• 제목/요약/키워드: computer graphic

검색결과 967건 처리시간 0.035초

수학과 함수 학습을 위한 그래픽 컴포넌트 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of Graphic Component for Function Learning in Mathematics)

  • 신우창;김갑수
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2007
  • 컴퓨터를 이용한 수학교육에 있어서 컴퓨터의 활용은 아직 빈약한 수준이다. 이는 수학교육에 있어서 학생들의 컴퓨터와 상호작용을 통한 능동적인 수업참여를 지원해줄 다양하고 효과적인 수학교육 프로그램과 콘텐트들이 부족하기 때문이다. 이를 해결하기 위해서 수학과의 함수 학습을 위한 그래픽 컴포넌트를 설계하고 구현한다. 중고교 수학교육과정을 분석하여 그래픽 컴포넌트에서 지원할 그래픽 개체와 함수를 식별하였으며, 식별된 개체와 함수를 2차원 3차원 형식으로 화면에 그려주는 기능을 설계 및 구현하였다. 또한 간단한 스크립트 언어를 이용하여 컴포넌트의 기능을 호출하기 때문에 재사용성과 확장성이 높다. 본 컴포넌트를 활용함으로써, 다양한 함수들을 화면에 표현하는 기능이 필요한 수학교육 프로그램과 교육 콘텐트를 손쉽게 제작할 수 있다.

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A Dual Modeling Method for a Real-Time Palpation Simulator

  • Kim, Sang-Youn;Park, Se-Kil;Park, Jin-Ah
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a dual modeling method that simulates the graphic and haptic behavior of a volumetric deformable object and conveys the behavior to a human operator. Although conventional modeling methods (a mass-spring model and a finite element method) are suitable for the real-time computation of an object's deformation, it is not easy to compute the haptic behavior of a volumetric deformable object with the conventional modeling method in real-time (within a 1kHz) due to a computational burden. Previously, we proposed a fast volume haptic rendering method based on the S-chain model that can compute the deformation of a volumetric non-rigid object and its haptic feedback in real-time. When the S-chain model represents the object, the haptic feeling is realistic, whereas the graphical results of the deformed shape look linear. In order to improve the graphic and haptic behavior at the same time, we propose a dual modeling framework in which a volumetric haptic model and a surface graphical model coexist. In order to inspect the graphic and haptic behavior of objects represented by the proposed dual model, experiments are conducted with volumetric objects consisting of about 20,000 nodes at a haptic update rate of 1000Hz and a graphic update rate of 30Hz. We also conduct human factor studies to show that the haptic and graphic behavior from our model is realistic. Our experiments verify that our model provides a realistic haptic and graphic feeling to users in real-time.

3차원 캐릭터 애니메이션 산업현황에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Status of 3Dimension Character Animation Industry)

  • 백승만
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2001
  • 3차원 캐릭터 애니메이션은 컴퓨터 그래픽과 소프트웨어의 기술적인 발전에 힘입어 큰 성장을 맞이하게 되었으며, 영화, 광고, 애니메이션, 게임, 영상물 제작은 물론 여러 분야에서 3차원 캐릭터 애니메이션은 중요한 위치를 차지하게 되었다. 특히, 가상아이 돌 등장으로 3차원 캐릭터 애니메이션의 나아갈 방향을 제시함은 물론 상업적 측면에서 다른 매체의 상호작용을 함으로써 팬시, 테마파크 산업 등에 큰 시너지 효과를 창출시킬 수 있다. 본 내용은 3차원 캐릭터 애니메이션에 관련된 컴퓨터 그래픽 기술과 만화영화, PC게임, 영화, 가상아이돌, 리얼타임 퍼포먼스 등 산업현황을 살펴보고 문제점과 개선방향을 제시하고자 한다.

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Hairstyle 변화에 의한 얼굴 이미지 요인과 분석 -Computer Graphic simulation을 이용하여 - (The Factor and Analysis on the Face Image to Hairstyle Variation - using by Computer Graphic Simulation-)

  • 도주연;권영숙
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 1992
  • The purposes of this research were to analyze factor structure and the face image to hairstyles which was made by Computer graphic simulation. To select ten hairstyle, a standard face selected between women of $20\~25$ years, and four factor (straight, curl, hair length, front hair, part hair) which were made of stand of hairstyle were applied. The results were as follows; 1 face image factor by hairstyle variation were found to five factor; negative and pogitive, indivisuality, youthfulness, unbanity, intelligence. 2. The result of analysis to face image by hairstyle factor were (1) In the hair state, straight hair was explained by the youthful, pure, decent image than curl. (2) In the hair length, the longer hair was explained by the more feminine, softness image. The shorter hair was explained by the more vigorous, youthful image. (3) In the presence of front hair, bang hair was explained by the commonness, moderate, classical image than all back hair (4) In the part hair, part hair was explained by the modern and unbanity image than no part hair.

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A Study of Changes in Production by Domestic Broadcasters Using Virtual Studio

  • Lee, Jun-Sang;Park, Sung-Dae;Kim, Chee-Yong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2011
  • This paper is for investigation and analysis of how a visual studio is widely used by domestic broadcasting companies and broadcasting companies' production environment. The history of a visual studio goes back to start of computer graphic. A visual studio is a way to produce a program using graphic sets created by a computer rather than actual setting, and it allows to express beyond limitations of actual studio settings and various imagery visual effects can be created by a computer. A visual studio can create 3-dimensional graphic and these graphics can be inter-locked with actual camera images to make visual spaces for various programs. These flows are aiming to achieve very natural image which is hard to distinguish it is artificially created rather than just to produce programs with simple image synthesis, and this paper analyzes the producing changes of domestic broadcasting visual studios as well as its usage and suggests the idealist direction for developing the production.

이중 헥사포드 외고정 기구를 이용한 선천성 왜소증 환자의 경골 교정 시뮬레이션 (Computer Simulation of Double Osteotomy in Tibia Using Double-Hexapod External Fixator)

  • 주상민;김윤혁
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.916-919
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a new method of pre-operative planning for tibial deformity correction using double hexapod external fixator in pseudoacondroplasia. The 3-D computer graphic model of deformed tibia was reconstructed from 3 mm sliced CT data, and CAD model of double hexapod external fixator was developed. The fixator was composed of 170 mm diameter of three rings and 90 mm of twelve struts. The bone deformities and the osteotomy lines for double osteotomy were measured using X-rays, and the necessary joint values to correct the given deformities were obtained by inverse kinematics analysis. The computer graphic simulation was performed to visualize the deformity correction process and evaluate the analysis result. By examining the pre-op and post-op X-rays, the simulation result was in good agreement with the clinical outcomes.

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개인용 컴퓨터를 이용한 3차원 유한요소 등가곡선 프로그램 개발 (Equi-Value Line Program Development for 3-Dimensional Finite Element Models using Personal Computer)

  • 이석순
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1992
  • A post-processor is developed to be effectively usable in the personal computer. 3-dimensional controur lines are shown on the surface of the finite element model and also on the 3-dimensional cutting plane, using the function linearly interpolated onto the triangular elements which are constructed on the surface or sectional polygons. And these polygons are originated from the finite element model, 3-dimensional model is projected on the plane with hidden line removal by comparision technique[6]. The graphic data file is used to increase the protability of the program. It is easy to use in the other computer system if the graphic routine adopted that computer system is developed. The developed program has wide applications in 3-dimensional finite element analysis.

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3D Holographic Image Recognition by Using Graphic Processing Unit

  • Lee, Jeong-A;Moon, In-Kyu;Liu, Hailing;Yi, Faliu
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.264-271
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we examine and compare the computational speeds of three-dimensional (3D) object recognition by use of digital holography based on central unit processing (CPU) and graphic processing unit (GPU) computing. The holographic fringe pattern of a 3D object is obtained using an in-line interferometry setup. The Fourier matched filters are applied to the complex image reconstructed from the holographic fringe pattern using a GPU chip for real-time 3D object recognition. It is shown that the computational speed of the 3D object recognition using GPU computing is significantly faster than that of the CPU computing. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on comparisons of the calculation time of the 3D object recognition based on the digital holography with CPU vs GPU computing.

파일시스템이 없는 실시간 운영체제에서 Graphic User Interface 설계 및 구현 (The Design and Implementation of Graphic User Interface on Real-Time Operating System without File System)

  • 강희성;손필창;이원용;이철훈
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2006년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.33 No.1 (A)
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 2006
  • 실시간 운영체제 GUI 에서 가장 중점적인 것은 임베디드 시스템상에서 중요한 자원 중 하나인 메모리의 효율적인 관리이다. 특히 파일시스템이 없는 임베디드 시스템의 경우 GUI 를 사용하게 되면 폰트 이미지(Font Image)와 그림파일 등이 메모리상에 존재하여야 하기 때문에 메모리를 많이 차지하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 실시간 운영체제 $UbiFOS^{TM}$에서 파일시스템 모듈을 제거하고 GUI 를 설계 및 구현하였고 특히 폰트 이미지와 그림파일을 처리하는 방법과 폰트 이미지를 위한 메모리를 절약할 수 있는 메커니즘을 제안하였다.

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Accelerating the Sweep3D for a Graphic Processor Unit

  • Gong, Chunye;Liu, Jie;Chen, Haitao;Xie, Jing;Gong, Zhenghu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2011
  • As a powerful and flexible processor, the Graphic Processing Unit (GPU) can offer a great faculty in solving many high-performance computing applications. Sweep3D, which simulates a single group time-independent discrete ordinates (Sn) neutron transport deterministically on 3D Cartesian geometry space, represents the key part of a real ASCI application. The wavefront process for parallel computation in Sweep3D limits the concurrent threads on the GPU. In this paper, we present multi-dimensional optimization methods for Sweep3D, which can be efficiently implemented on the finegrained parallel architecture of the GPU. Our results show that the overall performance of Sweep3D on the CPU-GPU hybrid platform can be improved up to 4.38 times as compared to the CPU-based implementation.