양생 조건에 따른 시멘트 페이스트의 기초적 특성 평가)

  • Sim, Sang-Rak;Ryu, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2023.11a
    • /
    • pp.87-88
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, as a fundamental research to establish the mechanism of carbonate precipitation, we compared and evaluated the mechanical properties of cement paste under different carbonation conditions. The research results showed that as the CO2 concentration increased, the compressive strength also increased.

  • PDF

Efficient Construction of Euclidean Steiner Minimum Tree Using Combination of Delaunay Triangulation and Minimum Spanning Tree (들로네 삼각망과 최소신장트리를 결합한 효율적인 유클리드 스타이너 최소트리 생성)

  • Kim, Inbum
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-64
    • /
    • 2014
  • As Steiner minimum tree building belongs to NP-Complete problem domain, heuristics for the problem ask for immense amount execution time and computations in numerous inputs. In this paper, we propose an efficient mechanism of euclidean Steiner minimum tree construction for numerous inputs using combination of Delaunay triangulation and Prim's minimum spanning tree algorithm. Trees built by proposed mechanism are compared respectively with the Prim's minimum spanning tree and minimums spanning tree based Steiner minimum tree. For 30,000 input nodes, Steiner minimum tree by proposed mechanism shows about 2.1% tree length less and 138.2% execution time more than minimum spanning tree, and does about 0.013% tree length less and 18.9% execution time less than minimum spanning tree based Steiner minimum tree in experimental results. Therefore the proposed mechanism can work moderately well to many useful applications where execution time is not critical but reduction of tree length is a key factor.