• Title/Summary/Keyword: computational accuracy

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Numerical Modeling for the Analysis of Residual Stress Redistribution due to Crack Propagation (균열 진전에 따른 잔류응력 재분포 해석을 위한 수치해석 모델링)

  • 송하철;이창현;장창두
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 1999
  • As the crack grows in the residual stress fields, the distribution of the residual stress is changed. In this study, a finite element modeling technique is developed to simulate the redistribution of residual stress due to crack propagation. To certify the accuracy, the crack propagation tests were carried out and tile effective stress intensity factor range was evaluated considering the redistribution of residual stress from the FE analysis.

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Real-time Aircraft Parameter Estimation using LWR

  • Song,Yongkyu;Hong, Sung-Kyung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.141.4-141
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    • 2001
  • In this paper the Local Weighted Regression LWR technique is applied to the estimation of aircrcraft parameters. The method consists In improving the Local Weighted Regression LWR technique by adding a data Retention-and-Deletion RD strategy. The improvement comes with reduced computational effort since the two techniques can share their main computational procedures. The purpose of the study was to establish if the proposed algorithm could provide fast and reliable real-time estimations, with accuracy comparable to other well-known off-line identification schemes. The algorithm was tested using specific parameter estimation maneuvers and flight data of the NASA F/A-18 HARV. The results were compared with both the estimation obtained from ...

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Comparison of Turbulence Models through Three Dimensional Numerical Soultion for the Tip Region of an Axial Compressor Cascade (축류 압축기 날개열의 팁 영역에 관한 3차원 수치해석을 통한 난류모형 비교)

  • Choi I. K.;Maeng J. S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 1997
  • A pressure-based Navier-Stokes numerical solver was used to compare solutions of the k-ε/RNG k-ε turbulence models. An efficient grid generation scheme, the transient grid generation with full boundary control, was used to solve the flows in the tip clearance region. Results indicate that the calculations using k-ε model captures various phenomena related to the tip clearance with good accuracy.

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Application of return mapping technique to multiple hardening concrete model

  • Lam, S.S. Eddie;Diao, Bo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2000
  • Computational procedure within the framework of return mapping technique has been presented to integrate the constitutive behavior of a concrete model. Developed by Ohtani and Chen, this concrete model is based on multiple hardening concept, and is rate-independent and associative. Consistent tangent operator suitable for finite element analysis is derived to preserve the rate of convergence. Accuracy of the integration technique is verified and compared with available experimental data. Computational efficiency is demonstrated by comparing with results based on elasto-plastic tangent.

3-D Transition Solid Elements For Adaptive Mesh Gradation (적응적 체눈 세분화를 위한 3차원 입체 변이요소)

  • 최창근;이남호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 1993
  • A new three-dimensional transition solid elements was presented for the automated three-dimensional adaptive h-refinement where the steep stress gradient exists. To be consistent with 8-node solid element with nonconforming modes in accuracy, these transition elements were improved through the addition of the associated nonconforming modes. Numerical examples show that the performance of the element and the applicability to 3D adaptations are satisfactory.

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An Improved Quadratic Finite Element with Modified Integration Order (수정된 적분차수를 이용한 평면유한요소의 개선)

  • 김선훈;김주일;이창원;신재철
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2001
  • In this paper the efficient finite element for stress analysis of plane stress/strain problems is proposed. This element is achieved by adding the bubble-mode function to 8-node element. The stiffness matrix of the element is calculated by using modified numerical integration order to avoid spurious zero energy mode. In order to demonstrate the performance of this element numerical tests for various verification problems are carried out. The results of numerical tests show accuracy and reliability of the element presented in this paper.

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Combination of Element-Free Galerkin Method and Infinite Elements (무요소법과 무한요소의 결합에 관한 연구)

  • 이상호;김태연
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a new method coupling of Element-Free Galerkin(EFG) method and Infinite Elements(IE) method is presented for extending application of the EFG method to engineering problems in unbounded domain. EFG method and IE method are briefly reviewed, and then the coupling procedure of the two methods is proposed. Numerical Algorithm by way of EFG-lE coupling technique is also developed. Numerical results illustrate the performance of the proposed technique. The accuracy of numerical solutions by the developed algorithm is guaranteed in comparing those of the other methods.

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A Pollution Adaptive Mesh Generation Algorithm Using Singular Shape Functions (특이 형상함수를 이용한 Pollution 적응 요소생성 알고리즘)

  • 유형선;장준환;편수범
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.110-118
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    • 2001
  • In many areas of finite element analysis, elements with special properties are required to achieve maximal accuracy. As examples, we may mention infinite elements for the representation of spatial domain that extend to special and singular elements for modeling point and line singularities engendered by geomeric features such as reentrant corners and cracks. In this paper, we study on modified shape function representing singular properties and algorigthm for the pollution adaptive mesh generation. We will also show that the modified shape function reduces pollution error and local error.

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Advanced Finite Element Technology for Fracture Mechanics Analysis of Cracked Shells (균열 쉘의 파기역학해석을 위한 선진유한요소기법)

  • 우광성
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1990
  • A new finite element technology based on p-version of F.E.M. is discussed with reference to its potential for application to stress intensity factor computations. In linear elastic fracture mechanics, especially cracked cylindrical shells. It is shown that the p-version nutlet is far better suited for computing the stress intensity factors than the conventional h-version models with the help of three test problems. The main advantage of this technology is that the accuracy of approximation can be established without mesh refinement or the use of special procedures.

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Structural Analysis of Elastic supported Special Orthotropic Composite Plates (탄성지지된 특별직교 이방성 복합판의 구조해석)

  • 김덕현;박제선;심도식;이정호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.200-210
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the result of analysis of special orthotropic plates supported by elastic foundation and simple supported edges. Convergence and accuracy of the solution are examined and it is verified that the solution obtained is sufficiently accurate. The effect of the spring constant, k, on deflection is studied.

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