• 제목/요약/키워드: conjugate point

검색결과 74건 처리시간 0.027초

PARALLEL PERFORMANCE OF THE Gℓ-PCG METHOD FOR IMAGE DEBLURRING PROBLEMS

  • YUN, JAE HEON
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제36권3_4호
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    • pp.317-330
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    • 2018
  • We first provide how to apply the global preconditioned conjugate gradient ($G{\ell}-PCG$) method with Kronecker product preconditioners to image deblurring problems with nearly separable point spread functions. We next provide a coarse-grained parallel image deblurring algorithm using the $G{\ell}-PCG$. Lastly, we provide numerical experiments for image deblurring problems to evaluate the effectiveness of the $G{\ell}-PCG$ with Kronecker product preconditioner by comparing its performance with those of the $G{\ell}-CG$, CGLS and preconditioned CGLS (PCGLS) methods.

Featured-Based Registration of Terrestrial Laser Scans with Minimum Overlap Using Photogrammetric Data

  • Renaudin, Erwan;Habib, Ayman;Kersting, Ana Paula
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.517-527
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    • 2011
  • Currently, there is a considerable interest in 3D object reconstruction using terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) systems due to their ability to automatically generate a considerable amount of points in a very short time. To fully map an object, multiple scans are captured. The different scans need to be registered with the help of the point cloud in the overlap regions. To guarantee reliable registration, the scans should have large overlap ratio with good geometry for the estimation of the transformation parameters among these scans. The objective of this paper is to propose a registration method that relaxes/eliminates the overlap requirement through the utilization of photogrammetrically reconstructed features. More specifically, a point-based procedure, which utilizes non-conjugate points along corresponding linear features from photogrammetric and TLS data, will be used for the registration. The non-correspondence of the selected points along the linear features is compensated for by artificially modifying their weight matrices. The paper presents experimental results from simulated and real datasets to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed procedure.

단안렌즈 스테레오를 이용한 깊이 지도 (Depth Map Using New Single Lens Stereo)

  • Changwun Ku;Junghee Jeon;Kim, Choongwon
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.1157-1163
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    • 2000
  • 논문에서 우리는 한 대의 카메라 전면에 위치한 4개의 거울을 이용한 실질적인 스테레오 비젼 시스템을 제안한다. 스테레오 이미지는 한 대의 CCD 카메라 정면에 위치한 4개의 거울을 이용하여 좌/우 이미지가 절반씩 만들어진다. 3차원 공간에서 물체 위의 한 점은 4개의 거울로 인해 2개의 가상 점으로 변환된다. 전통적인 스테레오 비젼 시스템과 같이 2개 가상 점이 위치한 좌/우 이미지 사이의 변위는 물체 위의 점에 대 한 깊이와 직접 관련이 된다. 그러므로 이 시스템은 카메라가 한 대만 사용해 카메라 교정과 스테레오 이미지 획득에 큰 장점이 있다.

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영역분할법에 기반을 둔 병렬 유한요소해석 시스템 (Parallel Finite Element Analysis System Based on Domain Decomposition Method Bridges)

  • 이준성;염곡 강이;이은철;이양창
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 대규모 3차원 구조해석에 필요한 병렬 유한요소해석을 위한 영역분할법의 적용에 대해 묘사하였다. 영역분할법을 사용한 병렬 유한요소법 시스템을 개발하였다. 절점 생성시, 절점들간의 거리가 특정절점에서의 공간함수와 같아지면 절점이 생성되어 진다. 이 절점공간함수는 퍼지지식처리에 의해 조절되어 진다. 기본적인 요소생성은 데로우니 삼각화 기법을 적용하였다. 자동요소생성 시스템을 이용한 영역분할법은 3차원 해석에 큰 도움이 된다. 공간함수와 유사하게 절점들간의 유한요소해석을 위한 병렬 수치 알고리즘으로서 영역분할법을 전체의 해석영역을 완전히 여러 개의 작은 영역으로 겹치지 않게 나누는 공역구배인 반복적 솔버와 결합시켰다. 개발된 시스템의 효용성에 대한 성능을 몇 가지 예를 통해 제시하였다.

Synthesis, Characterization and Cosmetic Application of Self-Assembled Sericin-PEG Nanoparticle

  • E. S. Choung;S. Y. Eom;Kim, J. H.;Kim, K. S.;Kim, K. H.;Lee, K. G.;Lee, Y. W.;C. S. Cho
    • 대한화장품학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한화장품학회 2003년도 IFSCC Conference Proceeding Book I
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    • pp.501-519
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    • 2003
  • Silk Sericin(SS) is a natural protein extracted from cocoon of bombix mori and shows moisturizing effect to the skin due to a number of hydroxyl groups in the structure. But its application to cosmetics is limited due to its poor solubility in water. In order to solve this drawback and expand its application to cosmetics, polyethyleneglycol(PEG) was conjugated with sericin by reacting activated polyethyleneglycol(ActPEG). Reaction site of sericin is tyrosine residue, which was determined by using $^1$H-NMR. Random coil structure of sericin was transformed to beta-sheet structure by conjugating polyethyleneglycol. It was confirmed that melting point of sericin-PEG conjugate was lowered compared to that of each sericin and PEG due to the interaction between sericin and PEG in crystalline structure. Self-assembled sericin-PEG nanoparticle was obtained by dialyzing with alcohol solution of sericin-PEG conjugate against water. The particle is spherical and has 200-400nm of size. The moisturizing ability of sericin-PEG nanoparticle was much higher than that of sericin itself. Incorporation of vitamin A into sericin-PEG nanoparticle was carried out by diafiltration method. The content of incorporated Vitamin A in sericin-PEG nanoparticle was 8.9 wt%. Releasing behaviour of vitamin A incorporated into nanoparticle was tested in phosphate buffer, pH 7.4 at 37$^{\circ}C$. and half-life of Vitamin A release was 43hrs. Sericin-PEG nanoparticle exhibited higher moisturing effect than sericin itself and distilled water, respectively. No toxicity and irritation were observed in animal tests. It can be expected that the self-assembled sericin-PEG nanoparticle can be developed for cosmetics.

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RPC 모델의 보정을 통한 IKONOS-2 위성영상과 항공레이저측량 자료의 정합에 관한 연구 (Integration of IKONOS-2 Satellite Imagery and ALS dataset by Compensating Biases of RPC Models)

  • 이재빈;유기윤;이창노;송우석
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제28권3D호
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 IKONOS-2 위성영상의 센서모델인 RPC 모델에 존재하는 편의들을 항공레이저측량 자료를 활용하여 보정하고 이를 통해 IKONOS-2 위성영상과 항공레이저측량 자료를 정합하기 위해 다양한 조정방정식을 적용하고 이를 검증하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 거리자료인 항공레이저측량 자료와 영상자료인 IKONOS-2 위성영상의 특성을 고려하여, 선형객체를 편의 수정을 위한 기하보정의 기본요소로 활용하였다. 이 때, IKONOS-2 위성영상의 RPC 모델에 존재하는 편의들은 항공레이저측량 자료로부터 추출된 선형객체들을 이용하여 영상좌표계 상에서 조정되게 된다. 특히, 본 연구에서는 IKONOS-2 위성영상의 RPC 모델의 편의보정을 위해 선행연구들에서 제시된 다양한 형태의 변환함수들에 대해 기하보정 방법론을 적용하고, 사용되는 변환함수에 따른 기하보정의 정확도 평가를 수행하였다. 또한, 기하보정에 사용되는 선형객체의 개수가 결과에 미치는 영향에 대한 평가도 동시에 수행하였다. 마지막으로 DGPS 측량을 통하여 획득된 검사점들을 활용하여 정확도 평가를 수행하고 연구결과의 효용성을 검증하였다.

사다리꼴 미세유로의 형상최적화 (Shape Optimization of a Trapezoidal Micro-Channel)

  • 후세인 아프잘;김광욜
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2666-2671
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    • 2007
  • This work presents microchannel heat sink shape optimization procedure using Kriging method. Design variables relating to microchannel width, depth and fin width are selected, and thermal resistance has been taken as objective function. Design points are selected through a three-level fractional factorial design of sampling method. Navier-Stokes and energy equations for laminar flow and conjugate heat transfer are solved at these design points using a finite volume solver. Solutions are carefully validated with experimental results. Using the numerically evaluated objective function, a surrogate model (Kriging) is constructed and optimum point is searched by sequential quadratic programming. The process of shape optimization greatly improves the thermal performance of microchannel heat sink under constant pumping power.

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크리깅 모델을 이용한 미세유로의 형상최적설계 (Shape Optimization of a Micro-Channel Using Kriging Model)

  • 후세인 아프잘;김광용
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.733-740
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    • 2007
  • Microchannel heat sink shape optimization is performed using Kriging method. Design variables relating to microchannel width, depth and fin width are selected, and thermal resistance has been taken as objective function. Design points are selected through a three-level fractional factorial design of sampling method. Navier-Stokes and energy equations for laminar flow and conjugate heat transfer are solved at these design points using a finite volume solver. Solutions are carefully validated with experimental results. Using the numerically evaluated objective function, a surrogate model (Kriging) is constructed and optimum point is searched by sequential quadratic programming. The process of shape optimization greatly improves the thermal performance of microchannel heat sink under constant pumping power.

Automatic Surface Matching for the Registration of LIDAR Data and MR Imagery

  • Habib, Ayman F.;Cheng, Rita W.T.;Kim, Eui-Myoung;Mitishita, Edson A.;Frayne, Richard;Ronsky, Janet L.
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.162-174
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    • 2006
  • Several photogrammetric and geographic information system applications such as surface matching, object recognition, city modeling, environmental monitoring, and change detection deal with multiple versions of the same surface that have been derived from different sources and/or at different times. Surface registration is a necessary procedure prior to the manipulation of these 3D datasets. This need is also applicable in the field of medical imaging, where imaging modalities such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can provide temporal 3D imagery for monitoring disease progression. This paper will present a general automated surface registration procedure that can establish correspondences between conjugate surface elements. Experimental results using light detection and ranging (LIDAR) and MRI data will verify the feasibility, robustness, and accuracy of this approach.

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SWEEP METHOD IN ANALYSIS OPTIMAL CONTROL FOR RENDEZ-VOUS PROBLEMS

  • Popescu, Mihai
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제23권1_2호
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    • pp.243-256
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with determining the sufficient conditions of minimum for the class of problems in which the necessary conditions of optimum are satisfied in the strengthened form Legendre-Clebsch. To this paper, we shall use the sweep method which analysis the conditions of existence of the conjugated points on the optimal trajectory. The study we have done evaluates the command variation on the neighboring optimal trajectory. The sufficient conditions of minimum are obtained by imposing the positivity of the second variation. The results that this method offers are applied to the problem o the orbital rendez-vous for the linear case of the equations of movement.