• Title/Summary/Keyword: construction engineers

Search Result 4,550, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Study on the Impact Coefficient of the Lifting System (조금구의 충격계수에 관한 연구)

  • 하대환
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.64-67
    • /
    • 2001
  • In resent the weight of structure is heavier and bigger than before. Engineers use many heavy equipments to erect buildings and bridges. The heavy equipment is very useful to lift any weight. But most engineers do not know the impact of the weight when the equipment lifts the weight. In this study one researched into the impact of the weight in the crane work which lifts the weight in the construction site. Also along the number of pulley sheave the impact of the weight was researched. From the impact field test the impact coefficient of a single pulley sheave crane was 0.65 and the four pulley sheaves crane was 0.13. The result shows that the impact coefficient of a single pulley crane is more than 5 time of the impact coefficient of the four pulley sheaves crane and that engineers must consider the impact effect of the crane work in the construction site.

  • PDF

Data Model for Document Exchange of Construction Projects (건설 프로젝트 문서교환을 위한 데이터모델)

  • An Sun-Ju;Son Bo-Sik;Lee Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • autumn
    • /
    • pp.569-572
    • /
    • 2003
  • A construction process involves many designers, engineers, contractors, consulting engineers and government officials. Thus, it is essential to promote collaboration among such participants through of effective document exchange. There have been efforts to Improve efficiency of document exchange through Web. Also XML/EDI is recommended by its method. So the purpose of the research was to establish the data model for document information management in document exchange for construction participants using web-based XML/EDI. This research proposed a method of modeling document information for systemic management of document information that exchanged by XML/EDI in central and explained concept of application document information that stored in database. This research classified construction document according to its information relation.

  • PDF

A preliminary study on the excavation sequence of a room-and-pillar underground structure by the drill-and-blast method (발파 굴착에 의한 주방식 지하구조물의 굴착공기 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Chulho;Hyun, Younghwan;Song, Junho;Chang, Soo-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.605-614
    • /
    • 2015
  • A room-and-pillar underground structure is characterized by its grid-type array of room and pillar. As a result, its construction and economical efficiency can be governed by excavation sequence. In this study, the construction period by the drill and blast method which can be treated as a main sequence for excavation was examined by considering the regulation for blasting and construction standard of estimation in Korea. To evaluate the construction period for the room-and-pillar underground structure constructed in 4 kinds of square-type area ($30{\times}30{\sim}57{\times}57m$), the concurrent excavation pattern which was suggested in the previous researches was used. From the suggested condition, the total construction period by drill-and-blast method can be estimated with the consideration of the construction area, number of jumbo drill and faces in operation.

Analysis of Macpa Stress Index and Work Ability Index on Subway Construction Workers (도시철도 건설종사자의 맥파 스트레스 지수와 작업능력 지수 분석)

  • Chae, Joung Sik;Lee, Jong bin;Chang, Seong Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.58-62
    • /
    • 2022
  • Metro subway construction is a field that requires a great deal of professional manpower. The aging of professionals has a negative impact on both productivity and health, owing to poor working environments, heavy lifting, underground work, and other factors. To address this issue, the government is progressively revising and enforcing health management law and regulation in the construction industry. Thus, the job stress and work ability of many professional subway construction workers, who are rapidly aging, are being analyzed to ensure their safety and improve their health. In this study, the Macpa stress index of Busan Metro Subway construction workers from Sasang to Hadan line was measured by using a Macpa measurement machine, and a work ability survey was conducted by using the questionnaire that was developed by the FIOH. The independent variables were age, years of service, job position, employment type, and occupation. While, the dependent variables were the Macpa stress index and work ability. The Kruskal-Wallis test was used because it was difficult to assume that the statistics of this study represented a normal distribution. The results showed that age, job position, and employment type affected Macpa stress index and revealed that as the age of the workers increased, their stress levels increased as well. Additionally, job position and employment type affected the work ability of the metro subway construction workers. In terms of job position, the technical engineers were under a lot of stress, and whereas the managers had the best work ability. The technical engineers were more stressed than the other workers because of a poor working environment. In terms of employment type, daily workers were under more stress and lower work ability than others.

Performance based Construction Specifications and Design Criteria Development Plan of Electrical Installations (건축전기설비분야의 성능중심 건설기술기준 작성 지침 개발)

  • Kim, Se-Dong;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Choi, Eun-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.209-212
    • /
    • 2007
  • It is increased electrical energy consumption with the development of intelligence society in buildings and thus an energy conservation through efficient use of electricity and reliability, safety, etc became more important. This research paper intensively investigated performance based construction specifications and design criteria of electrical installations in domestic and foreign country. It is necessary to analyze the key features based on performance and general trend about contractor guarantee, warranty method, performance design criteria from the investigated data. This paper shows a reasonable performance based construction specifications and design criteria of electrical installations.

  • PDF

단면도를 이용한 3차원 파라메트릭 설계

  • Kim, Byung-In;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.35-53
    • /
    • 1994
  • Orthographic views ore traditionally used for engineering drawings. This paper presents a methodology for 3D parametric design using orthographic views. The parametric design technique, which is used to design 2D orthographic views, is based on production rules. In the production rule-base, several view interrelation rules and over 50 geometric rules are included. An efficient algorithm is also developed to expedite the reasoning process. For 3D object construction from orthographic views, the approach known as bottom-up geometrical approach is used. The approach consists of 4 steps : 1) generation of wire-frame, 2) construction of face from wire frame, 3) formation of 3D subobjects from faces, and 4) construction of final 3D objects. Curvilinear solids as well as planar solids can be constructed. A method of converting existing 2D CAD data to parametric 3D CAD data is also presented.

  • PDF

A Study on the Transmission Tower Foundation Design and Construction Method - A Focus of Cylindrical Foundation - (가공 송전 철탑기초 설계 및 시공 방법 연구 - 심형기초를 중심으로 -)

  • Jang, Suk-Han;Kim, Hee-Kwang;Lee, Kang-Hyeon;Han, Kyung-Soo;Ham, Bang-Wook;Chung, Ki-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1031-1034
    • /
    • 2007
  • Electric transmission lines pass through a variety of area. Foundation supporting the conductors and tower are selected properly in accordance with external load, for example dead load, wind load, snow load, construction load etc, and topography and geology condition. Typical types of foundation are as follows: pad foundation for small load and hard soil or rock in mountainous area, pile foundation for medium or large load and soft soil in plain field area. This paper introduced cylindrical foundation design & construction for large load and mountainous area. This foundation failure mode against pulling-out show splitting failure by tensile force toward circumferential direction.