• 박물관보존과학
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• 제19권
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• pp.99-116
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• 2018

국립중앙박물관은 지난 40년간 한국 보존과학의 중심 기관으로 보존처리, 분석 및 연구 등 다양한 업무를 하였다. 그러나 소장품 대비 처리 인력 부족, 장비 노후화, 외부 기관의 업무 지원 요구와 기능 강화 등의 문제점이 확인되었다. 이에 국립중앙박물관 보존과학 분야의 발전 방안을 위한 상황을 진단하고, 향후 요구되는 기능과 발전방안에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 박물관 현황 진단 및 국외 사례 분석을 통해 보존과학이 발전하기 위한 5가지 기능을 제시하였다. 기존 보존처리 기능 및 보존과학 지원 기능의 강화가 필요하다. 또한 가치 판단을 포함한 첨단 분석 및 진단 기능, 기후 변화에 따른 박물관 보존환경 및 관리 기능, 그리고 콘텐츠를 중심으로 한 디지털 보존·복원 기능을 신설하고 확대 운영하는 방향을 제시하였다. 이상의 기능 강화 및 신규 기능 확대를 통해 국립중앙박물관 보존과학은 향후 아시아의 중심 보존과학센터로서 발전될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 보존과학회지
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.183-190
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• 2010

무황변 가역성 도자기 복원 재료를 위하여 우레탄을 제조하여 이용하였다. 이 저점도형 우레탄은 사용자가 강도 조절이 가능하도록 제조하였다. 이 우레탄 복원재는 매우 강한 접착 강도와 전단 강도를 나타내고 있으며, 그간 일반적으로 사용되어온 에폭시 복원재와 같은 충진성, 수축성, 도색성을 갖도록 제조되었다. 특히, 현재 일반적으로 사용되는 에폭시계 복원재의 문제점인 황변 현상과 비가역성 문제를 해결함으로서, 도자기의 복원의 항구성과 지속적인 안정성을 부여할 수 있을 것으로 보인다. 또 본 우래탄 복원재를 이용하여 도자기를 직접 적용 복원하였으며 복원 후, 이를 재 용해하여 복원제를 완벽히 제거하는 과정을 통하여 복원의 가역성도 보이고자 하였다.

• 보존과학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.203-213
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• 2016

대한민국역사박물관 소장 인력거의 보존처리를 진행하였다. 근 현대문화재인 인력거의 보존처리는 '의자부', '덮개부', '바퀴부' 세부분으로 나누어 실시하였으며, 금속 목재 도료 섬유 및 가죽에 대한 재질적 분석값을 참고하여 보존처리 과정을 수립하였다. '의자부'에서는 도료의 들뜸 및 탈락이 확인되어 결손부에 대한 보강 및 복원을 실시하였다. 등받이와 팔걸이, 안장부분의 경우 전체적으로 손상이 많이 진행되었으며 추가 손상이 우려되었다. 추가 손상을 방지하기위해 유사 재질의 직물로 보강을 해주었다. '덮개부'에서는 백색 얼룩과 '바퀴부'의 바퀴살, 바퀴 틀 사이 철부식물이 확인되어 세척을 실시하였고 확인된 균열부의 접합 및 보강작업을 진행하였다. 근 현대문화재는 기존에 사용되었던 재료와 함께 근대에 발명되고 생산된 새로운 재질이 공존한다는 것이 가장 큰 특징이다. 대한민국역사박물관 소장 인력거의 보존처리가 근 현대문화재의 장기적 보존처리 방안을 모색할 수 있는 기초 자료로 활용 될 것으로 기대한다.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.49-62
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• 2004

This paper intends to analyze, present the problems in operating of conservation of the historic villages in Korea, in oder to improve the procedure and methods of restoration construction. Improvments are as follows. 1. Recognizing of historic village as cultural heritages to dewellers, 2. Understading of village to administraor and investigator, 3. Forming of mutual agreements with dewellers, 4. Establishing Conservation Act and making delibration organization in order to repair and restorate, 5. Minimalizing of inconvenences of dewellers. 6. Recognition of the individual specialities of the building in construction, and constructions, repairments, restorations in priceples of conservation. 7. Establishing the permission criterion, and managing by the Conservation Act.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.73-92
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to establish the conservation and restoration areas for sustainable stream management by reflecting the ecological health, cultural characteristics, and the citizens' needs for stream uses. Therefore, we extended spatial ranges of stream evaluation to riparian areas in addition to stream sections. The evaluation indexes are stream naturalness, availability, biota assessment, and riparian characteristics such as land uses and legally protected areas. The grading system was unified with five classes. The spatial evaluation units for stream section are classified as right and left for laterally and 500m for longitudinally. For riparian areas, 30m and 100m of distance from the edge of stream are applied as spatial evaluation units. The six types of stream sections for management are conservation sections(priority/general) and restoration sections(priority/general) for ecological landscape and core and general sections for cultural landscape. The established system for evaluation and designating areas for stream management was applied to Jeonjucheon and Samcheon in Jeonju-si, and the conservation and restoration areas were designated reflecting the characteristics of urban and non-urban areas and left and right of stream sections. The results of this study will provide detailed guidelines for designating stream sections and practical management strategies for sustainable urban stream management.

• 한국문화재보존과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국문화재보존과학회 2003년도 제18회 발표논문집
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• pp.63-63
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• 2003

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.15-24
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• 2021

This study was carried out to propose the functional assessment and a wise use strategy on the ecologically valuable 'village wetlands' distributed in living area in Geumsan gun, Chungnam province, Korea. The targets of the functional evaluation were 24 wetlands, selected from 123 village wetlands, where villages and agricultural lands or core ecosystems are located within living area near the wetland and wetlands with historical and cultural significance. The functional evaluation was carried out by RAM (Rapid Assessment Model) and the conservation strategies were suggested. As a result of the functional evaluation, 9 wetlands were rated 'high' (2 'absolute conservation' and 7 'conservation' strategies), 14 wetlands were rated 'medium' ('enhancement' strategies), and one wetland was rated 'low' ('restore or enhancement' strategy). In consideration of the results of the functional evaluation, interviews with village residents, and historic meaning, 6 important village wetlands were selected that require additional management strategies, such as conservation, enhancement, and restoration. 2 wetlands were from "absolute conservation" strategy and 4 wetlands derived from "conservation" and "enhancement" strategy wetlands in consideration of the ecological connectivity of wetlands, the use of surrounding land, and the function as a biological habitat. The wise use and conservation strategy was specifically proposed respectively.

• 보존과학회지
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.259-268
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• 2019

석조문화재는 조성된 직후부터 복합적 훼손요인에 의해 손상되거나 본래의 역사적 진정성을 잃어버린 채 현재에 이르게 된다. 원형보존과 진정성을 회복시키기 위한 다양한 인위적 개입을 원주 법천사지 지광국사탑 보존처리 사례를 중심으로 설명하였다. 지광국사탑의 보존처리는 해당 문화재의 연구와 보호에 기여하는 모든 과학적 기술적 수단을 확보한 후 진행하였으며, 지광국사탑의 미학적, 역사적 가치를 보존하고 원 재료와 원형에 대한 이해를 바탕으로 추진하였기 때문에 과도한 복원은 지양하였으며 원형보존과 진정성을 회복하는데 기여한 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.92-100
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• 2009

This study was surveyed from May to October, 2008 in order to classify type distribution and evaluate the function of inland wetland as a ecological axis in Chungnam province. Assessment was done by modified-RAM (Rapid Assessment Method). RAM is consisted of total 8 functions and divided into high, moderate, low. The conservation grade of RAM is divided into 4 grades; absolute conservation, conservation, improvement and restoration. Throughout survey on total 13 wetlands of Lacustrine, Palustrine wetland which are distributed in Chungnam province, their function was assessed. As result, the 2 wetlands were judged as absolute conservation grade by assessment of 8 functional contents, and 7 sites were improvement wetlands and 4 sites were conservation wetlands. The function of wetlands assessed as conservation grade showed high in water quality protection and improvement. Also, showed high in vegetation diversity, wildlife habitat and aesthetic recreation. Meanwhile, showed low in Water quality purification, Shoreline/Stream Bank Protection. Of wetlands evaluated as conservation grade, Jeong-juk Ji and Dun-ri reservoir were assessed as absolute conservative area. These wetlands are essential to be managed continuously as a area having high ecological value. Farther, these wetlands will be done as a axis of ecological network related to 'Kumbuk jeongmaek' ecosystem.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.17-29
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• 2024

This study was conducted to select the restoration priority of forest damage sites in Gangwon Province. We first identified the status of damaged areas. We then selected restoration evaluation indicators through a literature review. We then set weights for these indicators through expert surveys. We next acquired data that can represent these indicators and spatially mapped them. Finally, we prioritized the restoration target sites by taking the weights. The results of the study showed that disaster sensitivity and ecologicality are important criteria for selecting the restoration priority of damage sites. The analysis showed that damage sites in Doam, Jeongseon, Samcheok and Inje are in urgent need of restoration. The results of this study are significant in that they selected the restoration priority of damage sites in Gangwon Province based on the restoration priority evaluation criteria selected based on expert surveys. However, the priority restoration areas derived from the results of this study are not actually implementing restoration projects at present. Therefore, it is judged that it would be efficient in various aspects to establish the restoration priority area based on scientific analysis techniques and carry out the project for efficient implementation of the restoration project. In this study, it can be pointed out that the priority of restoration of damage sites was derived based on data from the past due to the limitation of data acquisition. However, the fact that the priority restoration area inferred based on past data has been restored over time has improved the reliability of the study by verifying the usefulness of the priority extraction technique. In the future, if the priority of damage sites is extracted by extracting the restoration target area boundary through the latest data based on the methodology applied in this study, it is considered that it will be available as a result that can be applied to the field.