• 제목/요약/키워드: computer program performance

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The Characteristic of Reward in Computer Assisted Learning

  • Yeon, Eun-Mo;Lee, Sun-Young;Chung, Yoon-Kyung;Cho, Eun-Soo;Kwon, Soon-Goo;Jeon, Hun;Lee, Kye-Hyeng;Yoon, Sung-Hyun;So, Yeon-Hee;Kim, Sung-Il
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02b
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2008
  • Computer Assisted Learning (CAL) is quite different from in many aspects. CAL provides individualistic learning environment and facilitates autonomy of the learner. Thus the learners who uses CAL program has more sense of control and engages in more strategic learning than conventional learning environment. In this experiment, we used KORI (KORea university intelligent agent) which is a new type of ITS adopting TA (Teachable Agent) that fosters learning by teaching, So, we investigated the critical motivational factor that have influences in CAL learning and the effects of reward in CAL are another area of our interest. Thus, we divided two conditions that presence of reward and absence of reward. The 174 elementary school students(5th) were participated and they are randomly assigned the one of the reward conditions. Before entering the experimental instruction, all participants measured about metacognition, self-efficacy and goal orientation questionnaire as independent variables. Then, Participants were instructed of method of using KORI program and asked to study for ten days with KORI program at least 20 minutes everyday in their home, about 10 days. After 10 days, they were rated interest and comprehension. Regression results suggest that regardless of the presence of reward, metacognition is a positive predictor in interestingness. It indicate that metacognitive skills are required in CAL learning situation irrespective of reward. But on comprehension in the absence of reward, only self- efficacy appeared to be a positive predictor. In the presence of reward, performance goal orientation showed as a negative predictor of comprehension, whereas self-efficacy was a positive predictor. This result suggest that presence of reward especially interferes learning process of performance goal orientation in CAL learning situation. It could be interpreted that reward interferes the learning process of performance goal orientation by debilitating intrinsic motivation.

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Implementation of Artificial Intelligence Computer Go Program Using a Convolutional Neural Network and Monte Carlo Tree Search (Convolutional Neural Network와 Monte Carlo Tree Search를 이용한 인공지능 바둑 프로그램의 구현)

  • Ki, Cheol-min;Cho, Tai-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2016
  • Games like Go, Chess, Janggi have helped to brain development of the people. These games are developed by computer program. And many algorithms have been developed to allow myself to play. The person winning chess program was developed in the 1990s. But game of go is too large number of cases. So it was considered impossible to win professional go player. However, with the use of MCTS(Monte Carlo Tree Search) and CNN(Convolutional Neural Network), the performance of the go algorithm is greatly improved. In this paper, using CNN and MCTS were proceeding development of go algorithm. Using the manual of go learning CNN look for the best position, MCTS calculates the win probability in the game to proceed with simulation. In addition, extract pattern information of go using existing manual of go, plans to improve speed and performance by using it. This method is showed a better performance than general go algorithm. Also if it is receiving sufficient computing power, it seems to be even more improved performance.

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Development of Transient Simulation Program for Smart UAV Propulsion System (스마트 무인기 추진기관의 천이 모사 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Ki, Ja-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2011
  • The Smart UAV must have the control characteristics of propulsion system necessary for both rotary aircraft and fixed wing aircraft though it equips turbo-shaft engine. To develop an electronic engine controller in the future, it is necessary to accumulate the experience of engine operation and data of tilt rotor aircraft. For this purpose, the computer programs which predict engine performance in the steady state and transient state can be utilized for the supplementation of flight test data. In this work, we developed a dynamic analysis program using engine performance data gathered during the flight tests. In addition the accuracy of the program was verified through comparison with flight test data and the results of steady-state performance analysis program.

System-level Design Space Exploration and Resource Mapping Strategies for a Reconfigurable Hybrid System

  • Ahn, Seong-Yong;Lee, Jeong-A
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.924-927
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we proposed the design space exploration environment of re-configurable hybrid systems and evaluate the performance by changing design parameters. With this, we analyzed the effect of various scheduling methods which determine how we allocate hardware/software resources to application program. A simple static (fixed) mapping strategy produces almost the same performance compared with a sophisticated dynamic mapping strategy especially when a CPU is already busy with its pre-assigned own tasks.

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Implementation and Performance Evaluation of Parallel Programming Translator for High Performance Fortran (High Performance Fortran 병렬 프로그래밍 변환기의 구현 및 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Jung-Gwon;Hong, Man-Pyo;Kim, Dong-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.901-915
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    • 1999
  • Parallel computers are known to be excellent in performance per cost also satisfying scalability and high performance. However parallel machines have enjoyed limited success because of difficulty in parallel programming and non-portability between parallel machines. Recently, researchers have sought to develop data parallel language that provides machine independent programming systems. Data parallel language such as High Performance Fortran provides a basis to write a parallel program based on a global name space by partitioning data and computation, generating message-passing function. In this paper, we describe the Parallel Programming Translator(PPTran), source-to-source data parallel compiler, generating MPI SPMD parallel program from HPF input program through four phases such as data dependence analysis, partitioning data, partitioning computation, and code generation with explicit message-passing and verify the performance of PPTran

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A Study on the Effect of Basic Life Support Training on the First Responsive Police Officers

  • Jo, Byung-Tae;Kim, Seon-Rye
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2019
  • The study was conducted to verify the effect of basic life support training on the skill ability of police officers. The subjects of this study were 10 experimental group and 10 comparative group with voluntary consent after explaining the theory and significance of the training experiment at the police station located in K. The education program used in this study consists of theoretical education and practical training, and the theoretical education is 60 minutes and the practical training is 30 minutes. The measurement tool for basic resuscitation performance was measured based on the 'CPR and ECG Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care' presented by the American Heart Association. The results are as follows. The experimental group showed higher performance skills than the traditional control group in field confirmation performance skills, primary evaluation performance skills (A, B, C, medical evaluation), and BLS performance skills (heart compression, artificial respiration, medical evaluation) which are the basic resuscitation performance skills. In conclusion, this study confirmed that the theory and practice education program is more effective in improving the clinical performance of police officers than the traditional lectures and practice education, so it is possible to apply this simulation education program to the cardiac arrest patient emergency treatment.

A Study on the Construction of the Stochastic Model for the Computer Systems Performance Evaluation (확률적 컴퓨터 성능평가 모델설정에 관한 연구)

  • 김상복;김정기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 1989
  • This paper constructs a stochastic model for computer performance evaluation which has several parameters such as the kinds of instruction mix of benchmark programs, distribution and frequency of instruction mix. It shows, by applying the model to the performance evaluation of the Intel 8086/8088 microprocessor, that this model could be utilited not only for performance evaluation of existing computer systems but also for estimation of nonexisting systems.

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A study on the error recovery method of the practical supervisory control using computer graphic simulation (컴퓨터 그래픽 시뮬레이션을 이용한 감시제어작업에서의 에러회복방법에 관한 연구)

  • ;長町三生;伊藤宏司
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1986
  • The present paper deals with obtaining the proper application criteria for the control mode, by using computer graphic simulation, in order to recover the error effectively occurring in the practical supervisory contol work of hyman-robot system. In these experiments the opteations by human and by control program are performed as control modes for recovering the error. And then we compare and analyze tow control modes taking task error and task time as performance measures and task difficulty as a variable factor. Consequently as the task difficulty increases, the task error in the operation by hyman tends to be less than in the operation by control program and the task time is superior in the operation by control program. Therefore, we suggest that two control modes should be used jointly for recovering the error and the operation by control program should be applied in major fraction of control and the operation by human in minor fraction of control.

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Applying Token Tagging to Augment Dataset for Automatic Program Repair

  • Hu, Huimin;Lee, Byungjeong
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.628-636
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    • 2022
  • Automatic program repair (APR) techniques focus on automatically repairing bugs in programs and providing correct patches for developers, which have been investigated for decades. However, most studies have limitations in repairing complex bugs. To overcome these limitations, we developed an approach that augments datasets by utilizing token tagging and applying machine learning techniques for APR. First, to alleviate the data insufficiency problem, we augmented datasets by extracting all the methods (buggy and non-buggy methods) in the program source code and conducting token tagging on non-buggy methods. Second, we fed the preprocessed code into the model as an input for training. Finally, we evaluated the performance of the proposed approach by comparing it with the baselines. The results show that the proposed approach is efficient for augmenting datasets using token tagging and is promising for APR.

Electronic Music Glove using Sound Card

  • Lee, Changwon;Kim, Kyunyon;Uipil Chong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 2000
  • We developed an electronic music glove (EMG) system that could play musical scores in real time processing. The EMG system interfaces with the signal coming from the controller to the sound card in the computer. The computer, according to the status of the finger and foot switches, generates the signals to the speaker systems using the application C++ program by making use of MIDI message. The EMG systems can control up to several octave notes and duration of sound, and several musical performance expressions such as chorus, reverberation, rhythm, and volume. Finally, our EMG could play the performance of simple music depending on the choice of any kind of musical instruments in the sound card in computer systems.

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