• 제목/요약/키워드: conductive carbon

검색결과 449건 처리시간 0.03초

Solvent 별 분산에 따른 Milled Carbon Fiber의 배열성 연구 (Effect of the Alignment of Milled Carbon Fiber Dispersed in Various Solvents)

  • 이성권;최성웅
    • Composites Research
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2022
  • 전자기기 발열을 효율적으로 제어하기 위해 열전도성 복합재료에 대한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 solvent 별 분산에 따른 carbon fiber의 배열성 관계를 알아보기 위해 Milled Carbon Fiber를 4가지 Solvent에 분산하고 Vacuum filtration 방법을 통해 탄소섬유강화 복합재료(CFRP)를 제작하였다. CFRP의 배열성을 알아보기 위해 광학현미경 관측과 섬광법을 통한 열전도도를 측정하였다. NMP와 Ethanol을 Solvent로 사용하여 성형한 CFRP의 평면두께방향 열전도도가 각각 10.79 W/mK, 10.57 W/mK 값을 보였고 이는 평면내부방향 열전도도에 비해 218%, 209% 향상된 결과를 보였다. Solvent의 상대적으로 높은 점도 값은 solvent 유체의 높은 전단력에 영향을 주어 성형 시 필러의 배열성을 결정하는데 영향을 주는 것으로 판단된다.

Preparation and Characterization of Highly Conductive Nickel-coated Glass Fibers

  • Kim, Byung-Joo;Choi, Woong-Ki;Song, Heung-Sub;Park, Jong-Kyoo;Lee, Jae-Yeol;Park, Soo-Jin
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.105-107
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    • 2008
  • In this work, we employed an electroless nickel plating on glass fibers in order to enhance the electric conductivity of fibers. And the effects of metal content and plating time on the conductivity of fibers were investigated. From the results, island-like metal clusters were found on the fiber surfaces in initial plating state, and perfect metallic layers were observed after 10 min of plating time. The thickness of metallic layers on fiber surfaces was proportion to plating time, and the electric conductivity showed similar trends. The nickel cluster sizes on fibers decreased with increasing plating time, indicating that surface energetics of the fibers could become more homogeneous and make well-packed metallic layers, resulting in the high conductivity of Ni/glass fibers.

나노 클러스터 증착법을 이용한 ITO-CNT 복합체의 염료감응형 태양전지의 이용 (Indium tin oxide - Carbon nanotubes nano composite electrodes using by nano cluster deposition for dye sensitized solar cell applications)

  • 박종현;스리벤카타;정현준;윤순길
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.69-69
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    • 2010
  • Carbon nano tubes (CNTs) have been attractive candidates for fundamental research studies due to their outstanding physical and chemical properties. High thermal and chemical stability and large surface area make CNTs an ideal platform for many nano materials systems. Several applications such as Several applications were proposed for CNTs many of which are concerned with conductive or high strength composites make them excellent candidates for a variety of energy conversion and storage technologies.

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카본블랙이 첨가된 유리직물 복합재 샌드위치 구조의 전자기적 특성 (Electromagnetic Characteristics of Carbon Black filled Class-Fabric Composite Sandwich Structure)

  • 박기연;이상의;강래형;한재흥;김천곤;이인
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.234-237
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    • 2003
  • The absorption and the interference shielding of the electromagnetic wave problem have been a very important issue for commercial and military purposes. This study dealt with the simulation reflection loss for electromagnetic absorbing sandwich type structures in X-band(8.2Ghz~12.4GHz). Glass/epoxy composites containing conductive carbon blacks were used for the face sheets and styrofoams were used for the core. Their permittivities in X-band were measured using the transmission line technique. Simulation results of 3-1ayered sandwich type structures showed the reflection loss using the theory about transmission and reflection in a multi-layered medium.

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카본나노튜브/도전성폴리머(CNT/EAP) 복합재 필름의 제조 및 특성분석 (Fabrication and Straining Model of a CNT/EAP Composite Film)

  • 쟝슈아이;김철
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2005
  • The relationship between strain and applied potential was derived for composite actuators consisting single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and conductive polymers (CPs). During deriving the relationship, an electrochemical ionic approach is utilized to formulate the electromechanical actuation of the composite film actuator. The results show that the well-aligned SWNTs composite actuator can give good actuation responses and high actuating forces available. The actuation is found to be affected by both SWNTs and CPs components and the actuation of SWNTs component has two kinds of influences on that of the CPs component: reinforcement at the positive voltage and abatement at the negative voltage. CNT/EAP was fabricated successfully using the chemical polymerization method.

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Conductive Characterization of DLC Thin Films Fabricated by Radio-Frequency Magnetron Sputtering

  • ;김태규
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제41회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.290-290
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    • 2011
  • In this study Diamond-like carbon (DLC) films were deposited on p-type Si substrates using a Radio-Frequency magnetron Sputtering system. The DLC film was deposited by bombarding graphite target with a N2/Ar plasma mixture with various conditions: substrate, pressure, deposition time, temperature of substrate, power and ratio of gas mixture. The effect on the conduction and hardness of DLC thin films were investigated. The conduction of DLC films were measured by I-V measurement. In addition, Raman analysis was performed to study the chemical bonding structure. The hardness was measured by Nano indentation. Atomic Force Microscopy was used for determined surface morphology of DLC film.

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탄소나노튜브 위에 전도성 고분자가 코팅된 하이브리드형 투명전극의 특성 (Characteristics of Hybrid-type Transparent Electrodes Fabricated by Coating Carbon Nanotubes with Conductive Polymers)

  • 박진석;박종설;김부종
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2019
  • Hybrid-type transparent electrodes were fabricated by depositing carbon nanotubes (CNTs) via spray coating on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates and then coating the CNTs with [poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)] (PEDOT) films via electro-polymerization. For all of the fabricated electrodes, their surface morphologies, electric sheet resistances, visible transmittances, and color properties (e.g., yellowness) were characterized as functions of the applied voltages and process times used in electro-polymerization. The sheet resistance of the CNTs was significantly reduced by the coating of PEDOT, while their visible transmittances slightly decreased. The yellowness values of the PEDOT-coated CNTs were observed to have substantially decreased via electro-polymerization. The experimental results confirmed that the fabricated hybrid electrodes had desirable properties for the application of transparent electrode in terms of the electrical resistance, optical transmittance, and chromaticity.

잉크젯 프린팅에 의한 단일벽 탄소나노튜브의 패터닝 (Patterning of Single-wall Carbon Nanotube using Ink-jet Printing)

  • 송진원;윤여환;한창수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.236-237
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    • 2007
  • A single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) transparent conductive film (TCF) was fabricated using a simple inkjet printing method. The TCF could be selectively patterned by controlling the dot size to diameters as small as 34${\mu}m$. In thisrepeatable and scalable process, we achieved 71% film transmittance and a resistance of 900 ohm/sq sheet with an excellent uniformity, about $\pm$5% deviation overall. Inkjet printing of SWNT is substrate friendly and the TCF is printed on a flexible substrate. This method of fabrication using direct printing permits mass production of TCF in a large area process, reducing processing steps and yielding low-cost TCF fabrications on a designated area using simple printing.

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반복전기공급에 따른 발열모르타르의 발열 특성 (Heat generation characteristics of the heating mortar according to repeated electricity supply)

  • 김영민;임창민;권현우;이건철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.170-171
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, due to the occurrence of traffic accidents caused by black ice in winter, the number of personal injuries is increasing rapidly. Black ice is a phenomenon that occurs like a thin layer of ice on the road surface. Accordingly, many developments of heat-generating concrete are being developed to remove ice by increasing the temperature by supplying constant electricity to places where black ice is likely to occur. These heating elements are being developed by mixing a conductive material represented by carbon nanotubes with concrete. However, research up to now has been focused on efficient temperature rise and derivation of the optimum mixing ratio, and the evaluation of maintaining heat generation performance during continuous repetition is insufficient. Therefore, in this study, a heating test specimen was manufactured and 50V power was repeatedly supplied to evaluate the heating characteristics.

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Characterization and Electrical Conductivity of Carbon-Coated Metallic (Ni, Cu, Sn) Nanocapsules

  • Wang, Dong Xing;Shah, Asif;Zhou, Lei;Zhang, Xue Feng;Liu, Chun Jing;Huang, Hao;Dong, Xing Long
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제45권4호
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2015
  • Carbon-coated Ni, Cu and Sn nanocapsules were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and a four-point probe device. All of these nanocapsules were prepared by an arc-discharge method, in which the bulk metals were evaporated under methane ($CH_4$) atmosphere. Three pure metals (Ni, Cu, Sn) were typically diverse in formation of the carbon encapsulated nanoparticles and their different mechanisms were investigated. It was indicated that a thick carbon layers formed on the surface of Ni(C) nanocapsules, whereas a thin shell of carbon with 1~2 layers covered on Cu(C) nanocapsules, and the Sn(C) nanocapsules was, in fact, a longger multi-walled carbon nanotubes partially-filled with metal Sn. As one typical magnetic/dielectric nanocomposite particles, Ni(C) nanocapsules and its counterpart of oxide-coated Ni(O) nanocapsules were compared in the electrically conductive behaviors for further applications as the electromagnetic materials.