• Title/Summary/Keyword: concrete filled steel sections

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Behavior Evaluation on the Non-symmetric Composite Column for Unit Modular Frames (모듈러 골조용 비대칭 기둥-보 접합부에 대한 거동 평가)

  • Park, Keum-Sung;Lee, Sang-Sup;Bae, Kyug-Woong;Moon, Ji-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the structural performance of press-formed type asymmetric column to beam connections of steel-PC composite module frames. Most of the column sections of the joints making up the modular frame use a closed square steel section. The column-beam connection using the closed column section has difficulty in reducing the workability and securing the fire resistance. In order to overcome this disadvantage, concrete is filled in the asymmetrical open type cross section of the steel plate by press forming. A total of four specimens were fabricated to investigate the structural performance of press formed type asymmetric column to beam connections. The experimental results show that the structural performance and behavior of the asymmetric columns are different depending on whether the asymmetric column cross section is composited or the column width thickness ratio. The structural performance of the press formed type asymmetric column to beam connection was evaluated by comparing the experimental results with the theoretical formulas.

Seismic Performance Assessment of a Composite Modular System Considering Stiffness of Connections (접합부 강성을 고려한 합성 모듈러 시스템의 내진 성능평가)

  • Choi, Young-Hoo;Lee, Ho-Chan;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2018
  • Modular system can be divided into two types based on the methods of resisting load. The one is the open-sided modular system composed of beams and columns. The other is the enclosed modular system composed of panels and studs. Of the Modular systems, the use of open-sided modular system is limited because it consists of closed member sections. In order to solve this problem, Choi et al.(2017) proposed a composite modular system with folded steel members filled with concrete. However, it was assumed in the previous study that the connections between modules are composed of rigid joint. Therefore it didn't identify the effect of connection behavior in structure. This study used finite element analysis to calculate stiffness of the connections in the proposed modular system. The linearization method presented in FEMA 440 is used for seismic performance assessment of structures, considering the connection stiffness computed in this study. The result of analysis shows that the capacity and story drift ratio obtained in the model considering stiffness of connection are less than those in the model not considering connection stiffness. Based on this observation, it is concluded that the stiffness of connection has a considerable effect on structural behavior.

Seismic Performance Assessment of a Composite Modular System Considering Stiffness of Connections (접합부 강성을 고려한 합성 모듈러 시스템의 내진 성능평가)

  • Choi, Young-Hoo;Lee, Ho-Chan;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2019
  • Modular system can be divided into two types based on the methods of resisting load. The one is the open-sided modular system composed of beams and columns. The other is the enclosed modular system composed of panels and studs. Of the Modular systems, the use of open-sided modular system is limited because it consists of closed member sections. In order to solve this problem, Choi et al.(2017) proposed a composite modular system with folded steel members filled with concrete. However, it was assumed in the previous study that the connections between modules are composed of rigid joint. Therefore it didn't identify the effect of connection behavior in structure. This study used finite element analysis to calculate stiffness of the connections in the proposed modular system. The linearization method presented in FEMA 440 is used for seismic performance assessment of structures, considering the connection stiffness computed in this study. The result of analysis shows that the capacity and story drift ratio obtained in the model considering stiffness of connection are less than those in the model not considering connection stiffness. Based on this observation, it is concluded that the stiffness of connection has a considerable effect on structural behavior.